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-rw-r--r--src/mds-respawn.c266
1 files changed, 241 insertions, 25 deletions
diff --git a/src/mds-respawn.c b/src/mds-respawn.c
index 9f9dc78..8d5fb0a 100644
--- a/src/mds-respawn.c
+++ b/src/mds-respawn.c
@@ -24,6 +24,15 @@
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+
+
+#define MDS_RESPAWN_VARS_VERSION 0
+
/**
@@ -45,7 +54,7 @@ server_characteristics_t server_characteristics =
/**
* Do not respawn crashed servers that did not live this many seconds
*/
-static int interval = 5;
+static int interval = RESPAWN_TIME_LIMIT_SECONDS;
/**
* The number of servers managed by this process
@@ -55,19 +64,29 @@ static size_t servers = 0;
/**
* Command line arguments, for each server — concatenated, with NULL termination
*/
-static const char** commands_args = NULL;
+static char** commands_args = NULL;
/**
* Mapping elements in `commands_args` that are the first
* argument for each server to run
*/
-static const char*** commands = NULL;
+static char*** commands = NULL;
/**
* States of managed servers
*/
static server_state_t* states = NULL;
+/**
+ * Whether a revive request has been received but not processed
+ */
+static volatile sig_atomic_t reviving = 0;
+
+/**
+ * The number of servers that are alive
+ */
+static size_t live_count = 0;
+
/**
@@ -92,9 +111,9 @@ int parse_cmdline(void)
servers += stack++ == 0 ? 1 : 0;
else if (strequals(arg, "}"))
{
- exit_if (stack-- == 0, eprint("Terminating non-started command, aborting"););
+ exit_if (stack-- == 0, eprint("Terminating non-started command, aborting."););
exit_if (stack == 0 && strequals(argv[i - 1], "{"),
- eprint("Zero argument command specified, aborting"););
+ eprint("Zero argument command specified, aborting."););
}
else if (stack == 0)
eprintf("Unrecognised option: %s, did you forget `='?", arg);
@@ -107,8 +126,8 @@ int parse_cmdline(void)
eprint("re-exec performed.");
}
- exit_if (stack > 0, eprint("Non-terminated command specified, aborting"););
- exit_if (servers == 0, eprint("No programs to spawn, aborting"););
+ exit_if (stack > 0, eprint("Non-terminated command specified, aborting."););
+ exit_if (servers == 0, eprint("No programs to spawn, aborting."););
fail_if (xmalloc(commands_args, args + servers, char*));
fail_if (xmalloc(commands, servers, char**));
@@ -132,6 +151,47 @@ int parse_cmdline(void)
/**
+ * Spawn a server
+ *
+ * @param index The index of the server
+ */
+static void spawn_server(size_t index)
+{
+ struct timespec started;
+ pid_t pid;
+
+ if (monotone(&started) < 0)
+ {
+ perror(*argv);
+ eprintf("cannot read clock when starting %s, burying.", commands[index][0]);
+ states[index].state = DEAD_AND_BURIED;
+ return;
+ }
+ states[index].started = started;
+
+ pid = fork();
+ if (pid == (pid_t)-1)
+ {
+ perror(*argv);
+ eprintf("cannot fork in order to start %s, burying.", commands[index][0]);
+ states[index].state = DEAD_AND_BURIED;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (pid)
+ {
+ states[index].pid = pid;
+ states[index].state = ALIVE;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ execvp(commands[index][0], commands[index]);
+ perror(commands[index][0]);
+ _exit(1);
+}
+
+
+/**
* This function is called when a signal that
* signals the program to respawn all
* `DEAD_AND_BURIED` server is received
@@ -140,8 +200,8 @@ int parse_cmdline(void)
*/
static void received_revive(int signo)
{
- /* TODO */
(void) signo;
+ reviving = 1;
eprint("revive signal received.");
}
@@ -172,12 +232,14 @@ int preinitialise_server(void)
*/
int initialise_server(void)
{
+#if UNBORN != 0
size_t i;
+#endif
+ memset(states, 0, servers * sizeof(server_state_t));
+#if UNBORN != 0
for (i = 0; i < servers; i++)
- {
- states[i].pid = 0;
- states[i].state = UNBORN;
- }
+ states[i].state = UNBORN;
+#endif
return 0;
}
@@ -192,17 +254,26 @@ int postinitialise_server(void)
{
size_t i, j;
- /* TODO Spawn `UNBORN` servers. */
+ for (i = 0; i < servers; i++)
+ if (states[i].state == UNBORN)
+ spawn_server(i);
for (i = j = 0; j < servers; i++)
if (commands_args[i] == NULL)
j++;
else if (strequals(commands_args[i], "--initial-spawn"))
- commands_args[i] = "--respawn";
+ if ((commands_args[i] = strdup("--respawn")) == NULL)
+ goto pfail;
- /* TODO Spawn `DEAD` and `DEAD_AND_BURIED` servers. */
+ for (i = 0; i < servers; i++)
+ if ((states[i].state == DEAD) ||
+ (states[i].state == DEAD_AND_BURIED))
+ spawn_server(i);
return 0;
+ pfail:
+ perror(*argv);
+ return 1;
}
@@ -216,8 +287,10 @@ int postinitialise_server(void)
*/
size_t marshal_server_size(void)
{
- /* TODO */
- return 0;
+ size_t rc = sizeof(int) + sizeof(sig_atomic_t);
+ rc += sizeof(time_t) + sizeof(long);
+ rc += servers * sizeof(server_state_t);
+ return rc;
}
@@ -229,8 +302,23 @@ size_t marshal_server_size(void)
*/
int marshal_server(char* state_buf)
{
- /* TODO */
- (void) state_buf;
+ size_t i;
+ struct timespec antiepoch;
+ antiepoch.tv_sec = 0;
+ antiepoch.tv_nsec = 0;
+ (void) monotone(&antiepoch);
+ buf_set_next(state_buf, int, MDS_RESPAWN_VARS_VERSION);
+ buf_set_next(state_buf, sig_atomic_t, reviving);
+ buf_set_next(state_buf, time_t, antiepoch.tv_sec);
+ buf_set_next(state_buf, long, antiepoch.tv_nsec);
+ for (i = 0; i < servers; i++)
+ {
+ buf_set_next(state_buf, pid_t, states[i].pid);
+ buf_set_next(state_buf, int, states[i].state);
+ buf_set_next(state_buf, time_t, states[i].started.tv_sec);
+ buf_set_next(state_buf, long, states[i].started.tv_nsec);
+ }
+ free(states);
return 0;
}
@@ -247,8 +335,50 @@ int marshal_server(char* state_buf)
*/
int unmarshal_server(char* state_buf)
{
- /* TODO */
- (void) state_buf;
+ size_t i;
+ struct timespec antiepoch;
+ struct timespec epoch;
+ epoch.tv_sec = 0;
+ epoch.tv_nsec = 0;
+ (void) monotone(&epoch);
+ /* buf_get_next(state_buf, int, MDS_RESPAWN_VARS_VERSION); */
+ buf_next(state_buf, int, 1);
+ buf_get_next(state_buf, sig_atomic_t, reviving);
+ buf_get_next(state_buf, time_t, antiepoch.tv_sec);
+ buf_get_next(state_buf, long, antiepoch.tv_nsec);
+ epoch.tv_sec -= antiepoch.tv_sec;
+ epoch.tv_nsec -= antiepoch.tv_nsec;
+ for (i = 0; i < servers; i++)
+ {
+ buf_get_next(state_buf, pid_t, states[i].pid);
+ buf_get_next(state_buf, int, states[i].state);
+ buf_get_next(state_buf, time_t, states[i].started.tv_sec);
+ buf_get_next(state_buf, long, states[i].started.tv_nsec);
+ if (validate_state(states[i].state) == 0)
+ {
+ states[i].state = CREMATED;
+ eprintf("invalid state unmarshallaed for `%s', cremating.", commands[i][0]);
+ }
+ else if (states[i].state == ALIVE)
+ {
+ live_count++;
+ /* Monotonic time epoch adjusment, the epoch of the monotonic
+ clock is unspecified, so we cannot know whether an exec
+ with cause a time jump. */
+ states[i].started.tv_sec -= epoch.tv_sec;
+ states[i].started.tv_nsec -= epoch.tv_nsec;
+ if (states[i].started.tv_nsec < 0)
+ {
+ states[i].started.tv_sec -= 1;
+ states[i].started.tv_nsec += 1000000000;
+ }
+ else if (states[i].started.tv_nsec > 0)
+ {
+ states[i].started.tv_sec += 1;
+ states[i].started.tv_nsec -= 1000000000;
+ }
+ }
+ }
return 0;
}
@@ -259,21 +389,107 @@ int unmarshal_server(char* state_buf)
*
* @return Non-zero on error
*/
-int reexec_failure_recover(void)
+int __attribute__((cold, const)) reexec_failure_recover(void)
{
- /* TODO */
+ /* Re-exec cannot fail. */
return 0;
}
/**
+ * Respawn a server that has exited if appropriate
+ *
+ * @param pid The process ID of the server that has exited
+ * @param status The server's death status
+ */
+static void joined_with_server(pid_t pid, int status)
+{
+ struct timespec ended;
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < servers; i++)
+ if (states[i].pid == pid)
+ break;
+ if (i == servers)
+ {
+ eprintf("joined with unknown child process: %i", pid);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (states[i].state == CREMATED)
+ {
+ eprintf("cremated child process %s exited, ignoring.", commands[i][0]);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (states[i].state == ALIVE)
+ live_count--;
+ states[i].state = DEAD;
+
+ if (WIFEXITED(status) ? (WEXITSTATUS(status) == 0) :
+ ((WTERMSIG(status) == SIGTERM) || (WTERMSIG(status) == SIGINT)))
+ {
+ eprintf("child process %s exited normally, cremating.", commands[i][0]);
+ states[i].state = CREMATED;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (monotone(&ended) < 0)
+ {
+ perror(*argv);
+ eprintf("%s died abnormally, burying because we could not read the time.", commands[i][0]);
+ states[i].state = DEAD_AND_BURIED;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (ended.tv_sec - states[i].started.tv_sec < RESPAWN_TIME_LIMIT_SECONDS)
+ {
+ eprintf("%s died abnormally, burying because it died too fast.", commands[i][0]);
+ states[i].state = DEAD_AND_BURIED;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ eprintf("%s died abnormally, respawning.", commands[i][0]);
+ spawn_server(i);
+}
+
+
+/**
* Perform the server's mission
*
* @return Non-zero on error
*/
int master_loop(void)
{
- /* TODO */
- return 0;
+ int status, rc = 0;
+ size_t i;
+
+ while (!reexecing && !terminating && live_count)
+ {
+ pid_t pid = waitpid(-1, &status, 0);
+
+ if (reviving)
+ for (reviving = 0, i = 0; i < servers; i++)
+ if (states[i].state == DEAD_AND_BURIED)
+ spawn_server(i);
+
+ if (pid == (pid_t)-1)
+ {
+ if (errno == EINTR)
+ continue;
+ perror(*argv);
+ rc = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ joined_with_server(pid, status);
+ }
+
+ free(commands_args);
+ free(commands);
+ if (reexecing == 0)
+ free(states);
+
+ return rc;
}