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-rw-r--r--blackbody.c180
1 files changed, 180 insertions, 0 deletions
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+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+#if __GNUC__
+# pragma GCC diagnostic push
+# pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunsuffixed-float-constants"
+#endif
+
+
+#ifndef LIBRED_COMPILING_PARSER
+#include "libred.h"
+#include "macros.h"
+#include <math.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+
+
+
+/**
+ * The file descriptor to the colour lookup table.
+ */
+int libred_fd = -1;
+
+
+
+/**
+ * This function must be called, once,
+ * before calling `libred_get_colour`.
+ *
+ * @return 0 on success, -1 on error.
+ *
+ * @throws Any error specified for `open(3)`.
+ */
+int
+libred_init_colour(void)
+{
+ libred_term_colour();
+ libred_fd = open(SYSDEPRESDIR "/" PACKAGE "/10deg", O_RDONLY);
+ return libred_fd < 0 ? -1 : 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Call this when the process will not
+ * longer make calls to `libred_get_colour`.
+ */
+void
+libred_term_colour(void)
+{
+ if (libred_fd >= 0)
+ close(libred_fd), libred_fd = -1;
+}
+
+
+#endif
+/**
+ * Convert from CIE xyY to [0, 1] sRGB.
+ *
+ * @param x The 'x' component.
+ * @param y The 'y' component.
+ * @param Y The 'Y' component.
+ * @param r Output parameter for the “red” value.
+ * (Seriously, sRGB red is orange, just look at it fullscreen.)
+ * @param g Output parameter for the green value.
+ * @param b Output parameter for the blue value.
+ */
+static void
+ciexyy_to_srgb(double x, double y, double Y, double *r, double *g, double *b)
+{
+#define SRGB(C) (((C) <= 0.0031308) ? (12.92 * (C)) : ((1.0 + 0.055) * pow((C), 1.0 / 2.4) - 0.055))
+ double X, Z;
+
+#if __GNUC__
+# pragma GCC diagnostic push
+# pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wfloat-equal"
+#endif
+ /* Convert CIE xyY to CIE XYZ. */
+ X = Y * (y == 0.0 ? 0.0 : (x / y));
+ Z = Y * (y == 0.0 ? 0.0 : ((1.0 - x - y) / y));
+#if __GNUC__
+# pragma GCC diagnostic pop
+#endif
+
+ /* Convert CIE XYZ to [0, 1] linear RGB. (ciexyz_to_linear) */
+ *r = ( 3.240450 * X) + (-1.537140 * Y) + (-0.4985320 * Z);
+ *g = (-0.969266 * X) + ( 1.876010 * Y) + ( 0.0415561 * Z);
+ *b = (0.0556434 * X) + (-0.204026 * Y) + ( 1.0572300 * Z);
+
+ /* Convert [0, 1] linear RGB to [0, 1] sRGB. */
+ SRGB(*r), SRGB(*g), SRGB(*b);
+}
+#ifndef LIBRED_COMPILING_PARSER
+
+
+/**
+ * Perform linear interpolation (considered very good)
+ * between the CIE xyY values for two colour temperatures
+ * and convert the result to sRGB. The two colours should
+ * be the closest below the desired colour temperature,
+ * and the closest above the desired colour temperature.
+ *
+ * @param x1 The 'x' component for the low colour.
+ * @param y1 The 'y' component for the low colour.
+ * @param x2 The 'x' component for the high colour.
+ * @param y2 The 'y' component for the high colour.
+ * @param temp The desired colour temperature.
+ * @param r Output parameter for the “red” value.
+ * @param g Output parameter for the green value.
+ * @param b Output parameter for the blue value.
+ */
+static void
+interpolate(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2, double temp, double *r, double *g, double *b)
+{
+ double weight = fmod(temp, (double)LIBRED_DELTA_TEMPERATURE) / (double)LIBRED_DELTA_TEMPERATURE;
+ double x = x1 * (1 - weight) + x2 * weight;
+ double y = y1 * (1 - weight) + y2 * weight;
+ ciexyy_to_srgb(x, y, 1.0, r, g, b);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Get the [0, 1] sRGB values of a colour temperature.
+ *
+ * @param temp The desired colour temperature.
+ * @param r Output parameter for the “red” value.
+ * @param g Output parameter for the green value.
+ * @param b Output parameter for the blue value.
+ * @return 0 on succeess, -1 on error.
+ *
+ * @throws EOVERFLOW The file did not have the expected size.
+ * @throws EDOM The selected temperature is below 1000 K.
+ * @throws Any error specified for pread(3).
+ */
+int
+libred_get_colour(long int temp, double *r, double *g, double *b)
+{
+ double values[10]; /* low:x,y,r,g,b + high:x,y,r,g,b */
+ off_t offset;
+ double max;
+
+ /* We do not have any values for above 40 000 K, but
+ * the differences will be unnoticeable, perhaps even
+ * unencodeable. */
+ if (temp > LIBRED_HIGHEST_TEMPERATURE) temp = LIBRED_HIGHEST_TEMPERATURE;
+ /* Things do not glow below 1000 K. Yes, fire is hot! */
+ if (temp < LIBRED_LOWEST_TEMPERATURE) t ((errno = EDOM));
+
+ /* Read table. */
+ offset = ((off_t)temp - LIBRED_LOWEST_TEMPERATURE) / LIBRED_DELTA_TEMPERATURE;
+ offset *= (off_t)(sizeof(values) / 2);
+ errno = EOVERFLOW; xpread(libred_fd, values, sizeof(values), offset);
+
+ /* Get colour. */
+ if (temp % LIBRED_DELTA_TEMPERATURE)
+ interpolate(values[0], values[1], values[6], values[7], (double)temp, r, g, b);
+ else
+ *r = values[2], *g = values[3], *b = values[4];
+
+ /* Adjust colours for use. */
+ max = fmax(fmax(fabs(*r), fabs(*g)), fabs(*b));
+#if __GNUC__
+# pragma GCC diagnostic push
+# pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wfloat-equal"
+#endif
+ if (max != 0.0) *r /= max, *g /= max, *b /= max;
+#if __GNUC__
+# pragma GCC diagnostic pop
+#endif
+ *r = *r > 0.0 ? *r : 0.0;
+ *g = *g > 0.0 ? *g : 0.0;
+ *b = *b > 0.0 ? *b : 0.0;
+
+ return 0;
+fail:
+ return -1;
+}
+#endif
+
+
+#if __GNUC__
+# pragma GCC diagnostic pop
+#endif