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diff --git a/man/libsimple_vputenvf.3 b/man/libsimple_vputenvf.3 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b18d82f --- /dev/null +++ b/man/libsimple_vputenvf.3 @@ -0,0 +1,197 @@ +.\" -*- nroff -*- +.TH LIBSIMPLE_VPUTENVF 3 2018-10-20 libsimple +.SH NAME +libsimple_vputenvf \- change or add a string formatted value to the environment +.SH SYNOPSIS +.nf +#include <libsimple.h> + +int libsimple_vputenvf(const char *\fIfmt\fP, va_list \fIap\fP); +static inline int libsimple_putenvf(const char *\fIfmt\fP, ...); +void libsimple_envputenvf(int \fIstatus\fP, const char *\fIfmt\fP, va_list \fIap\fP); +static inline void libsimple_enputenvf(int \fIstatus\fP, const char *\fIfmt\fP, ...); +static inline void libsimple_evputenvf(const char *\fIfmt\fP, va_list \fIap\fP); +static inline void libsimple_eputenvf(const char *\fIfmt\fP, ...); + +#ifndef vputenvf +# define vputenvf libsimple_vputenvf +#endif +#ifndef putenvf +# define putenvf libsimple_putenvf +#endif +#ifndef envputenvf +# define envputenvf libsimple_envputenvf +#endif +#ifndef enputenvf +# define enputenvf libsimple_enputenvf +#endif +#ifndef evputenvf +# define evputenvf libsimple_evputenvf +#endif +#ifndef eputenvf +# define eputenvf libsimple_eputenvf +#endif +.fi + +Link with +.IR \-lsimple . +.SH DESCRIPTION +The +.BR libsimple_vputenvf () +function constructs a string using the +.BR vsprintf (3) +function, and adds it to the environment, overriding +its old value if it already exists. The string shall be on +the format \fB\(dq\fP\fIname\fP\fB=\fP\fIvalue\fP\fB\(dq\fP; +however this is not strictly enforced, see +.BR NOTES . +The parameter +.I fmt +is used as the format string for the +.BR vsprintf (3) +function, and the parameter +.I ap +is used as the formatting arguments. +.PP +The +.BR libsimple_putenvf () +function is a version of the +.BR libsimple_vputenvf () +that uses variadic arguments instead of +.IR va_list . +.PP +The +.BR libsimple_envputenvf () +and +.BR libsimple_evputenvf () +functions are versions of the +.BR libsimple_vputenvf () +function that call the +.BR libsimple_enprintf (3) +function on failure, causing the process to print +an error message and exit. See +.BR libsimple_enprintf () +for more information. +.PP +The +.BR libsimple_enputenvf () +and +.BR libsimple_eputenvf () +functions are versions of the +.BR libsimple_putenvf () +function that call the +.BR libsimple_enprintf (3) +function on failure, causing the process to print +an error message and exit. See +.BR libsimple_enprintf () +for more information. +.PP +Modifications made to the environment do not become +visible to other process until the process image is +changed. +.SH RETURN VALUE +Upon successful completion, the +.BR libsimple_vputenvf () +and +.BR libsimple_putenvf () +functions return 0; otherwise, they return \-1 and set +.I errno +to indicate the error. +.SH ERRORS +The +.BR libsimple_vputenvf () +and +.BR libsimple_putenvf () +functions will fail if: +.TP +.B EINVAL +The construct string is empty or starts with the +.B '=' +character. +.TP +.B ENOMEM +Insufficient memory was available. +.PP +They may also fail for any reason specified for the +.BR vsnprintf (3) +function. +.SH ATTRIBUTES +For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see +.BR attributes (7). +.TS +allbox; +lb lb lb +l l l. +Interface Attribute Value +T{ +.BR libsimple_vputenvf (), +.br +.BR libsimple_putenvf (), +.br +.BR libsimple_envputenvf (), +.br +.BR libsimple_enputenvf (), +.br +.BR libsimple_evputenvf (), +.br +.BR libsimple_eputenvf () +T} Thread safety MT-Safe env +T{ +.BR libsimple_vputenvf (), +.br +.BR libsimple_putenvf (), +.br +.BR libsimple_envputenvf (), +.br +.BR libsimple_enputenvf (), +.br +.BR libsimple_evputenvf (), +.br +.BR libsimple_eputenvf () +T} Async-signal safety AS-Safe +T{ +.BR libsimple_vputenvf (), +.br +.BR libsimple_putenvf (), +.br +.BR libsimple_envputenvf (), +.br +.BR libsimple_enputenvf (), +.br +.BR libsimple_evputenvf (), +.br +.BR libsimple_eputenvf () +T} Async-cancel safety AC-Safe +.TE +.SH EXAMPLES +None. +.SH APPLICATION USAGE +None. +.SH RATIONALE +None. +.SH FUTURE DIRECTIONS +None. +.SH NOTES +If the construct does not contain the +.B '=' +character, it may still be added to the environment, +however this can cause problem for some programs, and +the behaviour is unspecified when countered by the +.BR getenv (3), +.BR putenv (3), +.BR setenv (3), +and +.BR unsetenv (3) +functions. +.SH BUGS +There is no mechanism for detecting which entries in the +environment are statically allocated and which are +dynamically allocated, this can lead to memory leaks +with are detected by +.BR valgrind (1). +.SH SEE ALSO +.BR putenv (3), +.BR setenv (3), +.BR unsetenv (3), +.BR getenv (3), +.BR environ (3) |