/** * slibc — Yet another C library * Copyright © 2015 Mattias Andrée (maandree@member.fsf.org) * * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program. If not, see . */ #ifndef _WCHAR_H #define _WCHAR_H #include #include #ifndef __PORTABLE /* `wchar_t` is not portable. */ /** * `NULL`'s canonical header is */ #ifndef NULL # define NULL ((void*)0) #endif #define __NEED_size_t #define __NEED_wchar_t #define __NEED_wint_t #include /** * End of a wide-character stream */ #ifndef WEOF # if __WCHAR_BIT == __CHAR_BIT # define WEOF -1 # elif __WCHAR_BIT == __SHORT_BIT # define WEOF -1 # elif __WCHAR_BIT == __INT_BIT # define WEOF -1 # elif __WCHAR_BIT == __LONG_BIT # define WEOF -1L # else # define WEOF -1LL # endif #endif /** * `wchar_t` version of `strlen`. * * @param str The string. * @return The number of `wchar_t`:s before the * first NUL character. */ size_t wcslen(const wchar_t*) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((nonnull, warn_unused_result, pure))); /** * `wchar_t` version of `strnlen`. * * @param str The string. * @param maxlen The number of bytes to inspect, at most. * @return The number of `wchar_t`:s before the * first NUL character. `maxlen` if no * NUL character was found. */ size_t wcsnlen(const wchar_t*, size_t) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((warn_unused_result, pure))); /** * Override a memory segment with a repeated wide character. * * @param segment The beginning of the memory segment. * @param c The wide character. * @param size The number of wide characters in the memory segment. * @return `segment` is returned. */ wchar_t* wmemset(wchar_t*, wchar_t, size_t); /** * Copy a memory segment to another, non-overlapping, segment. * * @param whither The destination memory segment. * @param whence The source memory segment. * @param size The number of wide characters to copy. * @return `whither` is returned. */ wchar_t* wmemcpy(wchar_t* restrict, const wchar_t* restrict, size_t); #if defined(__GNU_SOURCE) /** * Copy a memory segment to another, non-overlapping, segment. * * This is a GNU extension. * * @param whither The destination memory segment. * @param whence The source memory segment. * @param size The number of wide characters to copy. * @return `whither + size` is returned. */ wchar_t* wmempcpy(wchar_t* restrict, const wchar_t* restrict, size_t); /** * Copy a memory segment to another, possibly overlapping, segment. * * This is a GNU extension. * * @param whither The destination memory segment. * @param whence The source memory segment. * @param size The number of wide characters to copy. * @return `whither` is returned. */ wchar_t* wmemmove(wchar_t*, const wchar_t*, size_t); # if defined(__SLIBC_SOURCE) /** * Copy a memory segment to another, possibly overlapping, segment. * * This is a slibc extension added for completeness. * It is only available if GNU extensions are available. * * @param whither The destination memory segment. * @param whence The source memory segment. * @param size The number of wide characters to copy. * @return `whither + size` is returned. */ wchar_t* wmempmove(wchar_t*, const wchar_t*, size_t); # endif #endif #if defined(__SLIBC_SOURCE) /** * Copy a memory segment to another, non-overlapping, segment, * but stop if a specific character is encountered. * * This is a slibc extension added for completeness. * * @param whither The destination memory segment. * @param whence The source memory segment. * @param c The character to stop at if encountered. * @param size The maximum number of wide characters to copy. * @return `NULL` if `c` was not encountered, otherwise * the possition of `c` translated to `whither`, * that is, the address of `whither` plus the * number of copied characters; the address of * one character passed the last written character. */ wchar_t* wmemccpy(wchar_t* restrict, const wchar_t* restrict, wchar_t, size_t); /** * Copy a memory segment to another, possibly overlapping, segment, * but stop if a specific character is encountered. * * This is a slibc extension added for completeness. * * @param whither The destination memory segment. * @param whence The source memory segment. * @param c The character to stop at if encountered. * @param size The maximum number of wide characters to copy. * @return `NULL` if `c` was not encountered, otherwise * the possition of `c` translated to `whither`, * that is, the address of `whither` plus the * number of copied characters; the address of * one character passed the last written character. */ wchar_t* wmemcmove(wchar_t*, const wchar_t*, wchar_t, size_t); #endif /** * Copy a memory segment to another, non-overlapping, segment, * stop when a NUL wide character is encountered. * * @param whither The destination memory segment. * @param whence The source memory segment. * @return `whither` is returned. */ wchar_t* wcscpy(wchar_t* restrict, const wchar_t* restrict) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((returns_nonnull, nonnull))); #if defined(__SLIBC_SOURCE) || defined(__GNU_SOURCE) /** * Copy a memory segment to another, non-overlapping, segment, * stop when a NUL wide character is encountered. * * This is a GNU-compliant slibc extension. * * @param whither The destination memory segment. * @param whence The source memory segment. * @return `whither + wcslen(whence)` is returned. */ wchar_t* wcpcpy(wchar_t* restrict, const wchar_t* restrict) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((returns_nonnull, nonnull))); #endif #if defined(__SLIBC_SOURCE) /** * Copy a memory segment to another, non-overlapping, segment, * stop when a NUL wide character or a specified wide character * is encountered. * * This is a slibc extension added for completeness. * * @param whither The destination memory segment. * @param whence The source memory segment. * @param c The stop character. * @return `NULL` if `c` was not encountered, otherwise * the position of `c` translated to `whither`, * that is, the address of `whither` plus the * number of copied characters; the address of * one character passed the last written non-NUL * character. */ wchar_t* wcsccpy(wchar_t* restrict, const wchar_t* restrict, wchar_t) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((nonnull))); /** * Copy a memory segment to another, non-overlapping, segment, * stop when a NUL wide character or a specified substring is encountered. * * This is a slibc extension added for completeness. * * @param whither The destination memory segment. * @param whence The source memory segment. * @param str The substring, ignored if `NULL`. * @return `NULL` if `str` was not encountered, otherwise * the position of `str` translated to `whither`, * that is, the address of `whither` plus the * number of copied characters; the address of * one character passed the last written non-NUL * character. */ wchar_t* wcsstrcpy(wchar_t* restrict, const wchar_t* restrict, const wchar_t* restrict) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((nonnull(1, 2)))); #endif /** * Copy a memory segment to another, non-overlapping, segment, * stop when a NUL wide character is encountered. * * @param whither The destination memory segment. * @param whence The source memory segment. * @param maxlen The maximum number of wide characters to copy. * NOTE that if the resulting string at least this * long, no NUL character will be written to `whither'. * On the otherhand, if the resultnig string is * shorter, `whither` will be filled with NUL characters * until this amount of characters have been written. * @return `whither` is returned. */ wchar_t* wcsncpy(wchar_t* restrict, const wchar_t* restrict, size_t) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((returns_nonnull, nonnull))); #if defined(__GNU_SOURCE) /** * Copy a memory segment to another, non-overlapping, segment, * stop when a NUL wide character is encountered. * * This is a GNU extension. * * @param whither The destination memory segment. * @param whence The source memory segment. * @param maxlen The maximum number of wide characters to copy. * NOTE that if the resulting string at least this * long, no NUL character will be written to `whither'. * On the otherhand, if the resultnig string is * shorter, `whither` will be filled with NUL characters * until this amount of characters have been written. * @return `whither` plus the number of written characters, * excluding NUL characters, is returned. */ wchar_t* wcpncpy(wchar_t* restrict, const wchar_t* restrict, size_t) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((returns_nonnull, nonnull))); # if defined(__SLIBC_SOURCE) /** * Copy a memory segment to another, non-overlapping, segment, * stop when a NUL wide character or a specified wide character * is encountered. * * This is a slibc extension added for completeness. * It is only available if GNU extensions are available. * * @param whither The destination memory segment. * @param whence The source memory segment. * @param c The stop character. * @param maxlen The maximum number of wide characters to copy. * NOTE that if the resulting string at least this * long, no NUL character will be written to `whither'. * On the otherhand, if the resultnig string is * shorter, `whither` will be filled with NUL characters * until this amount of characters have been written. * @return `NULL` if `c` was not encountered, otherwise * the position of `c` translated to `whither`, * that is, the address of `whither` plus the * number of copied characters; the address of * one character passed the last written non-NUL * character. */ wchar_t* wcscncpy(wchar_t* restrict, const wchar_t* restrict, wchar_t, size_t) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((nonnull))); /** * Copy a memory segment to another, non-overlapping, segment, * stop when a NUL wide character or a specified substring is encountered. * * This is a slibc extension added for completeness. * It is only available if GNU extensions are available. * * @param whither The destination memory segment. * @param whence The source memory segment. * @param str The substring, ignored if `NULL`. * @param maxlen The maximum number of wide characters to copy. * NOTE that if the resulting string at least this * long, no NUL character will be written to `whither'. * On the otherhand, if the resultnig string is * shorter, `whither` will be filled with NUL characters * until this amount of characters have been written. * @return `NULL` if `str` was not encountered, otherwise * the position of `str` translated to `whither`, * that is, the address of `whither` plus the * number of copied chartacters; the address of * one character passed the last written non-NUL * character. */ wchar_t* wcsstrncpy(wchar_t* restrict, const wchar_t* restrict, const wchar_t* restrict, size_t) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((nonnull(1, 2)))); # endif #endif #if defined(__SLIBC_SOURCE) /** * Copy a memory segment to another, possibly overlapping, segment, * stop when a NUL wide character is encountered. * * This is a slibc extension added for completeness. * * @param whither The destination memory segment. * @param whence The source memory segment. * @return `whither` is returned. */ wchar_t* wcsmove(wchar_t*, const wchar_t*) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((returns_nonnull, nonnull))); /** * Copy a memory segment to another, possibly overlapping, segment, * stop when a NUL wide character is encountered. * * This is a slibc extension added for completeness. * * @param whither The destination memory segment. * @param whence The source memory segment. * @return `whither + wcslen(whence)` is returned. */ wchar_t* wcpmove(wchar_t*, const wchar_t*) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((returns_nonnull, nonnull))); /** * Copy a memory segment to another, possibly overlapping, segment, * stop when a NUL wide character or a specified wide character * is encountered. * * This is a slibc extension added for completeness. * * @param whither The destination memory segment. * @param whence The source memory segment. * @param c The stop character. * @return `NULL` if `c` was not encountered, otherwise * the position of `c` translated to `whither`, * that is, the address of `whither` plus the * number of copied characters; the address of * one character passed the last written non-NUL * character. */ wchar_t* wcscmove(wchar_t*, const wchar_t*, wchar_t) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((nonnull))); /** * Copy a memory segment to another, possibly overlapping, segment, * stop when a NUL wide character or a specified substring is encountered. * * This is a slibc extension added for completeness. * * @param whither The destination memory segment. * @param whence The source memory segment. * @param str The substring, ignored if `NULL`. * @return `NULL` if `str` was not encountered, otherwise * the position of `str` translated to `whither`, * that is, the address of `whither` plus the * number of copied characters; the address of * one character passed the last written non-NUL * character. */ wchar_t* wcsstrmove(wchar_t*, const wchar_t*, const wchar_t* restrict) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((nonnull(1, 2)))); /** * Copy a memory segment to another, possibly overlapping, segment, * stop when a NUL wide character is encountered. * * @param whither The destination memory segment. * @param whence The source memory segment. * @param maxlen The maximum number of wide characters to copy. * NOTE that if the resulting string at least this * long, no NUL character will be written to `whither'. * On the otherhand, if the resultnig string is * shorter, `whither` will be filled with NUL characters * until this amount of characters have been written. * @return `whither` is returned. */ wchar_t* wcsnmove(wchar_t*, const wchar_t*, size_t) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((returns_nonnull, nonnull))); # if defined(__GNU_SOURCE) /** * Copy a memory segment to another, possibly overlapping, segment, * stop when a NUL wide character is encountered. * * This is a slibc extension added for completeness. * It is only available if GNU extensions are available. * * @param whither The destination memory segment. * @param whence The source memory segment. * @param maxlen The maximum number of wide characters to copy. * NOTE that if the resulting string at least this * long, no NUL character will be written to `whither'. * On the otherhand, if the resultnig string is * shorter, `whither` will be filled with NUL characters * until this amount of characters have been written. * @return `whither` plus the number of written characters, * excluding NUL characters, is returned. */ wchar_t* wcpnmove(wchar_t*, const wchar_t*, size_t) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((returns_nonnull, nonnull))); /** * Copy a memory segment to another, possibly overlapping, segment, * stop when a NUL wide character or a specified wide character * is encountered. * * This is a slibc extension added for completeness. * It is only available if GNU extensions are available. * * @param whither The destination memory segment. * @param whence The source memory segment. * @param c The stop character. * @param maxlen The maximum number of wide characters to copy. * NOTE that if the resulting string at least this * long, no NUL character will be written to `whither'. * On the otherhand, if the resultnig string is * shorter, `whither` will be filled with NUL characters * until this amount of characters have been written. * @return `NULL` if `c` was not encountered, otherwise * the position of `c` translated to `whither`, * that is, the address of `whither` plus the * number of copied characters; the address of * one character passed the last written non-NUL * character. */ wchar_t* wcscnmove(wchar_t*, const wchar_t*, wchar_t, size_t) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((nonnull))); /** * Copy a memory segment to another, possibly overlapping, segment, * stop when a NUL wide character or a specified substring is encountered. * * This is a slibc extension added for completeness. * It is only available if GNU extensions are available. * * @param whither The destination memory segment. * @param whence The source memory segment. * @param str The substring, ignored if `NULL`. * @param maxlen The maximum number of wide characters to copy. * NOTE that if the resulting string at least this * long, no NUL character will be written to `whither'. * On the otherhand, if the resultnig string is * shorter, `whither` will be filled with NUL characters * until this amount of characters have been written. * @return `NULL` if `str` was not encountered, otherwise * the position of `str` translated to `whither`, * that is, the address of `whither` plus the * number of copied chartacters; the address of * one character passed the last written non-NUL * character. */ wchar_t* wcsstrnmove(wchar_t*, const wchar_t*, const wchar_t* restrict, size_t) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((nonnull(1, 2)))); # endif #endif /** * Concatenate a string to the end of another string. * The resulting strings must not overlap with the appended string. * * The use of this function is often a bad idea. * * @param whither The string to extend. * @param whence The string to append. * @return `whither` is returned. */ wchar_t* wcscat(wchar_t* restrict whither, const wchar_t* restrict whence) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((nonnull))); /* wcpcat does not exsits because use of it would be very inefficient. */ /** * Concatenate a string to the end of another string. * The resulting strings must not overlap with the appended string. * * The use of this function is often a really bad idea. * * @param whither The string to extend. * @param whence The string to append. * @param maxlen The maximum number of wide characters to copy. * NOTE that if the resulting string at least this * long, no NUL character will be written to `whither'. * On the otherhand, if the resultnig string is * shorter, `whither` will be filled with NUL characters * until this amount of characters have been written. * @return `whither` is returned. */ wchar_t* wcsncat(wchar_t* restrict whither, const wchar_t* restrict whence, size_t maxlen) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((nonnull))); /* wcpncat does not exsits because use of it would be very inefficient. */ #if defined(__SLIBC_SOURCE) || defined(__GNU_SOURCE) /** * Duplicate a string. * * This is a GNU-compliant slibc extension. * * @param string The string to duplicate. * @return The new string. `NULL` is returned on error * and `errno` is set to indicate the error. * * @throws ENOMEM The process could not allocate sufficient amount of memory. */ wchar_t* wcsdup(const wchar_t*) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((malloc, nonnull, warn_unused_result))); #endif #if defined(__SLIBC_SOURCE) # if defined(__GNU_SOURCE) /** * Duplicate a string. * * This is a slibc extension added for completeness. * It is only available if GNU extensions are available. * * @param string The string to duplicate. * @param maxlen Truncate the string to this length, if it is longer. * A NUL wide character is guaranteed to always be * written upon successful completion. * @return The new string. `NULL` is returned on error * and `errno` is set to indicate the error. * * @throws ENOMEM The process could not allocate sufficient amount of memory. */ wchar_t* wcsndup(const wchar_t*, size_t) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((malloc, nonnull, warn_unused_result))); # endif /** * Duplicate a memory segment. * * This is a slibc extension added for completeness. * * @param segment The memory segment to duplicate. * @param size The size of the memory segment. * @return The new segment. `NULL` is returned on error * and `errno` is set to indicate the error. * * @throws ENOMEM The process could not allocate sufficient amount of memory. */ wchar_t* wmemdup(const wchar_t*, size_t) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((malloc, nonnull, warn_unused_result))); # if defined(__GNUC__) # if defined(__GNU_SOURCE) /** * Duplicate a string, using dymanic stack allocation (`alloca`). * * This is a slibc extension added for completeness. * It is only available if GNU extensions are available. * This macro is only available when using GCC. * * @param string:const wchar_t* The string to duplicate. * @return :size_t The new string. There is no way to * detect whether the allocation failed. */ # define wcsdupa(string) \ ({ \ const char* __s = (string); \ size_t __n = wcslen(__s) + 1; \ wchar_t* __r = __builtin_alloca(__n * sizeof(char)); \ wmemcpy(__r, __s, __n); \ }) /** * Duplicate a string, using dymanic stack allocation (`alloca`). * * This is a slibc extension added for completeness. * It is only available if GNU extensions are available. * This macro is only available when using GCC. * * @param string:const wchar_t* The string to duplicate. * @param maxlen:size_t Truncate the string to this length, if it is longer. * A NUL byte is guaranteed to always be written. * @return :size_t The new string. There is no way to * detect whether the allocation failed. */ # define wstrndupa(string, maxlen) \ ({ \ const char* __s = (string); \ size_t __n = wcsnlen(__s, (maxlen)) + 1; \ wchar_t* __r = __builtin_alloca(__n * sizeof(wchar_t)); \ wmemcpy(__r, __s, __n); \ }) # endif /** * Duplicate a memory segment, using dymanic stack allocation (`alloca`). * * This is a slibc extension added for completeness. * This macro is only available when using GCC. * * @param segment:const wchar_t* The memory segment to duplicate. * @param size:size_t The size of the memory segment. * @return :size_t The new segment. There is no way to * detect whether the allocation failed. */ # define wmemdupa(segment, size) \ ({ \ size_t __n = (size); \ wchar_t* __r = __builtin_alloca(__n * sizeof(wchar_t)); \ wmemcpy(__r, (segmetn), __n); \ }) # endif #endif /** * Compare two memory segments alphabetically in a case sensitive manner. * * @param a A negative value is returned if this is the lesser. * @param b A positive value is returned if this is the lesser. * @param size The size of the segments. * @return Zero is returned if `a` and `b` are equal, otherwise, * see the specifications for `a` and `b`. */ int wmemcmp(const wchar_t*, const wchar_t*, size_t) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((warn_unused_result, pure))); #if defined(__SLIBC_SOURCE) /** * Compare two memory segments alphabetically in a case insensitive manner. * * This is a slibc extension added because it was useful * in implementing slibc itself. * * @param a A negative value is returned if this is the lesser. * @param b A positive value is returned if this is the lesser. * @param size The size of the segments. * @return Zero is returned if `a` and `b` are equal, otherwise, * see the specifications for `a` and `b`. */ int wmemcasecmp(const wchar_t*, const wchar_t*, size_t) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((warn_unused_result, pure))); #endif /** * Compare two strings alphabetically in a case sensitive manner. * * @param a A negative value is returned if this is the lesser. * @param b A positive value is returned if this is the lesser. * @return Zero is returned if `a` and `b` are equal, otherwise, * see the specifications for `a` and `b`. */ int wcscmp(const wchar_t*, const wchar_t*) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((warn_unused_result, nonnull, pure))); #if defined(__GNU_SOURCE) || defined(__SLIBC_SOURCE) /** * Compare two strings alphabetically in a case insensitive manner. * Be aware, only ASCII characters are case insensitive, non-ASCII * characters are case sensitive. * * This is a GNU-compliant slibc extension. * * @param a A negative value is returned if this is the lesser. * @param b A positive value is returned if this is the lesser. * @return Zero is returned if `a` and `b` are equal, otherwise, * see the specifications for `a` and `b`. */ int wcscasecmp(const wchar_t*, const wchar_t*) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((warn_unused_result, nonnull, pure))); /** * Compare two strings alphabetically in a case sensitive manner. * * This is a GNU-compliant slibc extension. * * @param a A negative value is returned if this is the lesser. * @param b A positive value is returned if this is the lesser. * @param length The maximum number of characters to compare. * @return Zero is returned if `a` and `b` are equal, otherwise, * see the specifications for `a` and `b`. */ int wcsncmp(const wchar_t*, const wchar_t*, size_t) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((warn_unused_result, nonnull, pure))); /** * Compare two strings alphabetically in a case insensitive manner. * Be aware, only ASCII characters are case insensitive, non-ASCII * characters are case sensitive. * * This is a GNU-compliant slibc extension. * * @param a A negative value is returned if this is the lesser. * @param b A positive value is returned if this is the lesser. * @param length The maximum number of characters to compare. * @return Zero is returned if `a` and `b` are equal, otherwise, * see the specifications for `a` and `b`. */ int wcsncasecmp(const wchar_t*, const wchar_t*, size_t) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((warn_unused_result, nonnull, pure))); #endif /** * Find the first occurrence of a wide character * in a memory segment. * * @param segment The memory segment to search. * @param c The sought after character. * @param size The size of the memory segment. * @return Pointer to the first occurrence of `c`, * `NULL` if none were found. */ wchar_t* wmemchr(const wchar_t*, wchar_t, size_t) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((warn_unused_result, pure))); #ifdef __CONST_CORRECT # define wmemchr(...) (__const_correct(wmemchr, __VA_ARGS__)) #endif #if defined(__SLIBC_SOURCE) /** * Find the first occurrence of a wide character in a * memory segment. The memory segment must be known to * contain the sought after character. * * This is a slibc extension added for completeness. * * @param segment The memory segment to search. * @param c The sought after character. * @return Pointer to the first occurrence of `c`. */ wchar_t* rawwmemchr(const wchar_t*, wchar_t) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((warn_unused_result, returns_nonnull, nonnull, pure))); #ifdef __CONST_CORRECT # define rawwmemchr(...) (__const_correct(rawwmemchr, __VA_ARGS__)) #endif /** * Find the last occurrence of a wide character in * a memory segment. * * For improved performace, use this function instead * of `wcssrchr` if you already know the length of the * string. * * This is a slibc extension added for completeness. * * @param segment The memory segment to search. * @param c The sought after character. * @param size The size of the memory segment. * @return Pointer to the last occurrence of `c`, * `NULL` if none were found. */ wchar_t* wmemrchr(const wchar_t*, wchar_t, size_t) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((warn_unused_result, pure))); # ifdef __CONST_CORRECT # define wmemrchr(...) (__const_correct(wmemrchr, __VA_ARGS__)) # endif #endif /** * Find the first occurrence of a wide character in a string. * * @param string The string to search. * The terminating NUL character is * considered a part of the string. * @param c The sought after character. * @return Pointer to the first occurrence of `c`, * `NULL` if none were found. */ wchar_t* wcschr(const wchar_t*, wchar_t) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((warn_unused_result, nonnull, pure))); #ifdef __CONST_CORRECT # define wcschr(...) (__const_correct(wcschr, __VA_ARGS__)) #endif #if defined(__GNU_SOURCE) /** * Find the first occurrence of a wide character in a * string, or if there is no such character, the end of * the string. * * This is a GNU-compliant slibc extension. * * @param string The string to search. * The terminating NUL character is * considered a part of the string. * @param c The sought after character. * @return Pointer to the first occurrence of `c`, * Pointer to the terminating NUL character * if none were found. */ wchar_t* wcschrnul(const wchar_t*, wchar_t) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((warn_unused_result, returns_nonnull, nonnull, pure))); # ifdef __CONST_CORRECT # define wcschrnul(...) (__const_correct(wcschrnul, __VA_ARGS__)) # endif #endif /** * Find the last occurrence of a wide character in a string. * * For improved performace, use `wmemrchr` instead of * this function if you already know the length of the * string. * * @param string The string to search. * The terminating NUL character is * considered a part of the string. * @param c The sought after character. * @return Pointer to the last occurrence of `c`, * `NULL` if none were found. */ wchar_t* wcsrchr(const wchar_t*, wchar_t) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((warn_unused_result, nonnull, pure))); #ifdef __CONST_CORRECT # define wcsrchr(...) (__const_correct(wcsrchr, __VA_ARGS__)) #endif /** * This function is identical to `wcsstr`. */ wchar_t* wcswcs(const wchar_t*, const wchar_t*) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((warn_unused_result, nonnull, pure))) __deprecated("Use 'wcsstr' instead."); #ifdef __CONST_CORRECT # define wcswcs(...) (__const_correct(wcswcs, __VA_ARGS__)) #endif /** * Finds the first occurrence of a substring. * This search is case sensitive. * * @param haystack The string to search. * @param needle The sought after substring. * @return Pointer to the first occurrence of the * substring, `NULL` if not found. */ wchar_t* wcsstr(const wchar_t*, const wchar_t*) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((warn_unused_result, nonnull, pure))); #ifdef __CONST_CORRECT # define wcsstr(...) (__const_correct(wcsstr, __VA_ARGS__)) #endif #if defined(__SLIBC_SOURCE) /** * Finds the first occurrence of a substring. * This search is case insensitive. * * This is a slibc extension. * * @param haystack The string to search. * @param needle The sought after substring. * @return Pointer to the first occurrence of the * substring, `NULL` if not found. */ wchar_t* wcscasestr(const wchar_t*, const wchar_t*) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((warn_unused_result, nonnull, pure))); # ifdef __CONST_CORRECT # define wcscasestr(...) (__const_correct(wcscasestr, __VA_ARGS__)) # endif /** * Finds the first occurrence of a substring. * This search is case sensitive. * * This is a slibc extension added for because it was useful * in implementing slibc itself. * * @param haystack The string to search. * @param needle The sought after substring. * @param maxlen The maximum number of character to search. * @return Pointer to the first occurrence of the * substring, `NULL` if not found. */ wchar_t* wcsnstr(const wchar_t*, const wchar_t*, size_t) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((warn_unused_result, nonnull, pure))); # ifdef __CONST_CORRECT # define wcsnstr(...) (__const_correct(wcsnstr, __VA_ARGS__)) # endif /** * Finds the first occurrence of a substring. * This search is case insensitive. * * This is a slibc extension added for completeness. * * @param haystack The string to search. * @param needle The sought after substring. * @param maxlen The maximum number of character to search. * @return Pointer to the first occurrence of the * substring, `NULL` if not found. */ wchar_t* wcsncasestr(const wchar_t*, const wchar_t*, size_t) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((warn_unused_result, nonnull, pure))); # ifdef __CONST_CORRECT # define wcsncasestr(...) (__const_correct(wcsncasestr, __VA_ARGS__)) # endif /** * Finds the first occurrence of a substring. * This search is case sensitive. * It must already be known that such a substring exists. * * This is a slibc extension. * * @param haystack The string to search. * @param needle The sought after substring. * @return Pointer to the first occurrence of the substring. */ wchar_t* rawwcsstr(const wchar_t*, const wchar_t*) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((warn_unused_result, nonnull, returns_nonnull, pure))); # ifdef __CONST_CORRECT # define rawwcsstr(...) (__const_correct(rawwcsstr, __VA_ARGS__)) # endif /** * Finds the first occurrence of a substring. * This search is case insensitive. * It must already be known that such a substring exists. * * This is a slibc extension. * * @param haystack The string to search. * @param needle The sought after substring. * @return Pointer to the first occurrence of the substring. */ wchar_t* rawwcscasestr(const wchar_t*, const wchar_t*) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((warn_unused_result, nonnull, returns_nonnull, pure))); # ifdef __CONST_CORRECT # define rawwcscasestr(...) (__const_correct(rawwcscasestr, __VA_ARGS__)) # endif /** * Finds the first occurrence of a substring. * This search is case insensitive. * * This is a slibc extension added because it was useful * in implementing slibc itself. * * @param haystack The string to search. * @param haystack_length The number of character to search. * @param needle The sought after substring. * @param needle_length The length of `needle`. * @return Pointer to the first occurrence of * the substring, `NULL` if not found. */ wchar_t* wmemcasemem(const wchar_t*, size_t, const wchar_t*, size_t) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((warn_unused_result, pure))); # ifdef __CONST_CORRECT # define wmemcasemem(...) (__const_correct(wmemcasemem, __VA_ARGS__)) # endif /** * Check whether a string starts with a specific string. * This check is case sensitive. * * This is a slibc extension. * * @param string The string to inspect. * @param desired The desired beginning of the string. * @return `string` if `string` begins with * `desired`, `NULL` otherwise. */ wchar_t* wcsstarts(const wchar_t*, const wchar_t*) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((warn_unused_result, nonnull, pure))); # ifdef __CONST_CORRECT # define wcsstarts(...) (__const_correct(wcsstarts, __VA_ARGS__)) # endif /** * Check whether a string ends with a specific string. * This check is case sensitive. * * This is a slibc extension. * * @param string The string to inspect. * @param desired The desired ending of the string. * @return The `string`, where `desired` beings if * `string` ends with `desired`, `NULL` otherwise. */ wchar_t* wcsends(const wchar_t*, const wchar_t*) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((warn_unused_result, nonnull, pure))); # ifdef __CONST_CORRECT # define wcsends(...) (__const_correct(wcsends, __VA_ARGS__)) # endif /** * Check whether a string starts with a specific string. * This check is case insensitive. * * This is a slibc extension. * * @param string The string to inspect. * @param desired The desired beginning of the string. * @return `string` if `string` begins with * `desired`, `NULL` otherwise. */ wchar_t* wcscasestarts(const wchar_t*, const wchar_t*) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((warn_unused_result, nonnull, pure))); # ifdef __CONST_CORRECT # define wcscasestarts(...) (__const_correct(wcscasestarts, __VA_ARGS__)) # endif /** * Check whether a string ends with a specific string. * This check is case insensitive. * * This is a slibc extension. * * @param string The string to inspect. * @param desired The desired ending of the string. * @return The `string`, where `desired` beings if * `string` ends with `desired`, `NULL` otherwise. */ wchar_t* wcscaseends(const wchar_t*, const wchar_t*) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((warn_unused_result, nonnull, pure))); # ifdef __CONST_CORRECT # define wcscaseends(...) (__const_correct(wcscaseends, __VA_ARGS__)) # endif #endif #if defined(__GNU_SOURCE) || defined(__SLIBC_SOURCE) /** * Finds the first occurrence of a substring. * This search is case sensitive. * * This is a slibc extension added for completeness, * and because it was it was useful in implementing * slibc itself. * * @param haystack The string to search. * @param haystack_length The number of character to search. * @param needle The sought after substring. * @param needle_length The length of `needle`. * @return Pointer to the first occurrence of * the substring, `NULL` if not found. */ wchar_t* wmemmem(const wchar_t*, size_t, const wchar_t*, size_t) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((warn_unused_result, pure))); # ifdef __CONST_CORRECT # define wmemmem(...) (__const_correct(wmemmem, __VA_ARGS__)) # endif #endif /* TODO Add case right-to-left substring searching functions. */ /** * Returns length of the initial substring * that consists entirely of a set of specified * wide characters. * * @param string The string. * @param skipset Characters allowed in the substring. * @return The length of the substring. */ size_t wcsspn(const wchar_t*, const wchar_t*) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((warn_unused_result, nonnull, pure))); /** * Returns length of the initial substring * that consists entirely of the complement * of a set of specified wide characters. * * @param string The string. * @param stopset Characters disallowed in the substring. * @return The length of the substring. */ size_t wcscspn(const wchar_t*, const wchar_t*) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((warn_unused_result, nonnull, pure))); /** * This function works like `strcspn`, * except it returns the pointer to the * location of the first found non-matching * wide character. * * @param string The string. * @param stopset Bytes disallowed in the substring. * @return A pointer to the first occurrence in * `string` of a character found in `stopset`. * `NULL` is returned if none is found. */ wchar_t* wcspbrk(const wchar_t*, const wchar_t*) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((warn_unused_result, nonnull, pure))); #ifdef __CONST_CORRECT # define wcspbrk(...) (__const_correct(wcspbrk, __VA_ARGS__)) #endif /** * Tokenise a string. * * @param string The string to tokenise on the first, * `NULL` on subsequent calls. * All characters found in `delimiters` will * be overriden with NUL characters. * @param delimiters Delimiting characters. * @param state Pointer to a `char*` that the function * can use to keep track of its state. * It is reasonable to make it point to `NULL` * on the first call. * @return The next non-empty string that does not * contain a byte from `delimiters`. The * returned string will be as long as possible. * `NULL` is returned the search as reached * the end of the string, and there therefore * are no more tokens. */ wchar_t* wcstok(wchar_t* restrict, const wchar_t* restrict, wchar_t** restrict) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((warn_unused_result, nonnull(2, 3)))); #if defined(__SLIBC_SOURCE) /** * Tokenise a string. * * This is a slibc extension. * * @param string Pointer to the string to tokenise on the first call, * will be updated to keep track of the state. * All characters found in `delimiters` will * be overriden with NUL characters. * @param delimiters Delimiting characters. * @return The next, possibly empty, string that does * not contain a byte from `delimiters`. The * returned string will be as long as possible. * `NULL` is returned the search as reached * the end of the string, and there therefore * are no more tokens. */ wchar_t* wcssep(wchar_t** restrict, const wchar_t* restrict) __GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((warn_unused_result, nonnull))); #endif #endif #endif