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author | Mattias Andrée <maandree@kth.se> | 2018-11-07 22:18:04 +0100 |
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committer | Mattias Andrée <maandree@kth.se> | 2018-11-07 22:18:04 +0100 |
commit | 9fc2b129167e1f2a16d942369f057f618a00d81c (patch) | |
tree | c15d15d8afc525a423ce0d43d95f676e6e5a2541 /man3/libsimple_enstrndup.3 | |
parent | Add arrayalloc man page (diff) | |
download | libsimple-9fc2b129167e1f2a16d942369f057f618a00d81c.tar.gz libsimple-9fc2b129167e1f2a16d942369f057f618a00d81c.tar.bz2 libsimple-9fc2b129167e1f2a16d942369f057f618a00d81c.tar.xz |
Move section 3 man pages to man3/ and add libsimple.h.0
Signed-off-by: Mattias Andrée <maandree@kth.se>
Diffstat (limited to 'man3/libsimple_enstrndup.3')
-rw-r--r-- | man3/libsimple_enstrndup.3 | 120 |
1 files changed, 120 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/man3/libsimple_enstrndup.3 b/man3/libsimple_enstrndup.3 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..66272b0 --- /dev/null +++ b/man3/libsimple_enstrndup.3 @@ -0,0 +1,120 @@ +.TH LIBSIMPLE_ENSTRNDUP 3 2018-10-27 libsimple +.SH NAME +libsimple_enstrndup, libsimple_strndupa \- duplicate the beginning of a string +.SH SYNOPSIS +.nf +#include <libsimple.h> + +char *libsimple_strndupa(const char *\fIs\fP, size_t \fIn\fP); +char *libsimple_enstrndup(int \fIstatus\fP, const char *\fIs\fP, size_t \fIn\fP); +static inline char *libsimple_estrndup(const char *\fIs\fP, size_t \fIn\fP); + +#ifndef strndupa +# define strndupa libsimple_strndupa +#endif +#ifndef enstrndup +# define enstrndup libsimple_enstrndup +#endif +#ifndef estrndup +# define estrndup libsimple_estrndup +#endif +.fi +.PP +Link with +.IR \-lsimple . +.SH DESCRIPTION +The +.BR libsimple_enstrndup () +and +.BR libsimple_estrndup () +functions are versions of the +.BR strndup (3) +function that call the +.BR libsimple_enprintf (3) +function on failure, causing the process to print +an error message and exit. See +.BR libsimple_enprintf (3) +for more information. +.PP +The +.BR libsimple_strndupa () +function is implemented as a macro and is a version +of the +.BR strndup (3) +function that uses allocates the memory on the stack +rather than on the heap, causing the return pointer +to become invalid when the calling function returns. +It is only available when compling with GCC or Clang. +.SH RETURN VALUE +Upon successful completion, the +.BR libsimple_strndupa (), +.BR libsimple_enstrndup (), +and +.BR libsimple_estrndup () +functions return a non-null pointer, on failure the +.BR libsimple_enstrndup (), +and +.BR libsimple_estrndup () +functions exit the process. The +.BR libsimple_strndupa () +function cannot fail, however the kernel +can kill the thread, and possibly the process, with a +.B SIGSEGV +signal if the memory cannot be allocated. +.PP +The returned pointer should be deallocated when it +is no longer needed, except for the pointer returned +by the +.BR libsimple_strndupa () +function, it is automatically deallocated when the +calling function returns. +.SH ERRORS +None. +.SH ATTRIBUTES +For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see +.BR attributes (7). +.TS +allbox; +lb lb lb +l l l. +Interface Attribute Value +T{ +.BR libsimple_strndupa (), +.br +.BR libsimple_enstrndup (), +.br +.BR libsimple_estrndup (), +T} Thread safety MT-Safe +T{ +.BR libsimple_strndupa (), +.br +.BR libsimple_enstrndup (), +.br +.BR libsimple_estrndup (), +T} Async-signal safety AS-Safe +T{ +.BR libsimple_strndupa (), +.br +.BR libsimple_enstrndup (), +.br +.BR libsimple_estrndup (), +T} Async-cancel safety AC-Safe +.TE +.SH EXAMPLES +None. +.SH APPLICATION USAGE +None. +.SH RATIONALE +None. +.SH FUTURE DIRECTIONS +None. +.SH NOTES +None. +.SH BUGS +None. +.SH SEE ALSO +.BR libsimple_enstrdup (3), +.BR libsimple_memdup (3), +.BR libsimple_aligned_memdup (3), +.BR strndup (3), +.BR strdup (3) |