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-rw-r--r-- | man3/libsimple_aligned_strndup.3 | 166 |
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diff --git a/man3/libsimple_aligned_strndup.3 b/man3/libsimple_aligned_strndup.3 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..05c6d3a --- /dev/null +++ b/man3/libsimple_aligned_strndup.3 @@ -0,0 +1,166 @@ +.TH LIBSIMPLE_ALIGNED_STRNDUP 3 libsimple +.SH NAME +libsimple_aligned_strndup, libsimple_aligned_strndupa \- duplicate a string + +.SH SYNOPSIS +.nf +#include <libsimple.h> + +char *libsimple_aligned_strndupa(const char *\fIs\fP, size_t \fIalignment\fP, size_t \fIn\fP); +char *libsimple_aligned_strndup(const char *\fIs\fP, size_t \fIalignment\fP, size_t \fIn\fP); +char *libsimple_enaligned_strndup(int \fIstatus\fP, const char *\fIs\fP, size_t \fIalignment\fP, size_t \fIn\fP); +static inline char *libsimple_ealigned_strndup(const char *\fIs\fP, size_t \fIalignment\fP, size_t \fIn\fP); + +#ifndef aligned_strndupa +# define aligned_strndupa libsimple_aligned_strndupa +#endif +#ifndef aligned_strndup +# define aligned_strndup libsimple_aligned_strndup +#endif +#ifndef enaligned_strndup +# define enaligned_strndup libsimple_enaligned_strndup +#endif +#ifndef ealigned_strndup +# define ealigned_strndup libsimple_ealigned_strndup +#endif +.fi +.PP +Link with +.IR \-lsimple . + +.SH DESCRIPTION +The +.BR libsimple_aligned_strndup () +function allocates memory with the alignment +specified in the +.I alignment +parameter and copies the string +.I s +into the new allocation, up to the +.IR n th +byte. A NUL byte will always be written +to the end of the new string. +.PP +The +.BR libsimple_enaligned_strndup () +and +.BR libsimple_ealigned_strndup () +functions are versions of the +.BR libsimple_aligned_strndup () +function that call the +.BR libsimple_enprintf (3) +function on failure, causing the process to print +an error message and exit. See +.BR libsimple_enprintf (3) +for more information. +.PP +The +.BR libsimple_strndupa () +function is implemented as a macro and is a version +of the +.BR libsimple_strndup () +function that uses allocates the memory on the stack +rather than on the heap, causing the return pointer +to become invalid when the calling function returns. +It is only available when compling with GCC or Clang. + +.SH RETURN VALUE +Upon successful completion, the +.BR libsimple_aligned_strndupa (), +.BR libsimple_aligned_strndup (), +.BR libsimple_enaligned_strndup (), +and +.BR libsimple_ealigned_strndup () +functions return a non-null pointer, on failure the +.BR libsimple_aligned_strndup () +function returns +.B NULL +and set +.I errno +to indicate the error, and the +.BR libsimple_enaligned_strndup (), +and +.BR libsimple_ealigned_strndup () +functions exit the process. The +.BR libsimple_aligned_strndupa () +function cannot fail, however the kernel +can kill the thread, and possibly the process, with a +.B SIGSEGV +signal if the memory cannot be allocated. +.PP +The returned pointer should be deallocated when it +is no longer needed, except for the pointer returned +by the +.BR libsimple_aligned_strndupa () +function, it is automatically deallocated when the +calling function returns. + +.SH ERRORS +The +.BR libsimple_aligned_strndup () +function may fail for any reason specified for the +.BR aligned_alloc (3) +function. + +.SH ATTRIBUTES +For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see +.BR attributes (7). +.TS +allbox; +lb lb lb +l l l. +Interface Attribute Value +T{ +.BR libsimple_aligned_strndupa (), +.br +.BR libsimple_aligned_strndup (), +.br +.BR libsimple_enaligned_strndup (), +.br +.BR libsimple_ealigned_strndup (), +T} Thread safety MT-Safe +T{ +.BR libsimple_aligned_strndupa (), +.br +.BR libsimple_aligned_strndup (), +.br +.BR libsimple_enaligned_strndup (), +.br +.BR libsimple_ealigned_strndup (), +T} Async-signal safety AS-Safe +T{ +.BR libsimple_aligned_strndupa (), +.br +.BR libsimple_aligned_strndup (), +.br +.BR libsimple_enaligned_strndup (), +.br +.BR libsimple_ealigned_strndup (), +T} Async-cancel safety AC-Safe +.TE + +.SH EXAMPLES +None. + +.SH APPLICATION USAGE +None. + +.SH RATIONALE +None. + +.SH FUTURE DIRECTIONS +None. + +.SH NOTES +None. + +.SH BUGS +None. + +.SH SEE ALSO +.BR libsimple_aligned_strdup (3), +.BR libsimple_aligned_memdup (3), +.BR libsimple_aligned_wcsdup (3), +.BR libsimple_aligned_wcsndup (3), +.BR libsimple_aligned_wmemdup (3), +.BR strndup (3) |