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/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
#ifndef LIBCLUT_H
#define LIBCLUT_H

#include <stddef.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>


/* Not documented, may be removed or modified in the future. */
#define LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_A    .white_x = 0.44757, .white_y = 0.40745, .white_Y = 1
#define LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_B    .white_x = 0.34842, .white_y = 0.35161, .white_Y = 1
#define LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_C    .white_x = 0.31006, .white_y = 0.31616, .white_Y = 1
#define LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_D50  .white_x = 0.34567, .white_y = 0.35850, .white_Y = 1
#define LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_D55  .white_x = 0.33242, .white_y = 0.34743, .white_Y = 1
#define LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_D65  .white_x = 0.31271, .white_y = 0.32902, .white_Y = 1
#define LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_D75  .white_x = 0.29902, .white_y = 0.31485, .white_Y = 1
#define LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_E    .white_x = 1. / 3,  .white_y = 1. / 3,  .white_Y = 1
#define LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_F1   .white_x = 0.31310, .white_y = 0.33727, .white_Y = 1
#define LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_F2   .white_x = 0.37208, .white_y = 0.37529, .white_Y = 1
#define LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_F3   .white_x = 0.40910, .white_y = 0.39430, .white_Y = 1
#define LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_F4   .white_x = 0.44018, .white_y = 0.40329, .white_Y = 1
#define LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_F5   .white_x = 0.31379, .white_y = 0.34531, .white_Y = 1
#define LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_F6   .white_x = 0.37790, .white_y = 0.38835, .white_Y = 1
#define LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_F7   .white_x = 0.31292, .white_y = 0.32933, .white_Y = 1
#define LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_F8   .white_x = 0.34588, .white_y = 0.35875, .white_Y = 1
#define LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_F9   .white_x = 0.37417, .white_y = 0.37281, .white_Y = 1
#define LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_F10  .white_x = 0.34609, .white_y = 0.35986, .white_Y = 1
#define LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_F11  .white_x = 0.38052, .white_y = 0.37713, .white_Y = 1
#define LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_F12  .white_x = 0.43695, .white_y = 0.40441, .white_Y = 1

/**
 * Initialiser for `struct libclut_rgb_colour_space` with the values
 * of the sRGB colour space
 * 
 * sRGB does not use a regular gamma function, but rather two different
 * functions. `libclut_model_linear_to_standard1` and
 * and `libclut_model_standard_to_linear1` can be used so to convert
 * between sRGB and linear sRGB
 */
#define LIBCLUT_RGB_COLOUR_SPACE_SRGB_INITIALISER {\
	.red_x   = 0.6400, .red_y   = 0.3300, .red_Y   = 0.212656,\
	.green_x = 0.3000, .green_y = 0.6000, .green_Y = 0.715158,\
	.blue_x  = 0.1500, .blue_y  = 0.0600, .blue_Y  = 0.072186,\
	LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_D65}

/**
 * Initialiser for `struct libclut_rgb_colour_space` with the values
 * of the Adobe RGB (1998) colour space
 * 
 * This colour space's gamma is 2.2. It cannot be used with
 * RGB colour space conversion unless the values are tranlated into
 * using the sRGB gamma function.
 */
#define LIBCLUT_RGB_COLOUR_SPACE_ADOBE_RGB_INITIALISER {\
	.red_x   = 0.6400, .red_y   = 0.3300, .red_Y   = 0.297361,\
	.green_x = 0.2100, .green_y = 0.7100, .green_Y = 0.627355,\
	.blue_x  = 0.1500, .blue_y  = 0.0600, .blue_Y  = 0.075285,\
	LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_D65}

/**
 * Initialiser for `struct libclut_rgb_colour_space` with the values
 * of the Apple RGB colour space
 * 
 * This colour space's gamma is 1.8. It cannot be used with
 * RGB colour space conversion unless the values are tranlated into
 * using the sRGB gamma function.
 */
#define LIBCLUT_RGB_COLOUR_SPACE_APPLE_RGB_INITIALISER {\
	.red_x   = 0.6250, .red_y   = 0.3400, .red_Y   = 0.244634,\
	.green_x = 0.2800, .green_y = 0.5950, .green_Y = 0.672034,\
	.blue_x  = 0.1550, .blue_y  = 0.0700, .blue_Y  = 0.083332,\
	LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_D65}

/**
 * Initialiser for `struct libclut_rgb_colour_space` with the values
 * of the Best RGB colour space
 * 
 * This colour space's gamma is 2.2. It cannot be used with
 * RGB colour space conversion unless the values are tranlated into
 * using the sRGB gamma function.
 */
#define LIBCLUT_RGB_COLOUR_SPACE_BEST_RGB_INITIALISER {\
	.red_x   = 0.7347, .red_y   = 0.2653, .red_Y   = 0.228457,\
	.green_x = 0.2150, .green_y = 0.7750, .green_Y = 0.737352,\
	.blue_x  = 0.1300, .blue_y  = 0.0350, .blue_Y  = 0.034191,\
	LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_D50}

/**
 * Initialiser for `struct libclut_rgb_colour_space` with the values
 * of the Beta RGB colour space
 * 
 * This colour space's gamma is 2.2. It cannot be used with
 * RGB colour space conversion unless the values are tranlated into
 * using the sRGB gamma function.
 */
#define LIBCLUT_RGB_COLOUR_SPACE_BETA_RGB_INITIALISER {\
	.red_x   = 0.6888, .red_y   = 0.3112, .red_Y   = 0.303273,\
	.green_x = 0.1986, .green_y = 0.7551, .green_Y = 0.663786,\
	.blue_x  = 0.1265, .blue_y  = 0.0352, .blue_Y  = 0.032941,\
	LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_D50}

/**
 * Initialiser for `struct libclut_rgb_colour_space` with the values
 * of the Bruce RGB colour space
 * 
 * This colour space's gamma is 2.2. It cannot be used with
 * RGB colour space conversion unless the values are tranlated into
 * using the sRGB gamma function.
 */
#define LIBCLUT_RGB_COLOUR_SPACE_BRUCE_RGB_INITIALISER {\
	.red_x   = 0.6400, .red_y   = 0.3300, .red_Y   = 0.240995,\
	.green_x = 0.2800, .green_y = 0.6500, .green_Y = 0.683554,\
	.blue_x  = 0.1500, .blue_y  = 0.0600, .blue_Y  = 0.075452,\
	LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_D65}

/**
 * Initialiser for `struct libclut_rgb_colour_space` with the values
 * of the CIE RGB colour space
 * 
 * This colour space's gamma is 2.2. It cannot be used with
 * RGB colour space conversion unless the values are tranlated into
 * using the sRGB gamma function.
 */
#define LIBCLUT_RGB_COLOUR_SPACE_CIE_RGB_INITIALISER {\
	.red_x   = 0.7350, .red_y   = 0.2650, .red_Y   = 0.176204,\
	.green_x = 0.2740, .green_y = 0.7170, .green_Y = 0.812985,\
	.blue_x  = 0.1670, .blue_y  = 0.0090, .blue_Y  = 0.010811,\
	LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_E}

/**
 * Initialiser for `struct libclut_rgb_colour_space` with the values
 * of the ColorMatch RGB colour space
 * 
 * This colour space's gamma is 1.8. It cannot be used with
 * RGB colour space conversion unless the values are tranlated into
 * using the sRGB gamma function.
 */
#define LIBCLUT_RGB_COLOUR_SPACE_COLORMATCH_RGB_INITIALISER {\
	.red_x   = 0.6300, .red_y   = 0.3400, .red_Y   = 0.274884,\
	.green_x = 0.2950, .green_y = 0.6050, .green_Y = 0.658132,\
	.blue_x  = 0.1500, .blue_y  = 0.0750, .blue_Y  = 0.066985,\
	LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_D50}

/**
 * Initialiser for `struct libclut_rgb_colour_space` with the values
 * of the DCI-P3 D65 colour space
 * 
 * This colour space's gamma is 2.6. It cannot be used with
 * RGB colour space conversion unless the values are tranlated into
 * using the sRGB gamma function.
 */
#define LIBCLUT_RGB_COLOUR_SPACE_DCI_P3_D65_INITIALISER {\
	.red_x   = 0.680, .red_y   = 0.320, .red_Y   = 0.22897344,\
	.green_x = 0.265, .green_y = 0.690, .green_Y = 0.69175166,\
	.blue_x  = 0.150, .blue_y  = 0.060, .blue_Y  = 0.07927490,\
	LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_D50}

/**
 * Initialiser for `struct libclut_rgb_colour_space` with the values
 * of the DCI-P3 Theater colour space
 * 
 * This colour space's gamma is 2.6. It cannot be used with
 * RGB colour space conversion unless the values are tranlated into
 * using the sRGB gamma function.
 */
#define LIBCLUT_RGB_COLOUR_SPACE_DCI_P3_THEATER_INITIALISER {\
	.red_x   = 0.680, .red_y   = 0.320, .red_Y   = 0.20949168,\
	.green_x = 0.265, .green_y = 0.690, .green_Y = 0.72159525,\
	.blue_x  = 0.150, .blue_y  = 0.060, .blue_Y  = 0.06891307,\
	.white_x = 0.314, .white_y = 0.351, .white_Y = 1}

/**
 * Initialiser for `struct libclut_rgb_colour_space` with the values
 * of the Don RGB 4 colour space
 * 
 * This colour space's gamma is 2.2. It cannot be used with
 * RGB colour space conversion unless the values are tranlated into
 * using the sRGB gamma function.
 */
#define LIBCLUT_RGB_COLOUR_SPACE_DON_RGB_4_INITIALISER {\
	.red_x   = 0.6960, .red_y   = 0.3000, .red_Y   = 0.278350,\
	.green_x = 0.2150, .green_y = 0.7650, .green_Y = 0.687970,\
	.blue_x  = 0.1300, .blue_y  = 0.0350, .blue_Y  = 0.033680,\
	LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_D50}

/**
 * Initialiser for `struct libclut_rgb_colour_space` with the values
 * of the ECI RGB v2 colour space
 * 
 * This colour space's used the L* gamma function. It cannot
 * be used with RGB colour space conversion unless the values are
 * tranlated into using the sRGB gamma function.
 */
#define LIBCLUT_RGB_COLOUR_SPACE_ECI_RGB_V2_INITIALISER {\
	.red_x   = 0.6700, .red_y   = 0.3300, .red_Y   = 0.320250,\
	.green_x = 0.2100, .green_y = 0.7100, .green_Y = 0.602071,\
	.blue_x  = 0.1400, .blue_y  = 0.0800, .blue_Y  = 0.077679,\
	LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_D50}

/**
 * Initialiser for `struct libclut_rgb_colour_space` with the values
 * of the Ekta Space PS5 colour space
 * 
 * This colour space's gamma is 2.2. It cannot be used with
 * RGB colour space conversion unless the values are tranlated into
 * using the sRGB gamma function.
 */
#define LIBCLUT_RGB_COLOUR_SPACE_EKTA_SPACE_PS5_INITIALISER {\
	.red_x   = 0.6950, .red_y   = 0.3050, .red_Y   = 0.260629,\
	.green_x = 0.2600, .green_y = 0.7000, .green_Y = 0.734946,\
	.blue_x  = 0.1100, .blue_y  = 0.0050, .blue_Y  = 0.004425,\
	LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_D50}

/**
 * Initialiser for `struct libclut_rgb_colour_space` with the values
 * of the ITU-R Recommendation BT.601 (ITU-R BT.601), 625 line colour
 * space
 * 
 * This colour space uses a custom gamma function. It cannot be used
 * with RGB colour space conversion unless the values are tranlated
 * into using the sRGB gamma function.
 */
#define LIBCLUT_RGB_COLOUR_SPACE_ITU_R_BT_601_625_LINE_INITIALISER {\
	.red_x   = 0.640, .red_y   = 0.330, .red_Y   = 0.2220023,\
	.green_x = 0.290, .green_y = 0.600, .green_Y = 0.7066689,\
	.blue_x  = 0.150, .blue_y  = 0.060, .blue_Y  = 0.0713288,\
	LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_D65}

/**
 * Initialiser for `struct libclut_rgb_colour_space` with the values
 * of the ITU-R Recommendation BT.601 (ITU-R BT.601), 525 line colour
 * space
 * 
 * This colour space uses a custom gamma function. It cannot be used
 * with RGB colour space conversion unless the values are tranlated
 * into using the sRGB gamma function.
 */
#define LIBCLUT_RGB_COLOUR_SPACE_ITU_R_BT_601_525_LINE_INITIALISER {\
	.red_x   = 0.630, .red_y   = 0.340, .red_Y   = 0.2220023,\
	.green_x = 0.310, .green_y = 0.595, .green_Y = 0.7066689,\
	.blue_x  = 0.155, .blue_y  = 0.070, .blue_Y  = 0.0713288,\
	LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_D65}

/**
 * Initialiser for `struct libclut_rgb_colour_space` with the values
 * of the ITU-R Recommendation BT.709 (ITU-R BT.709) colour space
 * 
 * This colour space's gamma is 2._. It cannot be used with
 * RGB colour space conversion unless the values are tranlated into
 * using the sRGB gamma function.
 */
#define LIBCLUT_RGB_COLOUR_SPACE_ITU_R_BT_709_INITIALISER {\
	.red_x   = 0.6400, .red_y   = 0.3300, .red_Y   = 0.212656,\
	.green_x = 0.3000, .green_y = 0.6000, .green_Y = 0.715158,\
	.blue_x  = 0.1500, .blue_y  = 0.0600, .blue_Y  = 0.072186,\
	LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_D65}

/**
 * Initialiser for `struct libclut_rgb_colour_space` with the values
 * of the ITU-R Recommendation BT.2020 (ITU-R BT.2020) colour space
 * 
 * This colour space uses a custom gamma function. It cannot be used
 * with RGB colour space conversion unless the values are tranlated
 * into using the sRGB gamma function.
 */
#define LIBCLUT_RGB_COLOUR_SPACE_ITU_R_BT_2020_INITIALISER {\
	.red_x   = 0.7080, .red_y   = 0.2920, .red_Y   = 0.2627296,\
	.green_x = 0.1700, .green_y = 0.7970, .green_Y = 0.6767483,\
	.blue_x  = 0.1310, .blue_y  = 0.0460, .blue_Y  = 0.0605221,\
	LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_D65}

/**
 * Initialiser for `struct libclut_rgb_colour_space` with the values
 * of the ITU-R Recommendation BT.2100 (ITU-R BT.2100) colour space
 * 
 * This colour space uses a custom gamma function. It cannot be used
 * with RGB colour space conversion unless the values are tranlated
 * into using the sRGB gamma function.
 */
#define LIBCLUT_RGB_COLOUR_SPACE_ITU_R_BT_2100_INITIALISER {\
	.red_x   = 0.7080, .red_y   = 0.2920, .red_Y   = 0.2627296,\
	.green_x = 0.1700, .green_y = 0.7970, .green_Y = 0.6767483,\
	.blue_x  = 0.1310, .blue_y  = 0.0460, .blue_Y  = 0.0605221,\
	LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_D65}

/**
 * Initialiser for `struct libclut_rgb_colour_space` with the values
 * of the Lightroom RGB colour space
 * 
 * This colour space's gamma is 1 (linear). It cannot be used with
 * RGB colour space conversion unless the values are tranlated into
 * using the sRGB gamma function.
 */
#define LIBCLUT_RGB_COLOUR_SPACE_LIGHTROOM_RGB_INITIALISER {\
	.red_x   = 0.7347, .red_y   = 0.2653, .red_Y   = 0.288040,\
	.green_x = 0.1596, .green_y = 0.8404, .green_Y = 0.711874,\
	.blue_x  = 0.0366, .blue_y  = 0.0001, .blue_Y  = 0.000086,\
	LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_D50}

/**
 * Initialiser for `struct libclut_rgb_colour_space` with the values
 * of the NTSC RGB colour space
 * 
 * This colour space's gamma is 2.2. It cannot be used with
 * RGB colour space conversion unless the values are tranlated into
 * using the sRGB gamma function.
 */
#define LIBCLUT_RGB_COLOUR_SPACE_NTSC_RGB_INITIALISER {\
	.red_x   = 0.6700, .red_y   = 0.3300, .red_Y   = 0.298839,\
	.green_x = 0.2100, .green_y = 0.7100, .green_Y = 0.586811,\
	.blue_x  = 0.1400, .blue_y  = 0.0800, .blue_Y  = 0.114350,\
	LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_C}

/**
 * Initialiser for `struct libclut_rgb_colour_space` with the values
 * of the PAL/SECAM RGB colour space
 * 
 * This colour space's gamma is 2.2. It cannot be used with
 * RGB colour space conversion unless the values are tranlated into
 * using the sRGB gamma function.
 */
#define LIBCLUT_RGB_COLOUR_SPACE_PAL_SECAM_RGB_INITIALISER {\
	.red_x   = 0.6400, .red_y   = 0.3300, .red_Y   = 0.222021,\
	.green_x = 0.2900, .green_y = 0.6000, .green_Y = 0.706645,\
	.blue_x  = 0.1500, .blue_y  = 0.0600, .blue_Y  = 0.071334,\
	LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_D65}

/**
 * Initialiser for `struct libclut_rgb_colour_space` with the values
 * of the ProPhoto RGB colour space
 * 
 * This colour space's gamma is 1.8. It cannot be used with
 * RGB colour space conversion unless the values are tranlated into
 * using the sRGB gamma function.
 */
#define LIBCLUT_RGB_COLOUR_SPACE_PROPHOTO_RGB_INITIALISER {\
	.red_x   = 0.7347, .red_y   = 0.2653, .red_Y   = 0.288040,\
	.green_x = 0.1596, .green_y = 0.8404, .green_Y = 0.711874,\
	.blue_x  = 0.0366, .blue_y  = 0.0001, .blue_Y  = 0.000086,\
	LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_D50}

/**
 * Initialiser for `struct libclut_rgb_colour_space` with the values
 * of the SMPTE-C RGB colour space
 * 
 * This colour space's gamma is 2.2. It cannot be used with
 * RGB colour space conversion unless the values are tranlated into
 * using the sRGB gamma function.
 */
#define LIBCLUT_RGB_COLOUR_SPACE_SMPTE_C_RGB_INITIALISER {\
	.red_x   = 0.6300, .red_y   = 0.3400, .red_Y   = 0.212395,\
	.green_x = 0.3100, .green_y = 0.5950, .green_Y = 0.701049,\
	.blue_x  = 0.1550, .blue_y  = 0.0700, .blue_Y  = 0.086556,\
	LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_D65}

/**
 * Initialiser for `struct libclut_rgb_colour_space` with the values
 * of the Wide Gamut RGB colour space
 * 
 * This colour space's gamma is 2.2. It cannot be used with
 * RGB colour space conversion unless the values are tranlated into
 * using the sRGB gamma function.
 */
#define LIBCLUT_RGB_COLOUR_SPACE_WIDE_GAMUT_RGB_INITIALISER {\
	.red_x   = 0.7350, .red_y   = 0.2650, .red_Y   = 0.258187,\
	.green_x = 0.1150, .green_y = 0.8260, .green_Y = 0.724938,\
	.blue_x  = 0.1570, .blue_y  = 0.0180, .blue_Y  = 0.016875,\
	LIBCLUT_ILLUMINANT_D50}

/*
 * TODO gamma functions:
 *   https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rec._2020#Transfer_characteristics
 *   http://www.itu.int/dms_pubrec/itu-r/rec/bt/R-REC-BT.2100-0-201607-I!!PDF-E.pdf
 *   https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rec._601
 */

/**
 * RGB colour space structure
 */
typedef struct libclut_rgb_colour_space {
  /**
   * The x-component of the red colour's xyY value
   */
  double red_x;
  
  /**
   * The y-component of the red colour's xyY value
   */
  double red_y;
  
  /**
   * The Y-component of the red colour's xyY value
   */
  double red_Y;
  
  /**
   * The x-component of the green colour's xyY value
   */
  double green_x;
  
  /**
   * The y-component of the green colour's xyY value
   */
  double green_y;
  
  /**
   * The Y-component of the green colour's xyY value
   */
  double green_Y;
  
  /**
   * The x-component of the blue colour's xyY value
   */
  double blue_x;
  
  /**
   * The y-component of the blue colour's xyY value
   */
  double blue_y;
  
  /**
   * The Y-component of the blue colour's xyY value
   */
  double blue_Y;
  
  /**
   * The x-component of the white point's xyY value
   */
  double white_x;
  
  /**
   * The y-component of the white point's xyY value
   */
  double white_y;
  
  /**
   * The Y-component of the white point's xyY value
   */
  double white_Y;
} libclut_rgb_colour_space_t;

/**
 * Matrix date-type for colour space conversion
 */
typedef double libclut_colour_space_conversion_matrix_t[3][3];

/* This is to avoid warnings about comparing double, These are only
 * used when it is safe, for example to test whether optimisations
 * are possible. { */
#if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)
# pragma GCC diagnostic push
# pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wfloat-equal"
#endif
static inline int libclut_eq__(double a, double b)  { return a == b; }
static inline int libclut_1__(double x)             { return libclut_eq__(x, 1); }
static inline int libclut_0__(double x)             { return libclut_eq__(x, 0); }
#if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)
# pragma GCC diagnostic pop
#endif
/* } */

#if defined(__clang__)
# pragma GCC diagnostic push
# pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wdocumentation"
#endif

/**
 * Apply contrast correction on the colour curves using sRGB
 * 
 * In this context, contrast is a measure of difference between
 * the whitepoint and blackpoint, if the difference is 0 than
 * they are both grey
 * 
 * None of the parameter may have side-effects
 * 
 * @param  clut  Pointer to the gamma ramps, must have the arrays
 *               `red`, `green`, and `blue`, and the scalars
 *               `red_size`, `green_size`, and `blue_size`. Ramp
 *               structures from libgamma or libcoopgamma can be used.
 * @param  max   The maximum value on each stop in the ramps
 * @param  type  The data type used for each stop in the ramps
 * @param  r     The contrast parameter for the red curve
 * @param  g     The contrast parameter for the green curve
 * @param  b     The contrast parameter for the blue curve
 */
#define libclut_rgb_contrast(clut, max, type, r, g, b)\
	do {\
		const double h__ = (double)5 / 10;\
		if (!libclut_1__(r)) libclut__(clut, red,   type, (LIBCLUT_VALUE - (max) * h__) * (r) + (max) * h__);\
		if (!libclut_1__(g)) libclut__(clut, green, type, (LIBCLUT_VALUE - (max) * h__) * (g) + (max) * h__);\
		if (!libclut_1__(b)) libclut__(clut, blue,  type, (LIBCLUT_VALUE - (max) * h__) * (b) + (max) * h__);\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Apply contrast correction on the colour curves using CIE xyY
 * 
 * In this context, contrast is a measure of difference between
 * the whitepoint and blackpoint, if the difference is 0 than
 * they are both grey
 * 
 * None of the parameter may have side-effects
 * 
 * Requires linking with '-lclut'
 * 
 * @param  clut  Pointer to the gamma ramps, must have the arrays
 *               `red`, `green`, and `blue`, and the scalars
 *               `red_size`, `green_size`, and `blue_size`. Ramp
 *               structures from libgamma or libcoopgamma can be used.
 * @param  max   The maximum value on each stop in the ramps
 * @param  type  The data type used for each stop in the ramps
 * @param  r     The contrast parameter for the red curve
 * @param  g     The contrast parameter for the green curve
 * @param  b     The contrast parameter for the blue curve
 */
#define libclut_cie_contrast(clut, max, type, r, g, b)\
	do {\
		const double h__ = (double)5 / 10;\
		libclut_cie__(clut, max, type, libclut_eq__((r), (g)) && libclut_eq__((g), (b)),\
		              !libclut_1__(r), !libclut_1__(g), !libclut_1__(b),\
		              (Y__ - h__) * (r) + h__, (Y__ - h__) * (g) + h__, (Y__ - h__) * (b) + h__);\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Apply brightness correction on the colour curves using sRGB
 *  
 * In this context, brightness is a measure of the whiteness of the whitepoint
 * 
 * None of the parameter may have side-effects
 * 
 * @param  clut  Pointer to the gamma ramps, must have the arrays
 *               `red`, `green`, and `blue`, and the scalars
 *               `red_size`, `green_size`, and `blue_size`. Ramp
 *               structures from libgamma or libcoopgamma can be used.
 * @param  max   The maximum value on each stop in the ramps
 * @param  type  The data type used for each stop in the ramps
 * @param  r     The brightness parameter for the red curve
 * @param  g     The brightness parameter for the green curve
 * @param  b     The brightness parameter for the blue curve
 */
#define libclut_rgb_brightness(clut, max, type, r, g, b)\
	do {\
		if (!libclut_1__(r)) libclut__(clut, red,   type, LIBCLUT_VALUE * (r));\
		if (!libclut_1__(g)) libclut__(clut, green, type, LIBCLUT_VALUE * (g));\
		if (!libclut_1__(b)) libclut__(clut, blue,  type, LIBCLUT_VALUE * (b));\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Apply brightness correction on the colour curves using CIE xyY
 *  
 * In this context, brightness is a measure of the whiteness of the whitepoint
 * 
 * None of the parameter may have side-effects
 * 
 * Requires linking with '-lclut'
 * 
 * @param  clut  Pointer to the gamma ramps, must have the arrays
 *               `red`, `green`, and `blue`, and the scalars
 *               `red_size`, `green_size`, and `blue_size`. Ramp
 *               structures from libgamma or libcoopgamma can be used.
 * @param  max   The maximum value on each stop in the ramps
 * @param  type  The data type used for each stop in the ramps
 * @param  r     The brightness parameter for the red curve
 * @param  g     The brightness parameter for the green curve
 * @param  b     The brightness parameter for the blue curve
 */
#define libclut_cie_brightness(clut, max, type, r, g, b)\
	libclut_cie__(clut, max, type, libclut_eq__((r), (g)) && libclut_eq__((g), (b)),\
	              !libclut_1__(r), !libclut_1__(g), !libclut_1__(b),\
	              Y__ * (r), Y__ * (g), Y__ * (b))

/**
 * Convert the curves from formatted in standard RGB to linear sRGB
 * 
 * None of the parameter may have side-effects
 * 
 * Requires linking with '-lclut', or '-lm' if
 * `libclut_model_standard_to_linear1` is not undefined
 * 
 * @param  clut  Pointer to the gamma ramps, must have the arrays
 *               `red`, `green`, and `blue`, and the scalars
 *               `red_size`, `green_size`, and `blue_size`. Ramp
 *               structures from libgamma or libcoopgamma can be used.
 * @param  max   The maximum value on each stop in the ramps
 * @param  type  The data type used for each stop in the ramps
 * @param  r     Whether to convert the red colour curve
 * @param  g     Whether to convert the green colour curve
 * @param  b     Whether to convert the blue colour curve
 */
#define libclut_linearise(clut, max, type, r, g, b)\
	do {\
		double m__ = (double)(max);\
		if (r) libclut__(clut, red,   type, m__ * libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(LIBCLUT_VALUE / m__));\
		if (g) libclut__(clut, green, type, m__ * libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(LIBCLUT_VALUE / m__));\
		if (b) libclut__(clut, blue,  type, m__ * libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(LIBCLUT_VALUE / m__));\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Convert the curves from formatted in linear sRGB to standard RGB
 * 
 * None of the parameter may have side-effects
 * 
 * Requires linking with '-lclut', or '-lm' if
 * `libclut_model_linear_to_standard1` is not undefined
 * 
 * @param  clut  Pointer to the gamma ramps, must have the arrays
 *               `red`, `green`, and `blue`, and the scalars
 *               `red_size`, `green_size`, and `blue_size`. Ramp
 *               structures from libgamma or libcoopgamma can be used.
 * @param  max   The maximum value on each stop in the ramps
 * @param  type  The data type used for each stop in the ramps
 * @param  r     Whether to convert the red colour curve
 * @param  g     Whether to convert the green colour curve
 * @param  b     Whether to convert the blue colour curve
 */
#define libclut_standardise(clut, max, type, r, g, b)\
	do {\
		double m__ = (double)(max);\
		if (r) libclut__(clut, red,   type, m__ * libclut_model_linear_to_standard1(LIBCLUT_VALUE / m__));\
		if (g) libclut__(clut, green, type, m__ * libclut_model_linear_to_standard1(LIBCLUT_VALUE / m__));\
		if (b) libclut__(clut, blue,  type, m__ * libclut_model_linear_to_standard1(LIBCLUT_VALUE / m__));\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Convert the curves between two RGB colour spaces
 * 
 * Both RGB colour spaces must have same gamma functions as sRGB
 * 
 * Requires that `clut->red_size`, `clut->green_size`
 * and `clut->blue_size` are equal
 * 
 * None of the parameter may have side-effects
 * 
 * Requires linking with '-lclut', or '-lm' if
 * `libclut_model_linear_to_standard1`,
 * `libclut_model_standard_to_linear1`, or
 * `libclut_model_convert_rgb` is not undefined
 * 
 * @param  clut   Pointer to the gamma ramps, must have the arrays
 *                `red`, `green`, and `blue`, and the scalars
 *                `red_size`, `green_size`, and `blue_size`. Ramp
 *                structures from libgamma or libcoopgamma can be used.
 * @param  max    The maximum value on each stop in the ramps
 * @param  type   The data type used for each stop in the ramps
 * @param  m      Conversion matrix. Can be created with
 *                `libclut_model_get_rgb_conversion_matrix`
 * @param  trunc  Truncate values that are out of gamut
 */
#define libclut_convert_rgb_inplace(clut, max, type, m, trunc)\
	do {\
		double m__ = (double)(max), r__, g__, b__;\
		size_t i__, n__ = (clut)->red_size;\
		for (i__ = 0; i__ < n__; i__++) {\
			r__ = (clut)->red[i__] / m__;\
			g__ = (clut)->green[i__] / m__;\
			b__ = (clut)->blue[i__] / m__;\
			libclut_model_convert_rgb(r__, g__, b__, m, &r__, &g__, &b__);\
			r__ *= m__;\
			g__ *= m__;\
			b__ *= m__;\
			if (trunc) {\
				if (r__ < 0)\
					r__ = 0;\
				else if (r__ > m__)\
					r__ = m__;\
				if (g__ < 0)\
					g__ = 0;\
				else if (g__ > m__)\
					g__ = m__;\
				if (b__ < 0)\
					b__ = 0;\
				else if (b__ > m__)\
					b__ = m__;\
			}\
			(clut)->red[i__] = (type)r__;\
			(clut)->green[i__] = (type)g__;\
			(clut)->blue[i__] = (type)b__;\
		}\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Convert the curves between two RGB colour spaces
 * 
 * Both RGB colour spaces must have same gamma functions as sRGB
 * 
 * None of the parameter may have side-effects
 * 
 * Requires linking with '-lclut' if
 * `libclut_model_linear_to_standard1`,
 * `libclut_model_standard_to_linear1`, or
 * `libclut_model_convert_rgb` is not undefined.
 * Always requires linking with '-lm'.
 * 
 * @param  clut   Pointer to the input gamma ramps, must have the
 *                arrays `red`, `green`, and `blue`, and the scalars
 *                `red_size`, `green_size`, and `blue_size`. Ramp
 *                structures from libgamma or libcoopgamma can be used.
 * @param  max    The maximum value on each stop in the ramps
 * @param  type   The data type used for each stop in the ramps
 * @param  m      Conversion matrix. Can be created with
 *                `libclut_model_get_rgb_conversion_matrix`
 * @param  trunc  Truncate values that are out of gamut
 * @param  out    Pointer to the output gamma ramps, must have the
 *                arrays `red`, `green`, and `blue`, and the scalars
 *                `red_size`, `green_size`, and `blue_size`. Ramp
 *                structures from libgamma or libcoopgamma can be used.
 */
#define libclut_convert_rgb(clut, max, type, m, trunc, out)\
	do {\
		double m__ = (double)(max), r__, g__, b__, x__, y__;\
		size_t rn__ = (clut)->red_size;\
		size_t gn__ = (clut)->green_size;\
		size_t bn__ = (clut)->blue_size;\
		double w__;\
		size_t i__, j__, jj__;\
		for (i__ = 0; i__ < rn__; i__++) {\
			w__ = (double)i__ * (double)gn__ / (double)rn__;\
			j__ = (size_t)w__;\
			jj__ = j__ == gn__ ? j__ : (j__ + 1);\
			w__ -= (double)j__;\
			x__ = (clut)->green[j__] / m__;\
			y__ = (clut)->green[jj__] / m__;\
			x__ = libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(x__);\
			y__ = libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(y__);\
			g__ = x__ * (1 - w__) + y__ * w__;\
			\
			w__ = (double)i__ * (double)bn__ / (double)rn__;\
			j__ = (size_t)w__;\
			jj__ = j__ == bn__ ? j__ : (j__ + 1);\
			w__ -= (double)j__;\
			x__ = (clut)->blue[j__] / m__;\
			y__ = (clut)->blue[jj__] / m__;\
			x__ = libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(x__);\
			y__ = libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(y__);\
			b__ = x__ * (1 - w__) + y__ * w__;\
			\
			r__ = (clut)->red[i__] / m__;\
			r__ = (M)[0][0] * r__ + (M)[0][1] * g__ + (M)[0][2] * b__;\
			r__ = libclut_model_linear_to_standard1(r__);\
			r__ *= m__;\
			if (trunc) {\
				if (r__ < 0)\
					r__ = 0;\
				else if (r__ > m__)\
					r__ = m__;\
			}\
			(out)->red[i__] = (type)r__;\
		}\
		for (i__ = 0; i__ < gn__; i__++) {\
			w__ = (double)i__ * (double)rn__ / (double)gn__;\
			j__ = (size_t)w__;\
			jj__ = j__ == rn__ ? j__ : (j__ + 1);\
			w__ -= (double)j__;\
			x__ = (clut)->red[j__] / m__;\
			y__ = (clut)->red[jj__] / m__;\
			x__ = libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(x__);\
			y__ = libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(y__);\
			r__ = x__ * (1 - w__) + y__ * w__;\
			\
			w__ = (double)i__ * (double)bn__ / (double)gn__;\
			j__ = (size_t)w__;\
			jj__ = j__ == bn__ ? j__ : (j__ + 1);\
			w__ -= (double)j__;\
			x__ = (clut)->blue[j__] / m__;\
			y__ = (clut)->blue[jj__] / m__;\
			x__ = libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(x__);\
			y__ = libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(y__);\
			b__ = x__ * (1 - w__) + y__ * w__;\
			\
			g__ = (clut)->green[i__] / m__;\
			g__ = (M)[1][0] * r__ + (M)[1][1] * g__ + (M)[1][2] * b__;\
			g__ = libclut_model_linear_to_standard1(g__);\
			g__ *= m__;\
			if (trunc) {\
				if (g__ < 0)\
					g__ = 0;\
				else if (g__ > m__)\
					g__ = m__;\
			}\
			(out)->green[i__] = (type)g__;\
		}\
		for (i__ = 0; i__ < bn__; i__++) {\
			w__ = (double)i__ * (double)rn__ / (double)bn__;\
			j__ = (size_t)w__;\
			jj__ = j__ == rn__ ? j__ : (j__ + 1);\
			w__ -= (double)j__;\
			x__ = (clut)->red[j__] / m__;\
			y__ = (clut)->red[jj__] / m__;\
			x__ = libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(x__);\
			y__ = libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(y__);\
			r__ = x__ * (1 - w__) + y__ * w__;\
			\
			w__ = (double)i__ * (double)gn__ / (double)bn__;\
			j__ = (size_t)w__;\
			jj__ = j__ == gn__ ? j__ : (j__ + 1);\
			w__ -= (double)j__;\
			x__ = (clut)->green[j__] / m__;\
			y__ = (clut)->green[jj__] / m__;\
			x__ = libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(x__);\
			y__ = libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(y__);\
			g__ = x__ * (1 - w__) + y__ * w__;\
			\
			b__ = (clut)->blue[i__] / m__;\
			b__ = (M)[2][0] * r__ + (M)[2][1] * g__ + (M)[2][2] * b__;\
			b__ = libclut_model_linear_to_standard1(b__);\
			b__ *= m__;\
			if (trunc) {\
				if (b__ < 0)\
					b__ = 0;\
				else if (b__ > m__)\
					b__ = m__;\
			}\
			(out)->blue[i__] = (type)b__;\
		}\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Apply gamma correction on the colour curves
 * 
 * None of the parameter may have side-effects
 * 
 * Requires linking with '-lm'
 * 
 * @param  clut  Pointer to the gamma ramps, must have the arrays
 *               `red`, `green`, and `blue`, and the scalars
 *               `red_size`, `green_size`, and `blue_size`. Ramp
 *               structures from libgamma or libcoopgamma can be used.
 * @param  max   The maximum value on each stop in the ramps
 * @param  type  The data type used for each stop in the ramps
 * @param  r     The gamma parameter the red colour curve
 * @param  g     The gamma parameter the green colour curve
 * @param  b     The gamma parameter the blue colour curve
 */
#define libclut_gamma(clut, max, type, r, g, b)\
	do {\
		double m__ = (double)(max);\
		if (!libclut_1__(r)) libclut__(clut, red,   type, m__ * pow(LIBCLUT_VALUE / m__, 1 / (double)(r)));\
		if (!libclut_1__(g)) libclut__(clut, green, type, m__ * pow(LIBCLUT_VALUE / m__, 1 / (double)(g)));\
		if (!libclut_1__(b)) libclut__(clut, blue,  type, m__ * pow(LIBCLUT_VALUE / m__, 1 / (double)(b)));\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Reverse the colour curves (negative image with gamma preservation)
 * 
 * None of the parameter may have side-effects
 * 
 * @param  clut  Pointer to the gamma ramps, must have the arrays
 *               `red`, `green`, and `blue`, and the scalars
 *               `red_size`, `green_size`, and `blue_size`. Ramp
 *               structures from libgamma or libcoopgamma can be used.
 * @param  max   The maximum value on each stop in the ramps.
 *               This parameter is not used, it is just a dummy, to unify
 *               the API with the other functions
 * @param  type  The data type used for each stop in the ramps
 * @param  r     Whether to invert the red colour curve
 * @param  g     Whether to invert the green colour curve
 * @param  b     Whether to invert the blue colour curve
 */
#define libclut_negative(clut, max, type, r, g, b)\
	do {\
		size_t i__, n__;\
		type t__;\
		if (r) {\
			for (i__ = 0, n__ = (clut)->red_size; i__ < (n__ >> 1); i__++) {\
				t__ = (clut)->red[i__];\
				(clut)->red[i__] = (clut)->red[n__ - i__ - 1];\
				(clut)->red[n__ - i__ - 1] = t__;\
			}\
		}\
		if (g) {\
			for (i__ = 0, n__ = (clut)->green_size; i__ < (n__ >> 1); i__++) {\
				t__ = (clut)->green[i__];\
				(clut)->green[i__] = (clut)->green[n__ - i__ - 1];\
				(clut)->green[n__ - i__ - 1] = t__;\
			}\
		}\
		if (b) {\
			for (i__ = 0, n__ = (clut)->blue_size; i__ < (n__ >> 1); i__++)	{\
				t__ = (clut)->blue[i__];\
				(clut)->blue[i__] = (clut)->blue[n__ - i__ - 1];\
				(clut)->blue[n__ - i__ - 1] = t__;\
			}\
		}\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Invert the colour curves (negative image with gamma invertion), using sRGB
 * 
 * None of the parameter may have side-effects
 * 
 * @param  clut  Pointer to the gamma ramps, must have the arrays
 *               `red`, `green`, and `blue`, and the scalars
 *               `red_size`, `green_size`, and `blue_size`. Ramp
 *               structures from libgamma or libcoopgamma can be used.
 * @param  max   The maximum value on each stop in the ramps
 * @param  type  The data type used for each stop in the ramps
 * @param  r     Whether to invert the red colour curve
 * @param  g     Whether to invert the green colour curve
 * @param  b     Whether to invert the blue colour curve
 */
#define libclut_rgb_invert(clut, max, type, r, g, b)\
	do {\
		if (r) libclut__(clut, red,   type, (max) - LIBCLUT_VALUE);\
		if (g) libclut__(clut, green, type, (max) - LIBCLUT_VALUE);\
		if (b) libclut__(clut, blue,  type, (max) - LIBCLUT_VALUE);\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Invert the colour curves (negative image with gamma invertion), using CIE xyY
 * 
 * None of the parameter may have side-effects
 * 
 * Requires linking with '-lclut'
 * 
 * @param  clut  Pointer to the gamma ramps, must have the arrays
 *               `red`, `green`, and `blue`, and the scalars
 *               `red_size`, `green_size`, and `blue_size`. Ramp
 *               structures from libgamma or libcoopgamma can be used.
 * @param  max   The maximum value on each stop in the ramps
 * @param  type  The data type used for each stop in the ramps
 * @param  r     Whether to invert the red colour curve
 * @param  g     Whether to invert the green colour curve
 * @param  b     Whether to invert the blue colour curve
 */
#define libclut_cie_invert(clut, max, type, r, g, b)\
	libclut_cie__(clut, max, type, (r) && (g) && (b), r, g, b, 1 - Y__, 1 - Y__, 1 - Y__)

/**
 * Apply S-curve correction on the colour curves.
 * This is intended for fine tuning LCD monitors,
 * 4.5 is good value start start testing at.
 * You would probably like to use rgb_limits before
 * this to adjust the blackpoint as that is the
 * only way to adjust the blackpoint on many LCD
 * monitors.
 * 
 * None of the parameter may have side-effects
 * 
 * Requires linking with '-lm'
 * 
 * @param  clut  Pointer to the gamma ramps, must have the arrays
 *               `red`, `green`, and `blue`, and the scalars
 *               `red_size`, `green_size`, and `blue_size`. Ramp
 *               structures from libgamma or libcoopgamma can be used.
 * @param  max   The maximum value on each stop in the ramps
 * @param  type  The data type used for each stop in the ramps
 * @param  rp    Pointer to the sigmoid parameter for the red curve. `NULL` for no adjustment
 * @param  gp    Pointer to the sigmoid parameter for the green curve. `NULL` for no adjustment
 * @param  bp    Pointer to the sigmoid parameter for the blue curve. `NULL` for no adjustment
 */
#define libclut_sigmoid(clut, max, type, rp, gp, bp)\
	do {\
		double *gcc_6_1_1_workaround, m__ = (double)(max);\
		const double h__ = (double)5 / 10;\
		gcc_6_1_1_workaround = rp;\
		if (gcc_6_1_1_workaround)\
			libclut_sigmoid__(clut, max, type, red);\
		gcc_6_1_1_workaround = gp;\
		if (gcc_6_1_1_workaround)\
			libclut_sigmoid__(clut, max, type, green);\
		gcc_6_1_1_workaround = bp;\
		if (gcc_6_1_1_workaround)\
			libclut_sigmoid__(clut, max, type, blue);\
	}\
	while (0)

/**
 * Apply S-curve correction on the colour curves.
 * This is intended for fine tuning LCD monitors,
 * 4.5 is good value start start testing at.
 * You would probably like to use rgb_limits before
 * this to adjust the blackpoint as that is the
 * only way to adjust the blackpoint on many LCD
 * monitors.
 * 
 * None of the parameter may have side-effects
 * 
 * Requires linking with '-lm'
 * 
 * Intended for internal use
 * 
 * @param  clut  Pointer to the gamma ramps, must have the arrays
 *               `red`, `green`, and `blue`, and the scalars
 *               `red_size`, `green_size`, and `blue_size`. Ramp
 *               structures from libgamma or libcoopgamma can be used.
 * @param  max   The maximum value on each stop in the ramps
 * @param  type  The data type used for each stop in the ramps
 * @param  channel  The channel, must be either "red", "green", or "blue"
 */
#define libclut_sigmoid__(clut, max, type, channel)\
	do {\
		double s__ = *gcc_6_1_1_workaround, l__;\
		size_t i__;\
		for (i__ = 0; i__ < (clut)->channel##_size; i__++) {\
			l__ = log(m__ / (clut)->channel[i__] - 1);\
			if (isnan(l__) || isinf(l__))\
				l__ = 37.024483 * (isinf(l__) > 0 ? +1 : -1);\
			(clut)->channel[i__] = (type)(m__ * (h__ - l__ / s__));\
		}\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Changes the blackpoint and the whitepoint, using sRGB
 * 
 * None of the parameter may have side-effects
 * 
 * @param  clut  Pointer to the gamma ramps, must have the arrays
 *               `red`, `green`, and `blue`, and the scalars
 *               `red_size`, `green_size`, and `blue_size`. Ramp
 *               structures from libgamma or libcoopgamma can be used.
 * @param  max   The maximum value on each stop in the ramps
 * @param  type  The data type used for each stop in the ramps
 * @param  rmin  The red component value of the blackpoint
 * @param  rmax  The red component value of the whitepoint
 * @param  gmin  The green component value of the blackpoint
 * @param  gmax  The green component value of the whitepoint
 * @param  bmin  The blue component value of the blackpoint
 * @param  bmax  The blue component value of the whitepoint
 */
#define libclut_rgb_limits(clut, max, type, rmin, rmax, gmin, gmax, bmin, bmax)\
	do {\
		double diff__;\
		if (!libclut_0__(rmin) || !libclut_1__(rmax)) {\
			diff__ = (double)(rmax) - (double)(rmin);\
			libclut__(clut, red, type, LIBCLUT_VALUE / (double)(max) * diff__ + (rmin));\
		}\
		if (!libclut_0__(gmin) || !libclut_1__(gmax)) {\
			diff__ = (double)(gmax) - (double)(gmin);\
			libclut__(clut, green, type, LIBCLUT_VALUE / (double)(max) * diff__ + (gmin));\
		}\
		if (!libclut_0__(bmin) || !libclut_1__(bmax)) {\
			diff__ = (double)(bmax) - (double)(bmin);\
			libclut__(clut, blue, type, LIBCLUT_VALUE / (double)(max) * diff__ + (bmin));\
		}\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Changes the blackpoint and the whitepoint, using CIE xyY
 * 
 * None of the parameter may have side-effects
 * 
 * Requires linking with '-lclut'
 * 
 * @param  clut  Pointer to the gamma ramps, must have the arrays
 *               `red`, `green`, and `blue`, and the scalars
 *               `red_size`, `green_size`, and `blue_size`. Ramp
 *               structures from libgamma or libcoopgamma can be used.
 * @param  max   The maximum value on each stop in the ramps
 * @param  type  The data type used for each stop in the ramps
 * @param  rmin  The red component value of the blackpoint
 * @param  rmax  The red component value of the whitepoint
 * @param  gmin  The green component value of the blackpoint
 * @param  gmax  The green component value of the whitepoint
 * @param  bmin  The blue component value of the blackpoint
 * @param  bmax  The blue component value of the whitepoint
 */
#define libclut_cie_limits(clut, max, type, rmin, rmax, gmin, gmax, bmin, bmax)\
	do {\
		double rd__ = (rmax) - (rmin), gd__ = (gmax) - (gmin), bd__ = (bmax) - (bmin);\
		libclut_cie__(clut, max, type,\
		              libclut_eq__((rmin), (gmin)) && libclut_eq__((gmin), (bmin)) &&\
	                      libclut_eq__((rmax), (gmax)) && libclut_eq__((gmax), (bmax)),\
		              !libclut_0__(rmin) || !libclut_1__(rmax),\
		              !libclut_0__(gmin) || !libclut_1__(gmax),\
		              !libclut_0__(bmin) || !libclut_1__(bmax),\
		              Y__ * rd__ + (rmin), Y__ * gd__ + (gmin), Y__ * bd__ + (bmin));\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Manipulate the colour curves using a function on the sRGB colour space
 * 
 * None of the parameter may have side-effects
 * 
 * @param  clut  Pointer to the gamma ramps, must have the arrays
 *               `red`, `green`, and `blue`, and the scalars
 *               `red_size`, `green_size`, and `blue_size`. Ramp
 *               structures from libgamma or libcoopgamma can be used.
 * @param  max   The maximum value on each stop in the ramps
 * @param  type  The data type used for each stop in the ramps
 * @param  r     Function to manipulate the red colour curve, should either
 *               be `NULL` or map a [0, 1] `double` to a [0, 1] `double`
 * @param  g     Function to manipulate the green colour curve, should either
 *               be `NULL` or map a [0, 1] `double` to a [0, 1] `double`
 * @param  b     Function to manipulate the blue colour curve, should either
 *               be `NULL` or map a [0, 1] `double` to a [0, 1] `double`
 */
#define libclut_manipulate(clut, max, type, r, g, b)\
	do {\
		double m__ = (double)(max);\
		double (*gcc_6_1_1_workaround__)(double);\
		gcc_6_1_1_workaround__ = r;\
		if (gcc_6_1_1_workaround__)\
			libclut__(clut, red,   type, m__ * (gcc_6_1_1_workaround__)(LIBCLUT_VALUE / m__));\
		gcc_6_1_1_workaround__ = g;\
		if (gcc_6_1_1_workaround__)\
			libclut__(clut, green, type, m__ * (gcc_6_1_1_workaround__)(LIBCLUT_VALUE / m__));\
		gcc_6_1_1_workaround__ = b;\
		if (gcc_6_1_1_workaround__)\
			libclut__(clut, blue,  type, m__ * (gcc_6_1_1_workaround__)(LIBCLUT_VALUE / m__));\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Manipulate the colour curves using a function on the CIE xyY colour space
 * 
 * None of the parameter may have side-effects
 * 
 * Requires linking with '-lclut'
 * 
 * @param  clut  Pointer to the gamma ramps, must have the arrays
 *               `red`, `green`, and `blue`, and the scalars
 *               `red_size`, `green_size`, and `blue_size`. Ramp
 *               structures from libgamma or libcoopgamma can be used.
 * @param  max   The maximum value on each stop in the ramps
 * @param  type  The data type used for each stop in the ramps
 * @param  r     Function to manipulate the red colour curve, should either
 *               be `NULL` or map a [0, 1] `double` to a [0, 1] `double`
 * @param  g     Function to manipulate the green colour curve, should either
 *               be `NULL` or map a [0, 1] `double` to a [0, 1] `double`
 * @param  b     Function to manipulate the blue colour curve, should either
 *               be `NULL` or map a [0, 1] `double` to a [0, 1] `double`
 */
#define libclut_cie_manipulate(clut, max, type, r, g, b)\
	libclut_cie__(clut, max, type, (r) && (g) && (b), r, g, b, (r)(Y__), (g)(Y__), (b)(Y__))

/**
 * Resets colour curvers to linear mappings
 * (Identity mapping if imaginged to map from [0, 1] to [0, 1])
 * 
 * None of the parameter may have side-effects
 * 
 * @param  clut  Pointer to the gamma ramps, must have the arrays
 *               `red`, `green`, and `blue`, and the scalars
 *               `red_size`, `green_size`, and `blue_size`. Ramp
 *               structures from libgamma or libcoopgamma can be used.
 * @param  max   The maximum value on each stop in the ramps
 * @param  type  The data type used for each stop in the ramps
 * @param  r     Whether to reset the red colour curve
 * @param  g     Whether to reset the green colour curve
 * @param  b     Whether to reset the blue colour curve
 */
#define libclut_start_over(clut, max, type, r, g, b)\
	do {\
		size_t i__;\
		double m__, max__ = (double)(max);\
		if (r) {\
			m__ = (double)((clut)->red_size - 1);\
			for (i__ = 0; i__ < (clut)->red_size; i__++)\
				(clut)->red[i__] = (type)(((double)i__ / m__) * max__);\
		}\
		if (g) {\
			m__ = (double)((clut)->green_size - 1);\
			for (i__ = 0; i__ < (clut)->green_size; i__++)\
				(clut)->green[i__] = (type)(((double)i__ / m__) * max__);\
		}\
		if (b) {\
			m__ = (double)((clut)->blue_size - 1);\
			for (i__ = 0; i__ < (clut)->blue_size; i__++)\
				(clut)->blue[i__] = (type)(((double)i__ / m__) * max__);\
		}\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Clip colour curves to only map to values between the minimum and maximum.
 * This should be done, before apply the curves, and before applying changes
 * with limited domain.
 * 
 * Values below 0 are set to 0, and values above `max` are set to `max`
 * 
 * None of the parameter may have side-effects
 * 
 * @param  clut  Pointer to the gamma ramps, must have the arrays
 *               `red`, `green`, and `blue`, and the scalars
 *               `red_size`, `green_size`, and `blue_size`. Ramp
 *               structures from libgamma or libcoopgamma can be used.
 * @param  max   The maximum value on each stop in the ramps
 * @param  type  The data type used for each stop in the ramps
 * @param  r     Whether to clip the red colour curve
 * @param  g     Whether to clip the green colour curve
 * @param  b     Whether to clip the blue colour curve
 */
#define libclut_clip(clut, max, type, r, g, b)\
	do {\
		if (r) libclut__(clut, red,   type, libclut_clip__(0, LIBCLUT_VALUE, max));\
		if (g) libclut__(clut, green, type, libclut_clip__(0, LIBCLUT_VALUE, max));\
		if (b) libclut__(clut, blue,  type, libclut_clip__(0, LIBCLUT_VALUE, max));\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Truncates a value to fit a boundary
 * 
 * None of the parameter may have side-effects
 * 
 * Intended for internal use
 * 
 * @param   min  The minimum allowed value
 * @param   val  The current value
 * @param   max  The maximum allowed value
 * @return       The value truncated into its boundary
 */
#define libclut_clip__(min, val, max)\
	(LIBCLUT_VALUE < (min) ? (min) : LIBCLUT_VALUE > (max) ? (max) : LIBCLUT_VALUE)

/**
 * Emulates low colour resolution
 * 
 * None of the parameter may have side-effects
 * 
 * @param  clut  Pointer to the gamma ramps, must have the arrays
 *               `red`, `green`, and `blue`, and the scalars
 *               `red_size`, `green_size`, and `blue_size`. Ramp
 *               structures from libgamma or libcoopgamma can be used.
 * @param  max   The maximum value on each stop in the ramps
 * @param  type  The data type used for each stop in the ramps
 * @param  rx    The desired emulated red encoding resolution, 0 for unchanged
 * @param  ry    The desired emulated red output resolution, 0 for unchanged
 * @param  gx    The desired emulated green encoding resolution, 0 for unchanged
 * @param  gy    The desired emulated green output resolution, 0 for unchanged
 * @param  bx    The desired emulated blue encoding resolution, 0 for unchanged
 * @param  by    The desired emulated blue output resolution, 0 for unchanged
 */
#define libclut_lower_resolution(clut, max, type, rx, ry, gx, gy, bx, by)\
	do {\
		libclut_lower_resolution__(clut, red,   max, type, rx, ry);\
		libclut_lower_resolution__(clut, green, max, type, gx, gy);\
		libclut_lower_resolution__(clut, blue,  max, type, bx, by);\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Emulates low colour resolution of a channel
 * 
 * None of the parameter may have side-effects
 * 
 * Intended for internal use
 * 
 * @param  clut     Pointer to the gamma ramps, must have the arrays
 *                  `red`, `green`, and `blue`, and the scalars
 *                  `red_size`, `green_size`, and `blue_size`. Ramp
 *                  structures from libgamma or libcoopgamma can be used.
 * @param  channel  The channel, must be either "red", "green", or "blue"
 * @param  max      The maximum value on each stop in the ramps
 * @param  type     The data type used for each stop in the ramps
 * @param  x        The desired emulated encoding resolution, 0 for unchanged
 * @param  y        The desired emulated output resolution, 0 for unchanged
 */
#define libclut_lower_resolution__(clut, channel, max, type, x, y)\
	do {\
		if ((x) || (y)) {\
			size_t x__, y__, i__, n__ = (clut)->channel##_size;\
			double xm__ = (double)((x) - 1), ym__ = (double)((y) - 1);\
			double m__ = (double)(max), nm__ = (double)(n__ - 1);\
			type c__[n__]; /* Do not use alloca! */\
			const double h__ = (double)5 / 10;\
			for (i__ = 0; i__ < n__; i__++) {\
				if ((x__ = i__), (x)) {\
					x__ = (size_t)((double)i__ * (double)(x) / (double)n__);\
					x__ = (size_t)((double)x__ * nm__ / xm__);\
				}\
				if (!(y)) {\
					c__[i__] = (clut)->channel[x__];\
				} else {\
					y__ = (size_t)((double)((clut)->channel[x__]) / (max) * ym__ + h__);\
					c__[i__] = (type)((double)y__ / ym__ * m__);\
				}\
			}\
			memcpy((clut)->channel, c__, n__ * sizeof(type));\
		}\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Translates a gamma ramp structure to another gamma ramp structure type
 * 
 * None of the parameter may have side-effects
 * 
 * @param  dclut  Pointer to the desired gamma ramps, must have the arrays
 *                `red`, `green`, and `blue`, and the scalars `red_size`,
 *                `green_size`, and `blue_size`. Ramp structures from
 *                libgamma or libcoopgamma can be used.
 * @param  dmax   The maximum value on each stop in the ramps in `dclut`
 * @param  dtype  The data type used for each stop in the ramps in `dclut`
 * @param  sclut  Pointer to the set gamma ramps, must have the arrays
 *                `red`, `green`, and `blue`, and the scalars `red_size`,
 *                `green_size`, and `blue_size`. Ramp structures from
 *                libgamma or libcoopgamma can be used
 * @param  smax   The maximum value on each stop in the ramps in `sclut`
 * @param  stype  The data type used for each stop in the ramps in `sclut`
 *                (Not actually used)
 */
#define libclut_translate(dclut, dmax, dtype, sclut, smax, stype)\
	do {\
		libclut_translate__(dclut, dmax, dtype, sclut, smax, stype, red);\
		libclut_translate__(dclut, dmax, dtype, sclut, smax, stype, green);\
		libclut_translate__(dclut, dmax, dtype, sclut, smax, stype, blue);\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Translates a gamma ramp structure to another gamma ramp structure type
 * 
 * None of the parameter may have side-effects
 * 
 * This is intended for internal use
 * 
 * @param  dclut    Pointer to the desired gamma ramps, must have the arrays
 *                  `red`, `green`, and `blue`, and the scalars `red_size`,
 *                  `green_size`, and `blue_size`. Ramp structures from
 *                  libgamma or libcoopgamma can be used.
 * @param  dmax     The maximum value on each stop in the ramps in `dclut`
 * @param  dtype    The data type used for each stop in the ramps in `dclut`
 * @param  sclut    Pointer to the set gamma ramps, must have the arrays
 *                  `red`, `green`, and `blue`, and the scalars `red_size`,
 *                  `green_size`, and `blue_size`. Ramp structures from
 *                  libgamma or libcoopgamma can be used.
 * @param  smax     The maximum value on each stop in the ramps in `sclut`
 * @param  stype    The data type used for each stop in the ramps in `sclut`.
 *                  (Not actually used)
 * @param  channel  The channel, must be either "red", "green", or "blue"
 */
#define libclut_translate__(dclut, dmax, dtype, sclut, smax, stype, channel)\
	do {\
		size_t di__, si__, sj__;\
		size_t dn__ = (dclut)->channel##_size;\
		size_t sn__ = (sclut)->channel##_size;\
		double dm__ = (double)(dmax);\
		double sm__ = (double)(smax);\
		double dmsm__ = dm__ / sm__;\
		double x__, y__;\
		if (dn__ == sn__) {\
			for (di__ = 0; di__ < dn__; di__++) {\
				y__ = (double)((sclut)->channel[di__]) * dmsm__;\
				(dclut)->channel[di__] = (dtype)y__;\
			}\
		} else {\
			for (di__ = 0; di__ < dn__; di__++) {\
				x__ = di__ / (dn__ - 1) * (sn__ - 1);\
				si__ = (size_t)(x__);\
				sj__ = si__ + (si__ != sn__);\
				x__ -= (double)si__;\
				y__  = (double)((sclut)->channel[si__]) * (1 - x__);\
				y__ += (double)((sclut)->channel[sj__]) * (x__);\
				y__ *= dmsm__;\
				(dclut)->channel[di__] = (dtype)y__;\
			}\
		}\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Applies a filter or calibration
 * 
 * None of the parameter may have side-effects
 * 
 * @param  clut    Pointer to the gamma ramps, must have the arrays
 *                 `red`, `green`, and `blue`, and the scalars
 *                 `red_size`, `green_size`, and `blue_size`. Ramp
 *                 structures from libgamma or libcoopgamma can be used.
 * @param  max     The maximum value on each stop in the ramps
 * @param  type    The data type used for each stop in the ramps
 * @param  filter  Same as `clut`, but for the filter to apply
 * @param  fmax    Same as `max`, but for the filter to apply
 * @param  ftype   Same as `type`, but for the filter to apply (Not actually used)
 * @param  r       Whether to apply the filter for the red curve
 * @param  g       Whether to apply the filter for the green curve
 * @param  b       Whether to apply the filter for the blue curve
 */
#define libclut_apply(clut, max, type, filter, fmax, ftype, r, g, b)\
	do {\
		if (r) libclut_apply__(clut, max, type, filter, fmax, ftype, red);\
		if (g) libclut_apply__(clut, max, type, filter, fmax, ftype, green);\
		if (b) libclut_apply__(clut, max, type, filter, fmax, ftype, blue);\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Applies a filter or calibration for one channel
 * 
 * None of the parameter may have side-effects
 * 
 * Intended for internal use
 * 
 * @param  clut     Pointer to the gamma ramps, must have the arrays
 *                  `red`, `green`, and `blue`, and the scalars
 *                  `red_size`, `green_size`, and `blue_size`. Ramp
 *                  structures from libgamma or libcoopgamma can be used.
 * @param  max      The maximum value on each stop in the ramps
 * @param  type     The data type used for each stop in the ramps
 * @param  filter   Same as `clut`, but for the filter to apply
 * @param  fmax     Same as `max`, but for the filter to apply
 * @param  ftype    Same as `type`, but for the filter to apply (Not actually used)
 * @param  channel  The channel, must be either "red", "green", or "blue"
 */
#define libclut_apply__(clut, max, type, filter, fmax, ftype, channel)\
	do {\
		size_t i__, rn__ = (clut)->channel##_size, fn__ = (filter)->channel##_size - 1;\
		double x__, rm__ = (double)(max), m__ = (double)(max) / (double)(fmax);\
		for (i__ = 0; i__ < rn__; i__++) {\
			x__ = (double)((clut)->channel[i__]) / rm__ * (double)fn__;\
			(clut)->channel[i__] = (type)((double)((filter)->channel[(size_t)x__]) * m__);\
		}\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Applies a filter or calibration, using CIE xyY
 * 
 * None of the parameter may have side-effects
 * 
 * Requires linking with '-lclut'
 * 
 * @param  clut    Pointer to the gamma ramps, must have the arrays
 *                 `red`, `green`, and `blue`, and the scalars
 *                 `red_size`, `green_size`, and `blue_size`. Ramp
 *                 structures from libgamma or libcoopgamma can be used.
 * @param  max     The maximum value on each stop in the ramps
 * @param  type    The data type used for each stop in the ramps
 * @param  filter  Same as `clut`, but for the filter to apply
 * @param  fmax    Same as `max`, but for the filter to apply
 * @param  ftype   Same as `type`, but for the filter to apply (Not actually used)
 * @param  r       Whether to apply the filter for the red curve
 * @param  g       Whether to apply the filter for the green curve
 * @param  b       Whether to apply the filter for the blue curve
 */
#define libclut_cie_apply(clut, max, type, filter, fmax, ftype, r, g, b)\
	do {\
		size_t rfn__ = (filter)->red_size - 1, gfn__ = (filter)->green_size - 1;\
		size_t bfn__ = (filter)->blue_size - 1, x__;\
		size_t rm__ = (double)(max), fm__ = (double)(fmax);\
		libclut_cie__(clut, max, type, 0, r, g, b,\
		              (x__ = (size_t)(Y__ / rm__ * rfn__), (double)((filter)->red[x__])   / fm__),\
		              (x__ = (size_t)(Y__ / rm__ * gfn__), (double)((filter)->green[x__]) / fm__),\
		              (x__ = (size_t)(Y__ / rm__ * bfn__), (double)((filter)->blue[x__])  / fm__));\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Modify a ramp
 * 
 * None of the parameter may have side-effects
 * 
 * This is intended for internal use
 * 
 * @param  clut     Pointer to the gamma ramps, must have and array
 *                  named `channel` and a scalar named `channel` followed
 *                  by "_size"
 * @param  channel  The channel, must be either "red", "green", or "blue"
 * @param  type     The data type used for each stop in the ramps
 * @param  expr     Expression that evalutes the value a stop should have.
 *                  It can use the variable `LIBCLUT_VALUE` to get the
 *                  current value of the stop.
 */
#define libclut__(clut, channel, type, expr)\
	do {\
		size_t i__, n__ = (clut)->channel##_size;\
		type LIBCLUT_VALUE;\
		for (i__ = 0; i__ < n__; i__++) {\
			LIBCLUT_VALUE = (clut)->channel[i__];\
			(clut)->channel[i__] = (type)(expr);\
		}\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Modify a ramp set in CIE xyY
 * 
 * None of the parameter may have side-effects
 * 
 * Requires linking with '-lclut'
 * 
 * This is intended for internal use
 * 
 * @param  clut   Pointer to the gamma ramps, must have the arrays
 *                `red`, `green`, and `blue`, and the scalars
 *                `red_size`, `green_size`, and `blue_size`. Ramp
 *                structures from libgamma or libcoopgamma can be used.
 * @param  max    The maximum value on each stop in the ramps
 * @param  type   The data type used for each stop in the ramps
 * @param  utest  Whether all channels can be modified at the same time
 *                This test does not have to include the ramp size
 * @param  rtest  Whether the red channel have to be modified
 * @param  gtest  Whether the green channel have to be modified
 * @param  btest  Whether the blue channel have to be modified
 * @param  rexpr  Expression calculating the intensity of the red channel.
 *                The current value is stored in `Y__`.
 * @param  gexpr  Expression calculating the intensity of the green channel.
 *                The current value is stored in `Y__`.
 * @param  bexpr  Expression calculating the intensity of the blue channel.
 *                The current value is stored in `Y__`.
 */
#define libclut_cie__(clut, max, type, utest, rtest, gtest, btest, rexpr, gexpr, bexpr)\
	do {\
		size_t rn__ = (clut)->red_size;\
		size_t gn__ = (clut)->green_size;\
		size_t bn__ = (clut)->blue_size;\
		size_t i__;\
		double x__, y__, Y__, r__, g__, b__;\
		double m__ = (double)(max);\
		type* rs__ = (clut)->red;\
		type* gs__ = (clut)->green;\
		type* bs__ = (clut)->blue;\
		if ((rn__ == gn__) && (gn__ == bn__) && (utest)) {\
			if (!(rtest))\
				break;\
			for (i__ = 0; i__ < rn__; i__++) {\
				libclut_model_srgb_to_ciexyy(rs__[i__] / m__, gs__[i__] / m__,\
				                             bs__[i__] / m__, &x__, &y__, &Y__);\
				libclut_model_ciexyy_to_srgb(x__, y__, rexpr, &r__, &g__, &b__);\
				rs__[i__] = (type)(r__ * m__);\
				gs__[i__] = (type)(g__ * m__);\
				bs__[i__] = (type)(b__ * m__);\
			}\
		} else if ((rn__ == gn__) && (gn__ == bn__)) {\
			if (!(rtest) && !(gtest) && !(btest))\
				break;\
			for (i__ = 0; i__ < rn__; i__++) {\
				libclut_model_srgb_to_ciexyy(rs__[i__] / m__, gs__[i__] / m__,\
				                             bs__[i__] / m__, &x__, &y__, &Y__);\
				if (rtest) {\
					libclut_model_ciexyy_to_srgb(x__, y__, rexpr, &r__, &g__, &b__);\
					rs__[i__] = (type)(r__ * m__);\
				}\
				if (gtest) {\
					libclut_model_ciexyy_to_srgb(x__, y__, gexpr, &r__, &g__, &b__);\
					gs__[i__] = (type)(g__ * m__);\
				}\
				if (btest) {\
					libclut_model_ciexyy_to_srgb(x__, y__, bexpr, &r__, &g__, &b__);\
					bs__[i__] = (type)(b__ * m__);\
				}\
			}\
		} else {\
			if (rtest) {\
				for (i__ = 0; i__ < rn__; i__++) {\
					libclut_cie___(clut, max, type, r, rexpr, i__,\
						       libclut_i__(i__, rn__, gn__),\
						       libclut_i__(i__, rn__, bn__));\
				}\
			}\
			if (gtest) {\
				for (i__ = 0; i__ < rn__; i__++) {\
					libclut_cie___(clut, max, type, g, gexpr,\
						       libclut_i__(i__, gn__, rn__), i__,\
						       libclut_i__(i__, gn__, bn__));\
				}\
			}\
			if (btest) {\
				for (i__ = 0; i__ < rn__; i__++) {\
					libclut_cie___(clut, max, type, b, bexpr,\
						       libclut_i__(i__, bn__, rn__),\
						       libclut_i__(i__, bn__, gn__), i__);\
				}\
			}\
		}\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Modify a ramp stop in CIE xyY
 * 
 * None of the parameter may have side-effects
 * 
 * Requires linking with '-lclut'
 * 
 * This is intended for internal use.
 * Assumes the existence of variables defined in `libclut_cie__`.
 * 
 * @param  clut  Pointer to the gamma ramps, must have the arrays
 *               `red`, `green`, and `blue`, and the scalars
 *               `red_size`, `green_size`, and `blue_size`. Ramp
 *               structures from libgamma or libcoopgamma can be used.
 * @param  max   The maximum value on each stop in the ramps
 * @param  type  The data type used for each stop in the ramps
 * @param  c     Either "r" for red, "g" for green, or "b" for blue
 * @param  expr  Expression calculating the intensity of the channel
 * @param  ri    The index of the stop translated to the red channel
 * @param  gi    The index of the stop translated to the green channel
 * @param  bi    The index of the stop translated to the blue channel
 */
#define libclut_cie___(clut, max, type, c, expr, ri, gi, bi)\
	do {\
		for (i__ = 0; i__ < c##n__; i__++) {\
			libclut_model_srgb_to_ciexyy(rs__[(ri)] / m__, gs__[(gi)] / m__,\
			                             bs__[(bi)] / m__, &x__, &y__, &Y__);\
			libclut_model_ciexyy_to_srgb(x__, y__, expr, &r__, &g__, &b__);\
			c##s__[i__] = (type)(c##__ * m__);\
		}\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Translate an index from one channel to another
 * 
 * @param   i    The index in the input channel
 * @param   in   The size of the input channel
 * @param   out  The size of the output channel
 * @return       The index in the output channel
 */
#define libclut_i__(i, in, out)\
	(size_t)((double)(i) * (double)(out) / (double)(in))

#if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__)
# define LIBCLUT_GCC_ONLY__(x)  x
#else
# define LIBCLUT_GCC_ONLY__(x)  /* do nothing */
#endif

/**
 * Convert one component from [0, 1] linear sRGB to [0, 1] sRGB
 * 
 * If the macro variant is used, the argument must not have
 * any side-effects. The macro variant requires linking with
 * '-lm'
 * 
 * @param   c  The linear sRGB value
 * @return     Corresponding sRGB value
 */
LIBCLUT_GCC_ONLY__(__attribute__((__const__, __leaf__)))
double (libclut_model_linear_to_standard1)(double);
#define libclut_model_linear_to_standard1(c)\
	(((double)(c) <= 0.0031308) ? (12.92 * (double)(c)) : ((1.055) * pow((double)(c), 1 / 2.4) - 0.055))

/**
 * Convert [0, 1] linear sRGB to [0, 1] sRGB
 * 
 * The macro variant requires linking with '-lm',
 * if the 'libclut_model_linear_to_standard1' is defined,
 * otherwise it requires linking with '-lclut'
 * 
 * @param  r  Pointer to the linear red component,
 *            and output parameter for the red component
 * @param  g  Pointer to the linear green component,
 *            and output parameter for the green component
 * @param  b  Pointer to the linear blue component,
 *            and output parameter for the blue component
 */
void (libclut_model_linear_to_standard)(double *, double *, double *);
#define libclut_model_linear_to_standard(r, g, b)\
	do {\
		double *r__ = (r), *g__ = (g), *b__ = (b);\
		*r__ = libclut_model_linear_to_standard1(*r__);\
		*g__ = libclut_model_linear_to_standard1(*g__);\
		*b__ = libclut_model_linear_to_standard1(*b__);\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Convert one component from [0, 1] sRGB to [0, 1] linear sRGB
 * 
 * If the macro variant is used, the argument must not have
 * any side-effects. The macro variant requires linking with
 * '-lm'
 * 
 * @param   c  The sRGB value
 * @return     Corresponding linear sRGB value
 */
LIBCLUT_GCC_ONLY__(__attribute__((__const__, __leaf__)))
double (libclut_model_standard_to_linear1)(double);
#define libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(c) \
	(((double)(c) <= 0.04045) ? ((double)(c) / 12.92) : pow(((double)(c) + 0.055) / 1.055, 2.4))

/**
 * Convert [0, 1] sRGB to [0, 1] linear sRGB
 * 
 * The macro variant requires linking with '-lm',
 * if the 'libclut_model_standard_to_linear1' is defined,
 * otherwise it requires linking with '-lclut'
 * 
 * @param  r  Pointer to the red component, and output
 *            parameter for the linear red component
 * @param  g  Pointer to the green component, and output
 *            parameter for the linear green component
 * @param  b  Pointer to the blue component, and output
 *            parameter for the linear blue component
 */
void (libclut_model_standard_to_linear)(double *, double *, double *);
#define libclut_model_standard_to_linear(r, g, b)\
	do {\
		double *r__ = (r), *g__ = (g), *b__ = (b);\
		*r__ = libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(*r__);\
		*g__ = libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(*g__);\
		*b__ = libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(*b__);\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Convert CIE xyY to CIE XYZ
 * 
 * @param  x  The x parameter
 * @param  y  The y parameter
 * @param  Y  The Y parameter; this is also the Y (middle) parameter for the CIE XYZ colour
 * @param  X  Output parameter for the X parameter
 * @param  Z  Output parameter for the Z parameter
 */
LIBCLUT_GCC_ONLY__(__attribute__((__leaf__)))
void (libclut_model_ciexyy_to_ciexyz)(double, double, double, double *, double *);
#define libclut_model_ciexyy_to_ciexyz(x, y, Y, X, Z)\
	do {\
		double x__ = (x), y__ = (y), Y__ = (Y), *X__ = (X), *Z__ = (Z);\
		*X__ = libclut_0__(y__) ? Y__ : (Y__ * x__ / y__);\
		*Z__ = libclut_0__(y__) ? Y__ : (Y__ * (1 - x__ - y__) / y__);\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Convert CIE XYZ to CIE xyY
 * 
 * @param  X  The X parameter
 * @param  Y  The Y parameter; this is also the Y (last) parameter for the CIE xyY colour
 * @param  Z  The Z parameter
 * @param  x  Output parameter for the x parameter
 * @param  y  Output parameter for the y parameter
 */
LIBCLUT_GCC_ONLY__(__attribute__((__leaf__)))
void (libclut_model_ciexyz_to_ciexyy)(double, double, double, double *, double *);
#define libclut_model_ciexyz_to_ciexyy(X, Y, Z, x, y)\
	do {\
		double X__ = (X), Y__ = (Y), Z__ = (Z), *x__ = (x), *y__ = (y);\
		double s__ = X__ + Y__ + Z__;\
		if (libclut_0__(s__))\
			*x__ = *y__ = 0;\
		else\
			*x__ = X__ / s__, *y__ = Y__ / s__;\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Convert CIE XYZ to [0, 1] linear sRGB
 * 
 * @param  X  The X parameter
 * @param  Y  The Y parameter
 * @param  Z  The Z parameter
 * @param  r  Output parameter for the red component
 * @param  g  Output parameter for the green component
 * @param  b  Output parameter for the blue component
 */
LIBCLUT_GCC_ONLY__(__attribute__((__leaf__)))
void (libclut_model_ciexyz_to_linear)(double, double, double, double *, double *, double *);
#define libclut_model_ciexyz_to_linear(X, Y, Z, r, g, b)\
	do {\
		double X__ = (X), Y__ = (Y), Z__ = (Z);\
		*(r) = ( 3.2404500 * X__) + (-1.537140 * Y__) + (-0.4985320 * Z__);\
		*(g) = (-0.9692660 * X__) + ( 1.876010 * Y__) + ( 0.0415561 * Z__);\
		*(b) = ( 0.0556434 * X__) + (-0.204026 * Y__) + ( 1.0572300 * Z__);\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Convert [0, 1] linear sRGB to CIE XYZ
 * 
 * @param  r  The red component
 * @param  g  The green component
 * @param  b  The blue component
 * @param  X  Output parameter for the X parameter
 * @param  Y  Output parameter for the Y parameter
 * @param  Z  Output parameter for the Z parameter
 */
LIBCLUT_GCC_ONLY__(__attribute__((__leaf__)))
void (libclut_model_linear_to_ciexyz)(double, double, double, double *, double *, double *);
#define libclut_model_linear_to_ciexyz(r, g, b, X, Y, Z)\
	do {\
		double r__ = (r), g__ = (g), b__ = (b);\
		*(X) = (0.4124564 * r__) + (0.3575761 * g__) + (0.1804375 * b__);\
		*(Y) = (0.2126729 * r__) + (0.7151522 * g__) + (0.0721750 * b__);\
		*(Z) = (0.0193339 * r__) + (0.1191920 * g__) + (0.9503041 * b__);\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Convert [0, 1] sRGB to CIE xyY
 * 
 * The macro variant requires linking with '-lclut'
 * if any of `libclut_model_ciexyz_to_ciexyy`,
 * `libclut_model_linear_to_ciexyz`, and
 * `libclut_model_standard_to_linear` are undefined.
 * The macro variant requires linking with '-lm' if
 * neither `libclut_model_standard_to_linear` nor
 * `libclut_model_standard_to_linear1` are undefined.
 * 
 * @param  r  The red component
 * @param  g  The green component
 * @param  b  The blue component
 * @param  x  Output parameter for the x parameter
 * @param  y  Output parameter for the y parameter
 * @param  Y  Output parameter for the Y parameter
 */
void (libclut_model_srgb_to_ciexyy)(double, double, double, double *, double *, double *);
#define libclut_model_srgb_to_ciexyy(r, g, b, x, y, Y)\
	do {\
		double r___ = (r), g___ = (g), b___ = (b);\
		double *x___ = (x), *y___ = (y), *Y___ = (Y);\
		double X___, Z___;\
		libclut_model_standard_to_linear(&r___, &g___, &b___);\
		libclut_model_linear_to_ciexyz(r___, g___, b___, &X___, Y___, &Z___);\
		libclut_model_ciexyz_to_ciexyy(X___, *Y___, Z___, x___, y___);\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Convert CIE xyY to [0, 1] sRGB
 * 
 * The macro variant requires linking with '-lclut'
 * if any of `libclut_model_ciexyy_to_ciexyz`,
 * `libclut_model_ciexyz_to_linear`, and
 * `libclut_model_linear_to_standard` are undefined.
 * The macro variant requires linking with '-lm' if
 * neither `libclut_model_linear_to_standard` nor
 * `libclut_model_linear_to_standard1` are undefined.
 * 
 * @param  x  The x parameter
 * @param  y  The y parameter
 * @param  Y  The Y parameter
 * @param  r  Output parameter for the red component
 * @param  g  Output parameter for the green component
 * @param  b  Output parameter for the blue component
 */
void (libclut_model_ciexyy_to_srgb)(double, double, double, double *, double *, double *);
#define libclut_model_ciexyy_to_srgb(x, y, Y, r, g, b)\
	do {\
		double x___ = (x), y___ = (y), Y___ = (Y);\
		double *r___ = (r), *g___ = (g), *b___ = (b);\
		double X___, Z___;\
		libclut_model_ciexyy_to_ciexyz(x___, y___, Y___, &X___, &Z___);\
		libclut_model_ciexyz_to_linear(X___, Y___, Z___, r___, g___, b___);\
		libclut_model_linear_to_standard(r___, g___, b___);\
	} while(0)

/**
 * Convert from CIE XYZ to CIE L*a*b*
 * 
 * The macro variant requires linking with '-lm'
 * 
 * @param  X  The X parameter
 * @param  Y  The Y parameter
 * @param  Z  The Z parameter
 * @param  L  Output parameter for the L* component
 * @param  a  Output parameter for the a* component
 * @param  b  Output parameter for the b* component
 */
LIBCLUT_GCC_ONLY__(__attribute__((__leaf__)))
void (libclut_model_ciexyz_to_cielab)(double, double, double, double *, double *, double *);
#define libclut_model_ciexyz_to_cielab(X, Y, Z, L, a, b)\
	do {\
		double X__ = (X), Y__ = (Y), Z__ = (Z);\
		X__ /= 0.95047, Z__ /= 1.08883;\
		X__ = LIBCLUT_MODEL_CIEXYZ_TO_CIELAB__(X__);\
		Y__ = LIBCLUT_MODEL_CIEXYZ_TO_CIELAB__(Y__);\
		Z__ = LIBCLUT_MODEL_CIEXYZ_TO_CIELAB__(Z__);\
		*(L) = 116 * Y__ - 16;\
		*(a) = 500 * (X__ - Y__);\
		*(b) = 200 * (Y__ - Z__);\
	} while (0)
#define LIBCLUT_MODEL_CIEXYZ_TO_CIELAB__(C)\
	(((C) > 0.00885642) ? pow((C), 1.0 / 3) : ((7.78 + 703.0 / 99900) * (C) + 0.1379310))

/**
 * Convert from CIE L*a*b* to CIE XYZ
 * 
 * @param  L  The L* component
 * @param  a  The a* component
 * @param  b  The b* component
 * @param  X  Output parameter for the X parameter
 * @param  Y  Output parameter for the Y parameter
 * @param  Z  Output parameter for the Z parameter
 */
LIBCLUT_GCC_ONLY__(__attribute__((__leaf__)))
void (libclut_model_cielab_to_ciexyz)(double, double, double, double *, double *, double *);
#define libclut_model_cielab_to_ciexyz(L, a, b, X, Y, Z)\
	do {\
		double L__ = (L), a__ = (a), b__ = (b);\
		double *X__ = (X), *Y__ = (Y), *Z__ = (Z);\
		*Y__ = (L__ + 16) / 116;\
		*X__ = a__ / 500 + *Y__;\
		*Z__ = *Y__ - b__ / 200;\
		*X__ = LIBCLUT_MODEL_CIELAB_TO_CIEXYZ__(*X__) * 0.95047;\
		*Y__ = LIBCLUT_MODEL_CIELAB_TO_CIEXYZ__(*Y__) * 1.08883;\
		*Z__ = LIBCLUT_MODEL_CIELAB_TO_CIEXYZ__(*Z__);\
	} while (0)
#define LIBCLUT_MODEL_CIELAB_TO_CIEXYZ__(C)\
	(((C)*(C)*(C) > 0.00885642) ? ((C)*(C)*(C)) : (((C) - 0.1379310) / (7.78 + 703.0 / 99900)))

/**
 * Convert from CIE XYZ to CIELUV
 * 
 * Requires linking with `-lm`
 * 
 * @param  X   The X component
 * @param  Y   The Y component
 * @param  Z   The Z component
 * @param  Xn  The X component of the specified white object (white point)
 * @param  Yn  The Y component of the specified white object (white point)
 * @param  Zn  The Z component of the specified white object (white point)
 * @param  L   Output parameter for the L* parameter
 * @param  u   Output parameter for the u* parameter
 * @param  v   Output parameter for the v* parameter
 */
LIBCLUT_GCC_ONLY__(__attribute__((__leaf__)))
void (libclut_model_ciexyz_to_cieluv)(double, double, double, double, double, double, double *, double *, double *);
#define libclut_model_ciexyz_to_cieluv(X, Y, Z, Xn, Yn, Zn, L, u, v)\
	do {\
		double xn__ = (Xn), yn__ = (Yn);\
		double t__ = xn__ + 15 * yn__ + 3 * (Zn);\
		double u__ = 4 * xn__ / t__;\
		double v__ = 9 * yn__ / t__;\
		double x__ = (X), y__ = (Y);\
		t__ = x__ + 15 * y__ + 3 * (Z);\
		u__ = 4 * x__ / t__ - u__;\
		v__ = 9 * y__ / t__ - v__;\
		y__ /= yn__;\
		if (y__ * 24389 <= (double)216)\
			y__ *= 24389, y__ /= 27;\
		else\
			y__ = cbrt(y__) * 116 - 16;\
		*(L) = y__;\
		y__ *= 13;\
		*(u) = y__ * u__;\
		*(v) = y__ * v__;\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Convert from CIELUV to CIE XYZ
 * 
 * @param  L   The L* component
 * @param  u   The u* component
 * @param  v   The v* component
 * @param  Xn  The X component of the specified white object (white point)
 * @param  Yn  The Y component of the specified white object (white point)
 * @param  Zn  The Z component of the specified white object (white point)
 * @param  X   Output parameter for the X parameter
 * @param  Y   Output parameter for the Y parameter
 * @param  Z   Output parameter for the Z parameter
 */
LIBCLUT_GCC_ONLY__(__attribute__((__leaf__)))
void (libclut_model_cieluv_to_ciexyz)(double, double, double, double, double, double, double *, double *, double *);
#define libclut_model_cieluv_to_ciexyz(L, u, v, Xn, Yn, Zn, X, Y, Z)\
	do {\
		double x__ = (Xn), y__ = (Yn), l__ = (L), l13__ = l__ * 13;\
		double t__ = x__ + 15 * y__ + 3 * (Zn);\
		double u__ = 4 * x__ / t__;\
		double v__ = 9 * y__ / t__;\
		u__ = (u) / l13__ + u__;\
		v__ = (v) / l13__ + v__;\
		if (l__ <= (double)8) {\
			y__ *= l__ * 27 / 24389;\
		} else {\
			l__ += 16, l__ /= 116;\
			y__ *= l__ *= l__ * l__;\
		}\
		*(Y) = y__;\
		*(X) = y__ * 9 * u__ / (4 * v__);\
		*(Z) = y__ * (12 - 3 * u__ - 20 * v__) / (4 * v__);\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Convert from CIELCh to CIE L*u*v*
 * 
 * Requires linking with `-lm`
 * 
 * @param  C  The C*_uv component
 * @param  h  The h_uv component
 * @param  u  Output parameter for the u* parameter
 * @param  v  Output parameter for the v* parameter
 */
LIBCLUT_GCC_ONLY__(__attribute__((__leaf__)))
void (libclut_model_cielch_to_cieluv)(double, double, double *, double *);
#define libclut_model_cielch_to_cieluv(C, h, u, v)\
	do {\
		double h__ = (h), C__ = (C);\
		*(v) = sin(h__) * C__;\
		*(u) = cos(h__) * C__;\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Convert from CIE L*u*v* to CIELCh
 * 
 * Requires linking with `-lm`
 * 
 * @param  u  The u* component
 * @param  v  The v* component
 * @param  C  Output parameter for the C*_uv parameter
 * @param  h  Output parameter for the h_uv parameter
 */
LIBCLUT_GCC_ONLY__(__attribute__((__leaf__)))
void (libclut_model_cieluv_to_cielch)(double, double, double *, double *);
#define libclut_model_cieluv_to_cielch(u, v, C, h)\
	do {\
		double u__ = (u), v__ = (v);\
		*(C) = sqrt(u__ * u__ + v__ * v__);\
		*(h) = atan2(v__, u__);	\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Convert from sRGB to YIQ
 * 
 * Requires linking with '-lclut', or '-lm' if
 * `libclut_model_standard_to_linear1` is not undefined
 * 
 * @param  r  The R component
 * @param  g  The G component
 * @param  b  The B component
 * @param  y  Output parameter for the Y parameter
 * @param  i  Output parameter for the I parameter
 * @param  q  Output parameter for the Q parameter
 */
void (libclut_model_srgb_to_yiq)(double, double, double, double *, double *, double *);
#define libclut_model_srgb_to_yiq(r, g, b, y, i, q)\
	do {\
		double r__ = libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(r);\
		double g__ = libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(g);\
		double b__ = libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(b);\
		*(y) = r__ * 0.29893602129377540 + g__ * 0.58704307445112120 + b__ * 0.11402090425510336;\
		*(i) = r__ * 0.59594574307079930 - g__ * 0.27438863574578920 - b__ * 0.32155710732501010;\
		*(q) = r__ * 0.21149734030682846 - g__ * 0.52291069030297390 + b__ * 0.31141334999614540;\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Convert from YIQ to sRGB
 * 
 * Requires linking with '-lclut', or '-lm' if
 * `libclut_model_linear_to_standard1` is not undefined
 * 
 * @param  y  The Y component
 * @param  i  The I component
 * @param  q  The Q component
 * @param  r  Output parameter for the R parameter
 * @param  g  Output parameter for the G parameter
 * @param  b  Output parameter for the B parameter
 */
void (libclut_model_yiq_to_srgb)(double, double, double, double *, double *, double *);
#define libclut_model_yiq_to_srgb(y, i, q, r, g, b)\
	do {\
		double y__ = (y), i__ = (i), q__ = (q), r__, g__, b__;\
		r__ = y__ + i__ *  956 / 1000 + q__ *  621 / 1000;\
		g__ = y__ - i__ *  272 / 1000 - q__ *  647 / 1000;\
		b__ = y__ - i__ * 1106 / 1000 + q__ * 1703 / 1000;\
		*(r) = libclut_model_linear_to_standard1(r__);\
		*(g) = libclut_model_linear_to_standard1(g__);\
		*(b) = libclut_model_linear_to_standard1(b__);\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Convert from sRGB to YDbDr
 * 
 * Requires linking with '-lclut', or '-lm' if
 * `libclut_model_standard_to_linear1` is not undefined
 * 
 * @param  r   The R component
 * @param  g   The G component
 * @param  b   The B component
 * @param  y   Output parameter for the Y parameter
 * @param  db  Output parameter for the Db parameter
 * @param  dr  Output parameter for the Dr parameter
 */
void (libclut_model_srgb_to_ydbdr)(double, double, double, double *, double *, double *);
#define libclut_model_srgb_to_ydbdr(r, g, b, y, db, dr)\
	do {\
		double r__ = libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(r);\
		double g__ = libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(g);\
		double b__ = libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(b);\
		*(y)  =  r__ *  299 / 1000 + g__ *  587 / 1000 + b__ *  114 / 1000;\
		*(db) = -r__ *  450 / 1000 - g__ *  883 / 1000 + b__ * 1333 / 1000;\
		*(dr) = -r__ * 1333 / 1000 + g__ * 1116 / 1000 + b__ *  217 / 1000;\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Convert from YDbDr to sRGB
 * 
 * Requires linking with '-lclut', or '-lm' if
 * `libclut_model_linear_to_standard1` is not undefined
 * 
 * @param  y   The Y component
 * @param  db  The Db component
 * @param  dr  The Dr component
 * @param  r   Output parameter for the R parameter
 * @param  g   Output parameter for the G parameter
 * @param  b   Output parameter for the B parameter
 */
void (libclut_model_ydbdr_to_srgb)(double, double, double, double *, double *, double *);
#define libclut_model_ydbdr_to_srgb(y, db, dr, r, g, b)\
	do {\
		double y__ = (y), db__ = (db), dr__ = (dr), r__, g__, b__;\
		db__ /= 1000000000000000ULL;\
		dr__ /= 1000000000000000ULL;\
		r__ = y__ + db__ *     92303716148ULL - dr__ * 525912630661865ULL;\
		g__ = y__ - db__ * 129132898890509ULL + dr__ * 267899328207599ULL;\
		b__ = y__ + db__ * 664679059978955ULL - dr__ *     79202543533ULL;\
		*(r) = libclut_model_linear_to_standard1(r__);\
		*(g) = libclut_model_linear_to_standard1(g__);\
		*(b) = libclut_model_linear_to_standard1(b__);\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Convert from YUV to YDbDr
 * 
 * @param  u   The U component
 * @param  v   The V component
 * @param  db  Output parameter for the Db parameter
 * @param  dr  Output parameter for the Dr parameter
 */
LIBCLUT_GCC_ONLY__(__attribute__((__leaf__)))
void (libclut_model_yuv_to_ydbdr)(double, double, double *, double *);
#define libclut_model_yuv_to_ydbdr(u, v, db, dr)\
	do {\
		*(db) =  3069 * (u) / 1000;\
		*(dr) = -2169 * (v) / 1000;\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Convert from YDbDr to YUV
 * 
 * @param  db  The Db component
 * @param  dr  The Dr component
 * @param  u   Output parameter for the U parameter
 * @param  v   Output parameter for the V parameter
 */
LIBCLUT_GCC_ONLY__(__attribute__((__leaf__)))
void (libclut_model_ydbdr_to_yuv)(double, double, double *, double *);
#define libclut_model_ydbdr_to_yuv(db, dr, u, v)\
	do {\
		*(u) = (db) * 1000 /  3069;\
		*(v) = (dr) * 1000 / -2169;\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Convert from sRGB to YPbPr
 * 
 * Requires linking with '-lclut', or '-lm' if
 * `libclut_model_standard_to_linear1` is not undefined
 * 
 * @param  r   The R component
 * @param  g   The G component
 * @param  b   The B component
 * @param  y   Output parameter for the Y parameter
 * @param  pb  Output parameter for the Pb parameter
 * @param  pr  Output parameter for the Pr parameter
 */
void (libclut_model_srgb_to_ypbpr)(double, double, double, double *, double *, double *);
#define libclut_model_srgb_to_ypbpr(r, g, b, y, pb, pr)\
	do {\
		double r__ = libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(r);\
		double g__ = libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(g);\
		double b__ = libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(b);\
		double y__;\
		y__  = r__ * 2126 / 10000;\
		y__ += g__ * 7152 / 10000;\
		y__ += b__ *  722 / 10000;\
		*(y) = y__;\
		*(pb) = b__ - y__;\
		*(pr) = r__ - y__;\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Convert from YPbPr to sRGB
 * 
 * Requires linking with '-lclut', or '-lm' if
 * `libclut_model_linear_to_standard1` is not undefined
 * 
 * @param  y   The Y component
 * @param  pb  The Pb component
 * @param  pr  The Pr component
 * @param  r   Output parameter for the R parameter
 * @param  g   Output parameter for the G parameter
 * @param  b   Output parameter for the B parameter
 */
void (libclut_model_ypbpr_to_srgb)(double, double, double, double *, double *, double *);
#define libclut_model_ypbpr_to_srgb(y, pb, pr, r, g, b)\
	do {\
		double y__ = (y), r__ = (pr) + y__, g__, b__ = (pb) + y__;\
		y__ -= r__ * 2126 / 10000;\
		y__ -= b__ * 722 / 10000;\
		g__ = y__ * 10000 / 7152;\
		*(r) = libclut_model_linear_to_standard1(r__);\
		*(g) = libclut_model_linear_to_standard1(g__);\
		*(b) = libclut_model_linear_to_standard1(b__);\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Convert from sRGB to YCgCo
 * 
 * Requires linking with '-lclut', or '-lm' if
 * `libclut_model_standard_to_linear1` is not undefined
 * 
 * @param  r   The R component
 * @param  g   The G component
 * @param  b   The B component
 * @param  y   Output parameter for the Y parameter
 * @param  cg  Output parameter for the Cg parameter
 * @param  co  Output parameter for the Co parameter
 */
void (libclut_model_srgb_to_ycgco)(double, double, double, double *, double *, double *);
#define libclut_model_srgb_to_ycgco(r, g, b, y, cg, co)\
	do {\
		double r__ = libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(r);\
		double g__ = libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(g);\
		double b__ = libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(b);\
		*(y)  = r__ /  4 + g__ / 2 + b__ / 4;\
		*(cg) = r__ / -4 + g__ / 2 - b__ / 4;\
		*(co) = r__ /  2           - b__ / 2;\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Convert from YCgCo to sRGB
 * 
 * Requires linking with '-lclut', or '-lm' if
 * `libclut_model_linear_to_standard1` is not undefined
 * 
 * @param  y   The Y component
 * @param  cg  The Cg component
 * @param  co  The Co component
 * @param  r   Output parameter for the R parameter
 * @param  g   Output parameter for the G parameter
 * @param  b   Output parameter for the B parameter
 */
void (libclut_model_ycgco_to_srgb)(double, double, double, double *, double *, double *);
#define libclut_model_ycgco_to_srgb(y, cg, co, r, g, b)\
	do {\
		double y__ = (y), cg__ = (cg), co__ = (co);\
		double r__ = y__ - cg__ + co__;\
		double g__ = y__ + cg__;\
		double b__ = y__ - cg__ - co__;\
		*(r) = libclut_model_linear_to_standard1(r__);\
		*(g) = libclut_model_linear_to_standard1(g__);\
		*(b) = libclut_model_linear_to_standard1(b__);\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Convert from CIE 1960 UCS to CIE XYZ
 * 
 * @param  u  The u component
 * @param  v  The v component
 * @param  Y  The Y component
 * @param  x  Output parameter for the X parameter
 * @param  y  Output parameter for the Y parameter
 * @param  z  Output parameter for the Z parameter
 */
LIBCLUT_GCC_ONLY__(__attribute__((__leaf__)))
void (libclut_model_cie_1960_ucs_to_ciexyz)(double, double, double, double *, double *, double *);
#define libclut_model_cie_1960_ucs_to_ciexyz(u, v, Y, x, y, z)\
	do {\
		double u__ = (u), v__ = (v), y__ = (Y);\
		*(y) = y__;\
		*(x) = 3 * y__ * u__ / (2 * v__);\
		*(z) = (4 * y__ - y__ * u__ - 10 * y__ * v__) / (2 * v__);\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Convert from CIE XYZ to CIE 1960 UCS
 * 
 * @param  x  The X component
 * @param  y  The Y component
 * @param  z  The Z component
 * @param  u  Output parameter for the u parameter
 * @param  v  Output parameter for the v parameter
 * @param  Y  Output parameter for the Y parameter
 */
LIBCLUT_GCC_ONLY__(__attribute__((__leaf__)))
void (libclut_model_ciexyz_to_cie_1960_ucs)(double, double, double, double *, double *, double *);
#define libclut_model_ciexyz_to_cie_1960_ucs(x, y, z, u, v, Y)\
	do {\
		double x__ = (x), y__ = (y);\
		double d__ = x__ + 15 * y__ + 3 * (z);\
		*(u) = 4 * x__ / d__;\
		*(v) = 6 * y__ / d__;\
		*(Y) = y__;\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Convert from CIEUVW to CIE 1960 UCS
 * 
 * @param  U:double   The U* component
 * @param  V:double   The V* component
 * @param  W:double   The W* component
 * @param  u0:double  The u parameter for the white point
 * @param  v0:double  The v parameter for the white point
 * @param  u:double*  Output parameter for the u parameter
 * @param  v:double*  Output parameter for the v parameter
 * @param  Y:double*  Output parameter for the Y parameter
 */
LIBCLUT_GCC_ONLY__(__attribute__((__leaf__)))
void (libclut_model_cieuvw_to_cie_1960_ucs)(double, double, double, double, double, double *, double *, double *);
#define libclut_model_cieuvw_to_cie_1960_ucs(U, V, W, u0, v0, u, v, Y)\
	do {\
		double w__ = (W), y__ = (w__ + 17) / 25;\
		*(Y) = y__ *= y__ * y__;\
		w__ *= 13;\
		*(u) = (U) / w__ + (u0);\
		*(v) = (V) / w__ + (v0);\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Convert from CIE 1960 UCS to CIEUVW
 * 
 * Requires linking with `-lm`
 * 
 * @param  u:double   The u component
 * @param  v:double   The v component
 * @param  Y:double   The Y component
 * @param  u0:double  The u parameter for the white point
 * @param  v0:double  The v parameter for the white point
 * @param  U:double*  Output parameter for the U* parameter
 * @param  V:double*  Output parameter for the V* parameter
 * @param  W:double*  Output parameter for the W* parameter
 */
void (libclut_model_cie_1960_ucs_to_cieuvw)(double, double, double, double, double, double *, double *, double *);
#define libclut_model_cie_1960_ucs_to_cieuvw(u, v, Y, u0, v0, U, V, W)\
	do {\
		double w__ = 25 * cbrt(Y) - 17;\
		*(W) = w__;\
		w__ *= 13;\
		*(U) = w__ * ((u) - (u0));\
		*(V) = w__ * ((v) - (v0));\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Create a matrix for converting values between
 * two RGB colour spaces
 * 
 * @param   from  The input colour space, the Y-component is only necessary
 *                for the white point, `NULL` for CIE XYZ
 * @param   to    The output colour space, the Y-component is only necessary
 *                for the white point, `NULL` for CIE XYZ
 * @param   M     Output matrix for conversion from `from` to `to`
 * @param   Minv  Output matrix for conversion from `to` to `from`, may be `NULL`
 * @return        Zero on success, -1 on error
 * 
 * @throws  EINVAL  The colour space cannot be used
 */
int libclut_model_get_rgb_conversion_matrix(const libclut_rgb_colour_space_t *, const libclut_rgb_colour_space_t *,
                                            libclut_colour_space_conversion_matrix_t, libclut_colour_space_conversion_matrix_t);

/**
 * Convert an RGB colour into another RGB colour space
 * 
 * Both RGB colour spaces must have same gamma functions as sRGB
 * 
 * Requires linking with '-lclut', or '-lm' if
 * `libclut_model_standard_to_linear1` or
 * `libclut_model_linear_to_standard1` is not undefined
 * 
 * @param  r      The red component of the colour to convert
 * @param  g      The green component of the colour to convert
 * @param  b      The blue component of the colour to convert
 * @param  M      Conversion matrix, create with `libclut_model_get_rgb_conversion_matrix`,
 *                must not have side-effects
 * @param  out_r  Output parameter for the new red component
 * @param  out_g  Output parameter for the new green component
 * @param  out_b  Output parameter for the new blue component
 */
void (libclut_model_convert_rgb)(double, double, double, libclut_colour_space_conversion_matrix_t, double *, double *, double *);
#define libclut_model_convert_rgb(r, g, b, M, out_r, out_g, out_b)\
	do {\
		double r___ = libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(r);\
		double g___ = libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(g);\
		double b___ = libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(b);\
		*(out_r) = libclut_model_linear_to_standard1((M)[0][0] * r___ + (M)[0][1] * g___ + (M)[0][2] * b___);\
		*(out_g) = libclut_model_linear_to_standard1((M)[1][0] * r___ + (M)[1][1] * g___ + (M)[1][2] * b___);\
		*(out_b) = libclut_model_linear_to_standard1((M)[2][0] * r___ + (M)[2][1] * g___ + (M)[2][2] * b___);\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Convert an RGB colour of a custom RGB colour space to CIE XYZ
 * 
 * The RGB colour space must have same gamma functions as sRGB
 * 
 * Requires linking with '-lclut', or '-lm' if
 * `libclut_model_standard_to_linear1` is not undefined
 * 
 * @param  r  The red component
 * @param  g  The green component
 * @param  b  The blue component
 * @param  M  Conversion matrix, create with `libclut_model_get_rgb_conversion_matrix`,
 *            must not have side-effects
 * @param  x  Output parameter for the X component
 * @param  y  Output parameter for the Y component
 * @param  z  Output parameter for the Z component
 */
void (libclut_model_rgb_to_ciexyz)(double, double, double, libclut_colour_space_conversion_matrix_t, double *, double *, double *);
#define libclut_model_rgb_to_ciexyz(r, g, b, M, x, y, z)\
	do {\
		double r__ = libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(r);\
		double g__ = libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(g);\
		double b__ = libclut_model_standard_to_linear1(b);\
		*(x) = (M)[0][0] * r__ + (M)[0][1] * g__ + (M)[0][2] * b__;\
		*(y) = (M)[1][0] * r__ + (M)[1][1] * g__ + (M)[1][2] * b__;\
		*(z) = (M)[2][0] * r__ + (M)[2][1] * g__ + (M)[2][2] * b__;\
	} while (0)

/**
 * Convert a CIE XYZ colour to a custom RGB colour space
 * 
 * The RGB colour space must have same gamma functions as sRGB
 * 
 * Requires linking with '-lclut', or '-lm' if
 * `libclut_model_linear_to_standard1` is not undefined
 * 
 * @param  x  The X component
 * @param  y  The Y component
 * @param  z  The Z component
 * @param  M  Conversion matrix, create with `libclut_model_get_rgb_conversion_matrix`,
 *            must not have side-effects.
 * @param  r  Output parameter for the red component
 * @param  g  Output parameter for the green component
 * @param  b  Output parameter for the blue component
 */
void (libclut_model_ciexyz_to_rgb)(double, double, double, libclut_colour_space_conversion_matrix_t, double *, double *, double *);
#define libclut_model_ciexyz_to_rgb(x, y, z, M, r, g, b)\
	do {\
		double x__ = (x), y__ = (y), z__ = (z);\
		*(r) = libclut_model_linear_to_standard1((M)[0][0] * x__ + (M)[0][1] * y__ + (M)[0][2] * z__);\
		*(g) = libclut_model_linear_to_standard1((M)[1][0] * x__ + (M)[1][1] * y__ + (M)[1][2] * z__);\
		*(b) = libclut_model_linear_to_standard1((M)[2][0] * x__ + (M)[2][1] * y__ + (M)[2][2] * z__);\
	} while (0)

#if defined(__clang__)
# pragma GCC diagnostic pop
#endif

#endif