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author | Mattias Andrée <m@maandree.se> | 2025-02-04 18:22:32 +0100 |
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committer | Mattias Andrée <m@maandree.se> | 2025-02-04 18:22:32 +0100 |
commit | a3b8afe314883f977f37c202fe39297726108e41 (patch) | |
tree | a93dff3738e9ead2047ccd3a2cf06d7d1db6b304 /blackbody.c | |
parent | Add libred_get_colour_xy, libred_get_temperature_xy, and libred_get_temperature (diff) | |
download | libred-5531c3046b1c892a6834544b113614db95c55917.tar.gz libred-5531c3046b1c892a6834544b113614db95c55917.tar.bz2 libred-5531c3046b1c892a6834544b113614db95c55917.tar.xz |
Signed-off-by: Mattias Andrée <m@maandree.se>
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r-- | blackbody.c | 170 |
1 files changed, 93 insertions, 77 deletions
diff --git a/blackbody.c b/blackbody.c index 78608c1..1abf133 100644 --- a/blackbody.c +++ b/blackbody.c @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ # include <stddef.h> + /** * Colour temperatures in CIE xy (xyY without Y) */ @@ -26,6 +27,7 @@ static struct rgb {double r, g, b;} rgb_table[] = { }; + #endif /** * Convert from CIE xyY to [0, 1] sRGB @@ -41,9 +43,16 @@ static struct rgb {double r, g, b;} rgb_table[] = { static void ciexyy_to_srgb(double x, double y, double Y, double *r, double *g, double *b) { -#define SRGB(C) (((C) <= 0.0031308) ? (12.92 * (C)) : ((1.0 + 0.055) * pow((C), 1.0 / 2.4) - 0.055)) +#define LINEAR_TO_SRGB(C)\ + do {\ + double sign = (C) < 0 ? -1 : 1;\ + (C) *= sign;\ + (C) = (((C) <= 0.0031306684425217108) ? (12.92 * (C)) : (1.055 * pow((C), 1.0 / 2.4) - 0.055));\ + (C) *= sign;\ + } while (0) + double X, Z, max; - + #if __GNUC__ # pragma GCC diagnostic push # pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wfloat-equal" @@ -55,13 +64,16 @@ ciexyy_to_srgb(double x, double y, double Y, double *r, double *g, double *b) # pragma GCC diagnostic pop #endif - /* Convert CIE XYZ to [0, 1] linear RGB (ciexyz_to_linear) */ - *r = ( 3.240450 * X) + (-1.537140 * Y) + (-0.4985320 * Z); - *g = (-0.969266 * X) + ( 1.876010 * Y) + ( 0.0415561 * Z); - *b = (0.0556434 * X) + (-0.204026 * Y) + ( 1.0572300 * Z); - - /* Convert [0, 1] linear RGB to [0, 1] sRGB */ - SRGB(*r), SRGB(*g), SRGB(*b); + /* Convert CIE XYZ to [0, 1] linear RGB */ + *r = ( 3.24044625464773750067593027779366821050643920898438 * X) + + (-1.53713476182008057513428411766653880476951599121094 * Y) + + (-0.49853019302272871815517873983480967581272125244141 * Z); + *g = (-0.96926660624467975146956177923129871487617492675781 * X) + + ( 1.87601195978837020916785149893257766962051391601562 * Y) + + ( 0.04155604221443006535130493261931405868381261825562 * Z); + *b = ( 0.05564350356435283223577314970498264301568269729614 * X) + + (-0.20402617973596023914772956686647376045584678649902 * Y) + + ( 1.05722656772270329206264705135254189372062683105469 * Z); /* Adjust colours for use */ max = fmax(fmax(fabs(*r), fabs(*g)), fabs(*b)); @@ -76,35 +88,66 @@ ciexyy_to_srgb(double x, double y, double Y, double *r, double *g, double *b) *r = *r > 0.0 ? *r : 0.0; *g = *g > 0.0 ? *g : 0.0; *b = *b > 0.0 ? *b : 0.0; + + /* Convert [0, 1] linear RGB to [0, 1] sRGB */ + LINEAR_TO_SRGB(*r); + LINEAR_TO_SRGB(*g); + LINEAR_TO_SRGB(*b); } #ifndef LIBRED_COMPILING_PARSER + /** - * Perform linear interpolation (considered very good) - * between the CIE xy values for two colour temperatures - * and convert the result to sRGB. The two colours should - * be the closest below the desired colour temperature, - * and the closest above the desired colour temperature + * Convert from [0, 1] sRGB to CIE xyY * - * @param x1 The 'x' component for the low colour - * @param y1 The 'y' component for the low colour - * @param x2 The 'x' component for the high colour - * @param y2 The 'y' component for the high colour - * @param temp The desired colour temperature - * @param r Output parameter for the “red” value - * @param g Output parameter for the green value - * @param b Output parameter for the blue value + * @param r The “red” value + * (Seriously, sRGB red is orange, just look at it fullscreen) + * @param g The green value + * @param b The blue value + * @param x Output parameter for The 'x' component + * @param y Output parameter for The 'y' component + * @param Y Output parameter for The 'Y' component */ static void -interpolate(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2, double temp, double *r, double *g, double *b) +srgb_to_ciexyy(double r, double g, double b, double *x, double *y, double *Y) { - double weight = fmod(temp - (LIBRED_LOWEST_TEMPERATURE % LIBRED_DELTA_TEMPERATURE), - (double)LIBRED_DELTA_TEMPERATURE) / (double)LIBRED_DELTA_TEMPERATURE; - double x = x1 * (1 - weight) + x2 * weight; - double y = y1 * (1 - weight) + y2 * weight; - ciexyy_to_srgb(x, y, 1.0, r, g, b); +#define SRGB_TO_LINEAR(C)\ + do {\ + double sign = (C) < 0 ? -1 : 1;\ + (C) *= sign;\ + (C) = (((C) <= 0.0031306684425217108 * 12.92) ? ((C) / 12.92) : pow(((C) + 0.055) / 1.055, 2.4));\ + (C) *= sign;\ + } while (0) + + /* Convert [0, 1] sRGB to [0, 1] linear RGB */ + double s, z; + + SRGB_TO_LINEAR(r); + SRGB_TO_LINEAR(g); + SRGB_TO_LINEAR(b); + + /* Convert [0, 1] linear RGB to CIE XYZ */ + *x = 0.41245744558236757670854899515688885003328323364258 * r + + 0.35757586524551587814357844763435423374176025390625 * g + + 0.18043724782639966597308500695362454280257225036621 * b; + *y = 0.21267337037840827740353688568575307726860046386719 * r + + 0.71515173049103175628715689526870846748352050781250 * g + + 0.07217489913055986916479156434434116818010807037354 * b; + z = 0.01933394276167346020889326041469757910817861557007 * r + + 0.11919195508183859366635459764438564889132976531982 * g + + 0.95030283855237174250873977143783122301101684570312 * b; + *Y = z; + + /* Convert CIE XYZ to CIE xyY */ + *Y = *y; + s = *x + *y + z; + *x /= s; + *y /= s; + if (!isfinite(*x) || !isfinite(*y)) + *x = *y = 0; } + /** * Perform linear interpolation (considered very good) * between the CIE xy values for two colour temperatures. @@ -121,7 +164,7 @@ interpolate(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2, double temp, double *r, * @param y Output parameter for the CIE y value */ static void -interpolate_xy(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2, double temp, double *x, double *y) +interpolate(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2, double temp, double *x, double *y) { double weight = fmod(temp - (LIBRED_LOWEST_TEMPERATURE % LIBRED_DELTA_TEMPERATURE), (double)LIBRED_DELTA_TEMPERATURE) / (double)LIBRED_DELTA_TEMPERATURE; @@ -129,8 +172,9 @@ interpolate_xy(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2, double temp, double * *y = y1 * (1 - weight) + y2 * weight; } + int -libred_get_colour(long int temp, double *r, double *g, double *b) +libred_get_colour_xy(long int temp, double *x, double *y) { double x1, y1, x2, y2; size_t i; @@ -152,18 +196,18 @@ libred_get_colour(long int temp, double *r, double *g, double *b) y1 = xy_table[i].y; x2 = xy_table[i + 1].x; y2 = xy_table[i + 1].y; - interpolate(x1, y1, x2, y2, (double)temp, r, g, b); + interpolate(x1, y1, x2, y2, (double)temp, x, y); } else { - *r = rgb_table[i].r; - *g = rgb_table[i].g; - *b = rgb_table[i].b; + *x = xy_table[i].x; + *y = xy_table[i].y; } return 0; } + int -libred_get_colour_xy(long int temp, double *x, double *y) /* TODO test */ +libred_get_colour(long int temp, double *r, double *g, double *b) { double x1, y1, x2, y2; size_t i; @@ -181,25 +225,29 @@ libred_get_colour_xy(long int temp, double *x, double *y) /* TODO test */ i = (size_t)(tmp / LIBRED_DELTA_TEMPERATURE); if (tmp % LIBRED_DELTA_TEMPERATURE) { + double x, y; x1 = xy_table[i].x; y1 = xy_table[i].y; x2 = xy_table[i + 1].x; y2 = xy_table[i + 1].y; - interpolate_xy(x1, y1, x2, y2, (double)temp, x, y); + interpolate(x1, y1, x2, y2, (double)temp, &x, &y); + ciexyy_to_srgb(x, y, 1, r, g, b); } else { - *x = xy_table[i].x; - *y = xy_table[i].y; + *r = rgb_table[i].r; + *g = rgb_table[i].g; + *b = rgb_table[i].b; } return 0; } + double -libred_get_temperature_xy(double x, double y, double *x_error, double *y_error) /* TODO man, test */ +libred_get_temperature_xy(double x, double y, double *x_error, double *y_error) { - size_t i, j; + size_t i = 0, j; double x1, y1, x2, y2, dx, dy, xd, yd, t, d2; - double best_temp = 0, best_d2 = INFINITY; + double best_temp = -1, best_d2 = INFINITY; if (!x_error) x_error = &dx; @@ -232,55 +280,23 @@ libred_get_temperature_xy(double x, double y, double *x_error, double *y_error) t *= (double)(j - i); best_temp = (double)i + t; } + + i = j; } return best_temp * LIBRED_DELTA_TEMPERATURE + LIBRED_LOWEST_TEMPERATURE; } -/** - * Convert from [0, 1] sRGB to CIE xyY - * - * @param r The “red” value - * (Seriously, sRGB red is orange, just look at it fullscreen) - * @param g The green value - * @param b The blue value - * @param x Output parameter for The 'x' component - * @param y Output parameter for The 'y' component - * @param Y Output parameter for The 'Y' component - */ -static void -srgb_to_ciexyy(double r, double g, double b, double *x, double *y, double *Y) -{ - double s, z; - - r *= s = r < 0 ? -1 : 1; - r = s * (r <= 0.0031306684425217108 * 12.92 ? r * 12.92 : pow((r + 0.055) / 1.055, 2.4)); - g *= s = g < 0 ? -1 : 1; - g = s * (g <= 0.0031306684425217108 * 12.92 ? g * 12.92 : pow((g + 0.055) / 1.055, 2.4)); - b *= s = b < 0 ? -1 : 1; - b = s * (g <= 0.0031306684425217108 * 12.92 ? b * 12.92 : pow((b + 0.055) / 1.055, 2.4)); - - *x = (0.41245744558236758 * r) + (0.35757586524551588 * g) + (0.18043724782639967 * b); - *y = (0.21267337037840828 * r) + (0.71515173049103176 * g) + (0.07217489913055987 * b); - z = (0.01933394276167346 * r) + (0.11919195508183859 * g) + (0.95030283855237174 * b); - - *Y = *y; - s = *x + *y + z; - *x /= s; - *y /= s; - if (!isfinite(*x) || !isfinite(*y)) - *x = *y = 0; -} double -libred_get_temperature(double r, double g, double b, double *y, /* TODO man, test */ +libred_get_temperature(double r, double g, double b, double *y, double *r_error, double *g_error, double *b_error) { double tx, ty, luma, x_error, y_error, ret; srgb_to_ciexyy(r, g, b, &tx, &ty, &luma); ret = libred_get_temperature_xy(tx, ty, &x_error, &y_error); - ciexyy_to_srgb(x_error, y_error, luma, &r, &g, &b); + ciexyy_to_srgb(x_error, y_error, 1, &r, &g, &b); if (y) *y = luma; |