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authorMattias Andrée <maandree@operamail.com>2015-10-11 03:41:20 +0200
committerMattias Andrée <maandree@operamail.com>2015-10-11 03:41:20 +0200
commit98fa61f19be6aff1908d4da79ecc47e7bf9b45da (patch)
treefc8e061c28cdb1c830cc7daea5f1e06cb561612f /src/unistd/fexec.c
parentadd execat functions (diff)
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m
Signed-off-by: Mattias Andrée <maandree@operamail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/unistd/fexec.c')
-rw-r--r--src/unistd/fexec.c191
1 files changed, 191 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/unistd/fexec.c b/src/unistd/fexec.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bf022e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/unistd/fexec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,191 @@
+/**
+ * slibc — Yet another C library
+ * Copyright © 2015 Mattias Andrée (maandree@member.fsf.org)
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <alloca.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+
+
+/**
+ * The current environment variables.
+ */
+extern char** environ;
+
+
+
+/**
+ * Common code for the `fexecl*` functions.
+ *
+ * @param fd The first argument of said functions.
+ * @param argv The rest of the arguments of said functions;
+ * may conclude `envp`.
+ * @param fetch_envp Whether `argv` includes `envp`.
+ *
+ * @throws Any error specified for execve(2).
+ */
+static void vexec(int fd, va_list argv, int fetch_envp)
+{
+ char* const* envp = environ;
+ size_t n = 0, i;
+ va_list args;
+ char** argv_;
+
+ va_copy(args, argv);
+ while (n++, va_arg(args, char*) != NULL)
+ break;
+
+ if (fetch_envp)
+ envp = va_arg(args, char* const*);
+
+ argv_ = alloca(n * sizeof(char*));
+ for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+ argv_[i] = va_arg(argv, char*);
+
+ fexecve(fd, argv_, envp);
+}
+
+
+
+/**
+ * Replace the current process image with a new process image.
+ *
+ * This is a slibc extension.
+ *
+ * @param fd File descriptor for the file to execute.
+ * @param ... The arguments with which to execute the file.
+ * The arguments should have the type `const char*`.
+ * As a slibc extension, it can be empty.
+ * This list shall be terminated by a `NULL` sentinel.
+ * @return This function does not return on success,
+ * on error, -1 is returned and `errno` is
+ * set to describe the error.
+ *
+ * @throws Any error specified for execve(2).
+ */
+int fexecl(int fd, ... /*, NULL */)
+{
+ int saved_errno;
+ va_list argv;
+ va_start(argv, path);
+ vfexec(fd, argv, 0);
+ saved_errno = errno;
+ va_end(argv);
+ return errno = saved_errno, -1;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Replace the current process image with a new process image.
+ *
+ * This is a slibc extension.
+ *
+ * @param fd File descriptor for the file to execute.
+ * @param ... The arguments with which to execute the file.
+ * The arguments should have the type `const char*`.
+ * As a slibc extension, it can be empty.
+ * This list shall be terminated by a `NULL` sentinel.
+ * @param envp The list of environment variables the new program shall
+ * have set. Each element shall be formatted $name=$value.
+ * This list shall be `NULL`-terminated. The behaviour
+ * is system-dependant if this argument is `NULL`.
+ * @return This function does not return on success,
+ * on error, -1 is returned and `errno` is
+ * set to describe the error.
+ *
+ * @throws Any error specified for execve(2).
+ */
+int fexecle(int fd, ... /*, NULL, char* const envp[] */)
+{
+ int saved_errno;
+ va_list argv;
+ va_start(argv, path);
+ vfexec(fd, argv, 1);
+ saved_errno = errno;
+ va_end(argv);
+ return errno = saved_errno, -1;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Replace the current process image with a new process image.
+ *
+ * This is a slibc extension.
+ *
+ * @param fd File descriptor for the file to execute.
+ * @param argv The arguments with which to execute the file.
+ * This parameter should really have the type
+ * `const char* const[]`, but that probably not
+ * so because compiles take issue with casts
+ * adding const to any pointer in the type
+ * except the outmost pointer. This list shall
+ * be `NULL`-terminated. The behaviour is
+ * system-dependant if this argument is `NULL`.
+ * @return This function does not return on success,
+ * on error, -1 is returned and `errno` is
+ * set to describe the error.
+ *
+ * @throws Any error specified for execve(2).
+ */
+int fexecv(int fd, char* const argv[])
+{
+ return fexecve(fd, argv, environ);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Replace the current process image with a new process image.
+ *
+ * @param fd File descriptor for the file to execute.
+ * @param argv The arguments with which to execute the file.
+ * This parameter should really have the type
+ * `const char* const[]`, but that probably not
+ * so because compiles take issue with casts
+ * adding const to any pointer in the type
+ * except the outmost pointer. This list shall
+ * be `NULL`-terminated. The behaviour is
+ * system-dependant if this argument is `NULL`.
+ * @param envp The list of environment variables the new program shall
+ * have set. Each element shall be formatted $name=$value.
+ * This list shall be `NULL`-terminated. The behaviour
+ * is system-dependant if this argument is `NULL`.
+ * @return This function does not return on success,
+ * on error, -1 is returned and `errno` is
+ * set to describe the error.
+ *
+ * @throws Any error specified for execve(2).
+ */
+int fexecve(int fd, char* const argv[], char* const envp[])
+{
+ char pathname[sizeof("/proc/self/fd//") + 3 * sizeof(int)];
+ int saved_errno;
+
+ sprintf(pathname, "/proc/self/fd/%i/", fd);
+
+ execve(pathname, argv, envp);
+ saved_errno = errno;
+
+ if (access("/proc/", X_OK))
+ saved_errno = ENOSYS;
+
+ errno = saved_errno == ENOENT ? EBADF : saved_errno;
+ return -1;
+}
+