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authorMattias Andrée <m@maandree.se>2026-02-23 07:01:05 +0100
committerMattias Andrée <m@maandree.se>2026-02-23 07:01:05 +0100
commitd8e843f707ff6c722de869861518727409cab44a (patch)
tree2f119e242c15278a9710aeb1379a34aef25868db /autopasswd.c
parentm fixes (diff)
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cleanupHEADmaster
Signed-off-by: Mattias Andrée <m@maandree.se>
Diffstat (limited to 'autopasswd.c')
-rw-r--r--autopasswd.c531
1 files changed, 531 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/autopasswd.c b/autopasswd.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bf8ac76
--- /dev/null
+++ b/autopasswd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,531 @@
+/**
+ * autopasswd – Reproducible password generator
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2014 Mattias Andrée (m@maandree.se)
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include <passphrase.h>
+#include <argparser.h>
+#include <libkeccak.h>
+
+
+
+/**
+ * Prompt string that tells you to enter your master passphrase
+ */
+#ifndef PASSPHRASE_PROMPT_STRING
+# define PASSPHRASE_PROMPT_STRING "[autopasswd] Enter master passphrase: "
+# warning: you should personalise PASSPHRASE_PROMPT_STRING.
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * Prompt string that tells you to enter site
+ */
+#ifndef SITE_PROMPT_STRING
+# define SITE_PROMPT_STRING "[autopasswd] Enter site: "
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * The radix 64 characters (66 characters), the two last ones are for padding
+ */
+#define BASE64 "0123456789qwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmQWERTYUIOPASDFGHJKLZXCVBNM,.-="
+
+/**
+ * The number of squeezes to do at bump level zero
+ */
+#define DEFAULT_SQUEEZES 300000
+
+/**
+ * The number of additional squeezes to perform per bump level
+ */
+#define BUMP_LEVEL_MULTIPLIER 5000
+
+
+/**
+ * The rate parameter for the Keccak sponge when hashing master passphrase
+ */
+#ifndef MASTER_PASSPHRASE_KECCAK_RATE
+# define MASTER_PASSPHRASE_KECCAK_RATE 576
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * The capacity parameter for the Keccak sponge when hashing master passphrase
+ */
+#ifndef MASTER_PASSPHRASE_KECCAK_CAPACITY
+# define MASTER_PASSPHRASE_KECCAK_CAPACITY 1024
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * The output parameter for the Keccak sponge when hashing master passphrase
+ */
+#ifndef MASTER_PASSPHRASE_KECCAK_OUTPUT
+# define MASTER_PASSPHRASE_KECCAK_OUTPUT 32
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * The number of times to squeeze the master passphrase
+ */
+#ifndef MASTER_PASSPHRASE_KECCAK_SQUEEZES
+# define MASTER_PASSPHRASE_KECCAK_SQUEEZES 10000
+#endif
+
+
+
+#define USER_ERROR(string)\
+ (fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s.\n", execname, string), 1)
+
+#define ADD(arg, desc, ...)\
+ (arg ? args_add_option(args_new_argumented(NULL, arg, 0, __VA_ARGS__, NULL), desc)\
+ : args_add_option(args_new_argumentless(NULL, 0, __VA_ARGS__, NULL), desc))
+
+#define LAST(arg)\
+ (args_opts_get(arg)[args_opts_get_count(arg) - 1])
+
+#define t(expr)\
+ do { if ((r = (expr))) goto fail; } while (0)
+
+#define xfree(s)\
+ (free(s), s = NULL)
+
+
+
+/**
+ * `argv[0]` from `main`
+ */
+static char *execname;
+
+
+
+/**
+ * Convert `libkeccak_generalised_spec_t` to `libkeccak_spec_t` and check for errors
+ *
+ * @param gspec See `libkeccak_degeneralise_spec`
+ * @param spec See `libkeccak_degeneralise_spec`
+ * @return Zero on success, an appropriate exit value on error
+ */
+static int
+make_spec(libkeccak_generalised_spec_t *gspec, libkeccak_spec_t *spec)
+{
+ int r;
+
+#define TEST(CASE, STR) case LIBKECCAK_GENERALISED_SPEC_ERROR_##CASE: return USER_ERROR(STR)
+ if ((r = libkeccak_degeneralise_spec(gspec, spec))) {
+ switch (r) {
+ TEST (STATE_NONPOSITIVE, "the state size must be positive");
+ TEST (STATE_TOO_LARGE, "the state size is too large, may not exceed 1600");
+ TEST (STATE_MOD_25, "the state size must be a multiple of 25");
+ TEST (WORD_NONPOSITIVE, "the word size must be positive");
+ TEST (WORD_TOO_LARGE, "the word size is too large, may not exceed 64");
+ TEST (STATE_WORD_INCOHERENCY, "the state size must be exactly 25 times the word size");
+ TEST (CAPACITY_NONPOSITIVE, "the capacity must be positive");
+ TEST (CAPACITY_MOD_8, "the capacity must be a multiple of 8");
+ TEST (BITRATE_NONPOSITIVE, "the rate must be positive");
+ TEST (BITRATE_MOD_8, "the rate must be a multiple of 8");
+ TEST (OUTPUT_NONPOSITIVE, "the output size must be positive");
+ default:
+ return USER_ERROR("unknown error in algorithm parameters");
+ }
+ }
+#undef TEST
+
+#define TEST(CASE, STR) case LIBKECCAK_SPEC_ERROR_##CASE: return USER_ERROR(STR)
+ if ((r = libkeccak_spec_check(spec))) {
+ switch (r) {
+ TEST (BITRATE_NONPOSITIVE, "the rate size must be positive");
+ TEST (BITRATE_MOD_8, "the rate must be a multiple of 8");
+ TEST (CAPACITY_NONPOSITIVE, "the capacity must be positive");
+ TEST (CAPACITY_MOD_8, "the capacity must be a multiple of 8");
+ TEST (OUTPUT_NONPOSITIVE, "the output size must be positive");
+ TEST (STATE_TOO_LARGE, "the state size is too large, may not exceed 1600");
+ TEST (STATE_MOD_25, "the state size must be a multiple of 25");
+ TEST (WORD_NON_2_POTENT, "the word size must be a power of 2");
+ TEST (WORD_MOD_8, "the word size must be a multiple of 8");
+ default:
+ return USER_ERROR("unknown error in algorithm parameters");
+ }
+ }
+#undef TEST
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Parse the command line arguments
+ *
+ * @param argc The number of command line arguments
+ * @param argv Command line arguments
+ * @param gspec Output parameter for the algorithm parameters, must already be initialised
+ * @param squeezes Output parameter for the number of squeezes to perform, must already have default value
+ * @param bump_level Output parameter for the bump level, must already be zero
+ * @param clear_mode Output parameter for the clear mode setting, must already be zero
+ * @param verbose Output parameter for the verbosity setting, must already be zero
+ * @return Zero on success, an appropriate exit value on error, however -1 if
+ * the program should exit with value zero
+ */
+static int
+parse_cmdline(int argc, char *argv[], libkeccak_generalised_spec_t *gspec,
+ long *squeezes, long *bump_level, int *clear_mode, int *verbose)
+{
+ args_init("Reproducible password generator", "autopasswd [options...]",
+ NULL, NULL, 1, 0, args_standard_abbreviations);
+
+ ADD(NULL, "Display option summary", "-h", "-?", "--help");
+ ADD(NULL, "Display copyright information", "+c", "--copyright", "--copying");
+ ADD(NULL, "Display warranty disclaimer", "+w", "--warranty");
+ ADD(NULL, "Display extra information", "-v", "--verbose");
+ ADD(NULL, "Do not hide the output, but rather make it ease to pass into another program\n"
+ "Use twice to suppress terminal line break", "-c", "--clear-mode");
+ ADD("LEVEL", "Select bump level, can contain + or - to perform accumulated adjustment",
+ "-b", "--bump-level");
+ ADD("RATE", "Select rate parameter for Keccak sponge", "-R", "--bitrate", "--rate");
+ ADD("CAPACITY", "Select capacity parameter for Keccak sponge", "-C", "--capacity");
+ ADD("SIZE", "Select output parameter for Keccak sponge", "-N", "-O", "--output-size", "--output");
+ ADD("SIZE", "Select state size parameter for Keccak sponge", "-S", "-B", "--state-size", "--state");
+ ADD("SIZE", "Select word size parameter for Keccak sponge", "-W", "--word-size", "--word");
+ ADD("COUNT", "Select the number squeezes performed on the Keccak sponge at bump level zero",
+ "-Z", "--squeezes");
+
+ args_parse(argc, argv);
+
+ if (args_opts_used("-h"))
+ return args_help(0), args_dispose(), -1;
+ if (args_opts_used("+c")) {
+ printf("autopasswd – Reproducible password generator\n");
+ printf("\n");
+ printf("Copyright © 2014 Mattias Andrée (m@maandree.se)\n");
+ printf("\n");
+ printf("This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify\n");
+ printf("it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by\n");
+ printf("the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or\n");
+ printf("(at your option) any later version.\n");
+ printf("\n");
+ printf("This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,\n");
+ printf("but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of\n");
+ printf("MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the\n");
+ printf("GNU Affero General Public License for more details.\n");
+ printf("\n");
+ printf("You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License\n");
+ printf("along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.\n");
+ args_dispose();
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (args_opts_used("+w")) {
+ printf("This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,\n");
+ printf("but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of\n");
+ printf("MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the\n");
+ printf("GNU Affero General Public License for more details.\n");
+ args_dispose();
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (args_opts_used("-R")) gspec->bitrate = atol(LAST("-R"));
+ if (args_opts_used("-C")) gspec->capacity = atol(LAST("-C"));
+ if (args_opts_used("-N")) gspec->output = atol(LAST("-N"));
+ if (args_opts_used("-S")) gspec->state_size = atol(LAST("-S"));
+ if (args_opts_used("-W")) gspec->word_size = atol(LAST("-W"));
+ if (args_opts_used("-Z")) *squeezes = atol(LAST("-Z"));
+ if (args_opts_used("-v")) *verbose = 1;
+ if (args_opts_used("-c")) *clear_mode = (int)args_opts_get_count("-c");
+ if (args_opts_used("-b")) {
+ size_t i, n = (size_t)args_opts_get_count("-b");
+ char **arr = args_opts_get("-b");
+ char *arg;
+ for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+ if ((arg = arr[i])) {
+ switch (*arg) {
+ case 0: break;
+ case '+': *bump_level += atol(arg + 1); break;
+ case '-': *bump_level -= atol(arg + 1); break;
+ default: *bump_level = atol(arg); break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ args_dispose();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Hash, and display, master passphrase so to hint
+ * the user whether it as typed correctly or not
+ * (important when creating a passphrase)
+ *
+ * @param passphrase The master passphrase
+ * @return Zero on success, an appropriate exit value on error
+ */
+static int
+hash_master_passphrase(const char *passphrase)
+{
+#define SQUEEZES MASTER_PASSPHRASE_KECCAK_SQUEEZES
+ libkeccak_spec_t spec;
+ libkeccak_state_t state;
+ char hashsum[MASTER_PASSPHRASE_KECCAK_OUTPUT / 8];
+ char hexsum[MASTER_PASSPHRASE_KECCAK_OUTPUT / 4 + 1];
+
+ spec.bitrate = MASTER_PASSPHRASE_KECCAK_RATE;
+ spec.capacity = MASTER_PASSPHRASE_KECCAK_CAPACITY;
+ spec.output = MASTER_PASSPHRASE_KECCAK_OUTPUT;
+
+ if (libkeccak_spec_check(&spec) || (SQUEEZES <= 0)) {
+ return USER_ERROR("bad master passphrase hashing parameters, "
+ "please recompile autopasswd with proper "
+ "values on MASTER_PASSPHRASE_KECCAK_RATE, "
+ "MASTER_PASSPHRASE_KECCAK_CAPACITY, "
+ "MASTER_PASSPHRASE_KECCAK_OUTPUT and "
+ "MASTER_PASSPHRASE_KECCAK_SQUEEZES");
+ }
+
+ if (libkeccak_state_initialise(&state, &spec))
+ return perror(execname), 2;
+
+ if (libkeccak_digest(&state, passphrase, strlen(passphrase), 0, NULL, SQUEEZES == 1 ? hashsum : NULL))
+ return perror(execname), libkeccak_state_destroy(&state), 2;
+ if (SQUEEZES > 2) libkeccak_fast_squeeze(&state, SQUEEZES - 2);
+ if (SQUEEZES > 1) libkeccak_squeeze(&state, hashsum);
+
+ libkeccak_state_destroy(&state);
+
+ libkeccak_behex_lower(hexsum, hashsum, sizeof(hashsum) / sizeof(char));
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: master passphrase hash: %s\n", execname, hexsum);
+
+ return 0;
+#undef SQUEEZES
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Ask the user for the site
+ *
+ * @param site Output parameter for the site
+ * @return Zero on success, an appropriate exit value on error
+ */
+static int
+get_site(char **site)
+{
+ size_t size = 64;
+ size_t ptr = 0;
+ char *buf = malloc(size * sizeof(char));
+ if (!buf)
+ return perror(execname), 2;
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s", SITE_PROMPT_STRING);
+ fflush(stderr);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ int c = getchar();
+ if (ptr == size) {
+ char *new = realloc(buf, (size <<= 1) * sizeof(char));
+ if (!new)
+ return perror(execname), free(buf), 2;
+ }
+ if ((c < 0) || (c == '\n'))
+ break;
+ buf[ptr++] = (char)c;
+ }
+
+ if (ptr == size) {
+ char *new = realloc(buf, (size += 1) * sizeof(char));
+ if (!new)
+ return perror(execname), free(buf), 2;
+ }
+ buf[ptr] = '\0';
+
+ *site = buf;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Ask the user for the master passphrase
+ *
+ * @param passphrase Output parameter for the passphrase
+ * @return Zero on success, an appropriate exit value on error
+ */
+static int
+get_master_passphrase(char **passphrase)
+{
+ passphrase_disable_echo();
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s", PASSPHRASE_PROMPT_STRING);
+ fflush(stderr);
+ *passphrase = passphrase_read();
+ if (!*passphrase)
+ perror(execname);
+ passphrase_reenable_echo();
+ return *passphrase ? 0 : 2;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Hash the master password hash and site into a password
+ *
+ * @param spec Hashing parameters
+ * @param squeezes The number of squeezes to perform
+ * @param passphrase The master passphrase
+ * @param site The site
+ * @param hash Output paramter for the raw password
+ * @return Zero on success, an appropriate exit value on error
+ */
+static int
+calculate_raw_password(const libkeccak_spec_t *spec, long squeezes,
+ const char *passphrase, const char *site, char **hash)
+{
+ libkeccak_state_t state;
+ char *hashsum = NULL;
+
+ if (libkeccak_state_initialise(&state, spec))
+ return perror(execname), 2;
+
+ if (hashsum = malloc((size_t)(spec->output / 8) * sizeof(char)), !hashsum)
+ goto fail;
+
+ if (libkeccak_update(&state, passphrase, strlen(passphrase)))
+ goto fail;
+ if (libkeccak_digest(&state, site, strlen(site), 0, NULL, squeezes == 1 ? hashsum : NULL))
+ goto fail;
+ if (squeezes > 2) libkeccak_fast_squeeze(&state, squeezes - 2);
+ if (squeezes > 1) libkeccak_squeeze(&state, hashsum);
+
+ libkeccak_state_destroy(&state);
+ *hash = hashsum;
+ return 0;
+fail:
+ perror(execname);
+ free(hashsum);
+ libkeccak_state_destroy(&state);
+ return 2;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * base64-encode the password
+ *
+ * @param raw The password
+ * @param length The length of the pasword
+ * @param base64 Output parameter for the base64-encoded password
+ * @return Zero on success, an appropriate exit value on error
+ */
+static int
+encode_base64(const char *raw, size_t length, char **base64)
+{
+ size_t ptr, ptr64, out_length = ((length + 2) / 3) * 4 + 2;
+ char *buf = malloc(out_length * sizeof(char));
+
+ if (*base64 = buf, !buf)
+ return perror(execname), 2;
+
+ for (ptr = ptr64 = 0; ptr < length; ptr64 += 4) {
+ uint8_t a = (uint8_t)(ptr < length ? raw[ptr++] : 0);
+ uint8_t b = (uint8_t)(ptr < length ? raw[ptr++] : 0);
+ uint8_t c = (uint8_t)(ptr < length ? raw[ptr++] : 0);
+
+ uint32_t abc = ((uint32_t)a << 16) | ((uint32_t)b << 8) | ((uint32_t)c << 0);
+
+ buf[ptr64 | 0] = BASE64[(abc >> (3 * 6)) & 63];
+ buf[ptr64 | 1] = BASE64[(abc >> (2 * 6)) & 63];
+ buf[ptr64 | 2] = BASE64[(abc >> (1 * 6)) & 63];
+ buf[ptr64 | 3] = BASE64[(abc >> (0 * 6)) & 63];
+ }
+ if (length % 3 == 1) buf[ptr64++] = BASE64[64];
+ if (length % 3 == 2) buf[ptr64++] = BASE64[65];
+ buf[ptr64++] = '\0';
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Here we go!
+ *
+ * @param argc The number of command line arguments
+ * @param argv Command line arguments
+ * @return Zero on success, 1 on user error, 2 on system error
+ */
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int r, verbose = 0, clear_mode = 0;
+ libkeccak_generalised_spec_t gspec;
+ libkeccak_spec_t spec;
+ long squeezes = DEFAULT_SQUEEZES, bump_level = 0;
+ char *site = NULL;
+ char *passphrase = NULL;
+ char *raw_password = NULL;
+ char *base64 = NULL;
+
+ libkeccak_generalised_spec_initialise(&gspec);
+ execname = *argv;
+
+ t (parse_cmdline(argc, argv, &gspec, &squeezes, &bump_level, &clear_mode, &verbose));
+ t (make_spec(&gspec, &spec));
+ if (squeezes <= 0) {
+ r = USER_ERROR("the squeeze count most be positive");
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ squeezes += bump_level * BUMP_LEVEL_MULTIPLIER;
+
+ if (verbose) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "bump level: %li\n", bump_level);
+ fprintf(stderr, "rate: %li\n", gspec.bitrate);
+ fprintf(stderr, "capacity: %li\n", gspec.capacity);
+ fprintf(stderr, "output size: %li\n", gspec.output);
+ fprintf(stderr, "state size: %li\n", gspec.state_size);
+ fprintf(stderr, "word size: %li\n", gspec.word_size);
+ fprintf(stderr, "squeezes after bump level: %li\n", squeezes);
+ fprintf(stderr, "squeezes before bump level: %li\n",
+ squeezes - bump_level * BUMP_LEVEL_MULTIPLIER);
+ }
+
+ t (get_site(&site));
+ t (get_master_passphrase(&passphrase));
+ t (hash_master_passphrase(passphrase));
+
+ t (calculate_raw_password(&spec, squeezes, passphrase, site, &raw_password));
+ passphrase_wipe(passphrase, strlen(passphrase));
+ xfree(passphrase);
+ xfree(site);
+
+ t (encode_base64(raw_password, (size_t)(spec.output / 8), &base64));
+ xfree(raw_password);
+
+ if (verbose) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "password length before base64: %li\n", spec.output / 8);
+ fprintf(stderr, "password length after base64: %li\n", strlen(base64));
+ }
+
+ if (clear_mode > 1) printf("%s", base64);
+ else if (clear_mode) printf("%s\n", base64);
+ else printf("\033[00m>\033[08;30;40m%s\033[00m<\n", base64);
+
+ free(base64);
+ return 0;
+
+fail:
+ if (passphrase)
+ passphrase_wipe(passphrase, strlen(passphrase));
+ free(passphrase);
+ free(site);
+ free(raw_password);
+ free(base64);
+ return r < 0 ? 0 : r;
+}