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path: root/src/mds-kbdc/eliminate-dead-code.c
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/**
 * mds — A micro-display server
 * Copyright © 2014  Mattias Andrée (maandree@member.fsf.org)
 * 
 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 * 
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 * 
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */
#include "eliminate-dead-code.h"

#include "include-stack.h"

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>



/**
 * Tree type constant shortener
 */
#define C(TYPE)  MDS_KBDC_TREE_TYPE_##TYPE

/**
 * Add an error with “included from here”-notes to the error list
 * 
 * @param  NODE:const mds_kbdc_tree_t*    The node the triggered the error
 * @param  PTR:size_t                     The number of “included from here”-notes
 * @param  SEVERITY:identifier            * in `MDS_KBDC_PARSE_ERROR_*` to indicate severity
 * @param  ...:const char*, ...           Error description format string and arguments
 * @scope  error:mds_kbdc_parse_error_t*  Variable where the new error will be stored
 */
#define NEW_ERROR(NODE, PTR, SEVERITY, ...)			\
  NEW_ERROR_WITH_INCLUDES(NODE, PTR, SEVERITY, __VA_ARGS__)



/**
 * Variable whether the latest created error is stored
 */
static mds_kbdc_parse_error_t* error;

/**
 * The parameter of `eliminate_dead_code`
 */
static mds_kbdc_parsed_t* restrict result;

/**
 * 2: Eliminating because of a return-statement
 * 1: Eliminating because of a break- or continue-statement
 * 0: Not eliminating
 */
static int elimination_level = 0;



/**
 * Eliminate dead code in a subtree
 * 
 * @param   tree  The tree to reduce
 * @return        Zero on success, -1 on error
 */
static int eliminate_subtree(mds_kbdc_tree_t* restrict tree);



/**
 * Eliminate dead code in an include-statement
 * 
 * @param   tree  The tree to reduce
 * @return        Zero on success, -1 on error
 */
static int eliminate_include(mds_kbdc_tree_include_t* restrict tree)
{
  void* data;
  int r;
  if (mds_kbdc_include_stack_push(tree, &data))
    return -1;
  r = eliminate_subtree(tree->inner);
  mds_kbdc_include_stack_pop(data);
  return r;
}


/**
 * Eliminate dead code in an if-statement
 * 
 * @param   tree  The tree to reduce
 * @return        Zero on success, -1 on error
 */
static int eliminate_if(mds_kbdc_tree_if_t* restrict tree)
{
  int elimination;
  fail_if (eliminate_subtree(tree->inner));
  elimination = elimination_level, elimination_level = 0;
  fail_if (eliminate_subtree(tree->otherwise));
  if (elimination > elimination_level)
    elimination = elimination_level;
  return 0;
 pfail:
  return -1;
}


/**
 * Eliminate dead code in a subtree
 * 
 * @param   tree  The tree to reduce
 * @return        Zero on success, -1 on error
 */
static int eliminate_subtree(mds_kbdc_tree_t* restrict tree)
{
#define e(type)  if ((r = eliminate_##type(&(tree->type))))     return r
#define E(type)  if ((r = eliminate_##type(&(tree->type##_))))  return r
  int r;
 again:
  if (tree == NULL)
    return 0;
  
  switch (tree->type)
    {
    case C(INCLUDE):      e(include);  break;
    case C(IF):           E(if);       break;
    case C(INFORMATION):
    case C(FUNCTION):
    case C(MACRO):
    case C(ASSUMPTION):
    case C(FOR):
      if ((r = eliminate_subtree(tree->information.inner)))
	return r;
      if ((tree->type == C(FUNCTION)) || (tree->type == C(MACRO)))  elimination_level = 0;
      else if ((tree->type == C(FOR)) && (elimination_level == 1))  elimination_level = 0;
      break;
    case C(RETURN):
    case C(BREAK):
    case C(CONTINUE):
      elimination_level = tree->type == C(RETURN) ? 2 : 1;
      break;
    default:
      break;
    }
  
  if (tree->next && elimination_level)
    {
      NEW_ERROR(tree->next, includes_ptr, WARNING, "statement is unreachable");
      mds_kbdc_tree_free(tree->next), tree->next = NULL;
    }
  
  tree = tree->next;
  goto again;
 pfail:
  return -1;
#undef E
#undef e
}


/**
 * Eliminate and warn about dead code
 * 
 * @param   result_  `result` from `validate_tree`, will be updated
 * @return            -1 if an error occursed that cannot be stored in `result`, zero otherwise
 */
int eliminate_dead_code(mds_kbdc_parsed_t* restrict result_)
{
  int r;
  mds_kbdc_include_stack_begin(result = result_);
  r = eliminate_subtree(result_->tree);
  return mds_kbdc_include_stack_end(), r;
}



#undef NEW_ERROR
#undef C