/** * libpassphrase – Personalisable library for TTY passphrase reading * * Copyright © 2013, 2014 Mattias Andrée (maandree@member.fsf.org) * * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program. If not, see . */ #include #include #include #include #include "passphrase.h" #define START_PASSPHRASE_LIMIT 32 #if !defined(PASSPHRASE_ECHO) || defined(PASSPHRASE_MOVE) /** * The original TTY settings */ static struct termios saved_stty; #endif #ifndef PASSPHRASE_REALLOC static char* xrealloc(char* array, size_t cur_size, size_t new_size) { char* rc = malloc(new_size * sizeof(char)); size_t i; if (rc) for (i = 0; i < cur_size; i++) *(rc + i) = *(array + i); for (i = 0; i < cur_size; i++) *(array + i) = 0; free(array); return rc; } #else #define xrealloc(array, _cur_size, new_size) realloc(array, (new_size) * sizeof(char)) #endif #if defined(PASSPHRASE_MOVE) && !defined(PASSPHRASE_STAR) && !defined(PASSPHRASE_ECHO) # define xprintf(...) /* do nothing */ # define xflush() /* do nothing */ #elif defined(PASSPHRASE_MOVE) || defined(PASSPHRASE_STAR) # define xprintf(...) fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__) # define xflush() fflush(stderr) #else # define xflush() fflush(stderr) #endif #ifdef PASSPHRASE_MOVE # if defined(PASSPHRASE_STAR) # define xputchar(C) ({ if ((C & 0xC0) != 0x80) fputc('*', stderr); }) # elif defined(PASSPHRASE_ECHO) # define xputchar(C) fputc(C, stderr) # else # define xputchar(C) ({ /* be silent */ }) # endif #endif /** * Reads the passphrase from stdin * * @return The passphrase, should be wiped `free`:ed, `NULL` on error */ char* passphrase_read(void) { char* rc = malloc(START_PASSPHRASE_LIMIT * sizeof(char)); long size = START_PASSPHRASE_LIMIT; long len = 0; #ifdef PASSPHRASE_MOVE long point = 0; long i = 0; # ifdef PASSPHRASE_OVERRIDE # if defined(PASSPHRASE_INSERT) && defined(DEFAULT_INSERT) char insert = 1; # elif defined(PASSPHRASE_INSERT) char insert = 0; # endif # endif #endif int c; if (rc == NULL) return NULL; /* Read password until EOF or Enter, skip all \0 as that is probably not a part of the passphrase (good luck typing that in X.org) and can be echoed into stdin by the kernel. */ for (;;) { c = getchar(); if ((c < 0) || (c == '\n')) break; if (c != 0) { #if defined(PASSPHRASE_MOVE) /* \e[1~ \eOH ^A -1 home */ /* \e[2~ -2 insert */ /* \e[3~ ^D -3 delete */ /* \e[4~ \eOF ^E -4 end */ /* \8 \127 -5 erase */ /* \e[C ^F -6 right */ /* \e[D ^B -7 left */ int cc = 0; #ifdef PASSPHRASE_DEDICATED if (c == '\033') { c = getchar(); if (c == 'O') { c = getchar(); if (c == 'H') cc = -1; else if (c == 'F') cc = -4; } else if (c == '[') { c = getchar(); if (c == 'C') cc = -6; else if (c == 'D') cc = -7; else if (('1' <= c) && (c <= '4') && (getchar() == '~')) cc = -(c - '0'); } } else #endif if ((c == 8) || (c == 127)) cc = -5; else if ((c < 0) || (c >= ' ')) cc = ((int)c) & 255; #ifdef PASSPHRASE_CONTROL else if (c == 'A' - '@') cc = -1; else if (c == 'B' - '@') cc = -7; else if (c == 'D' - '@') cc = -3; else if (c == 'E' - '@') cc = -4; else if (c == 'F' - '@') cc = -6; #endif if (cc > 0) { c = (char)cc; if (point == len) { #pragma GCC diagnostic push #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wpedantic" xputchar(c); #pragma GCC diagnostic pop *(rc + len++) = (char)c; point++; } #ifdef PASSPHRASE_INSERT else #ifdef PASSPHRASE_OVERRIDE if (insert) #endif { if ((c & 0xC0) != 0x80) { xprintf("\033[@"); } #pragma GCC diagnostic push #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wpedantic" xputchar(c); #pragma GCC diagnostic pop for (i = len; i > point; i--) *(rc + i) = *(rc + i - 1); len++; *(rc + point++) = (char)c; } #endif #ifdef PASSPHRASE_OVERRIDE else { long n = 1; char cn = (char)c; while ((*(rc + point + n) & 0xC0) == 0x80) n++; for (i = point + n; i < len; i++) *(rc + i - n) = *(rc + i); for (i = len - n; i < len; i++) *(rc + i) = 0; len -= n; n = 0; while (cn & 0x80) { cn = (char)(cn << 1); n++; } n = n ? n : 1; if (len + n > size) { if ((rc = xrealloc(rc, (size_t)size, (size_t)size << 1L)) == NULL) return NULL; size <<= 1L; } len += n; for (i = len - 1; i >= point + n; i--) *(rc + i) = *(rc + i - n); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (i) c = getchar(); #pragma GCC diagnostic push #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wpedantic" xputchar(c); #pragma GCC diagnostic pop *(rc + point++) = (char)c; } } #endif } else if ((cc == -1) && point) /* home */ { long n = 0; for (i = 0; i < point; i++) if ((*(rc + i) & 0xC0) != 0x80) n++; xprintf("\033[%liD", n); point = 0; } #if defined(PASSPHRASE_INSERT) && defined(PASSPHRASE_OVERRIDE) else if (cc == -2) /* insert */ insert ^= 1; #endif #ifdef PASSPHRASE_DELETE else if ((cc == -3) && (len != point)) /* delete */ { xprintf("\033[P"); #ifdef PASSPHRASE_INVALID *(rc + len) = 0; #endif do { for (i = point; i < len; i++) *(rc + i) = *(rc + i + 1); len--; } while ((len != point) && ((*(rc + point) & 0xC0) == 0x80)); } #endif else if ((cc == -4) && (len != point)) /* end */ { long n = 0; for (i = point; i < len; i++) if ((*(rc + i) & 0xC0) != 0x80) n++; xprintf("\033[%liC", n); point = len; } else if ((cc == -5) && point) /* erase */ { char redo = 1; xprintf("\033[D\033[P"); #ifdef PASSPHRASE_INVALID *(rc + len) = 0; #endif while (redo) { redo = (*(rc + point - 1) & 0xC0) == 0x80; for (i = point; i <= len; i++) *(rc + i - 1) = *(rc + i); point--; len--; } } else if ((cc == -6) && (len != point)) /* right */ { xprintf("\033[C"); do point++; while ((len != point) && ((*(rc + point) & 0xC0) == 0x80)); } else if ((cc == -7) && point) /* left */ { xprintf("\033[D"); point--; while (point && ((*(rc + point) & 0xC0) == 0x80)) point--; } #elif defined(PASSPHRASE_STAR) if ((c == 8) || (c == 127)) { if (len == 0) continue; xprintf("\033[D \033[D"); xflush(); *(rc + --len) = 0; #ifdef DEBUG goto debug; #else continue; #endif } if ((c & 0xC0) != 0x80) fputc('*', stderr); *(rc + len++) = (char)c; #else *(rc + len++) = (char)c; #endif xflush(); if (len == size) { if ((rc = xrealloc(rc, (size_t)size, (size_t)size << 1)) == NULL) return NULL; size <<= 1L; } #ifdef DEBUG #pragma GCC diagnostic push #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-label" debug: { long n = 0; for (i = point; i < len; i++) if ((*(rc + i) & 0xC0) != 0x80) n++; *(rc + len) = 0; if (n) fprintf(stderr, "\033[s\033[H\033[K%s\033[%liD\033[01;34m%s\033[00m\033[u", rc, n, rc + point); else fprintf(stderr, "\033[s\033[H\033[K%s\033[01;34m%s\033[00m\033[u", rc, rc + point); fflush(stderr); } #endif } } /* NUL-terminate passphrase */ *(rc + len) = 0; #if !defined(PASSPHRASE_ECHO) || defined(PASSPHRASE_MOVE) fprintf(stderr, "\n"); #endif return rc; } # pragma GCC diagnostic push # pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wsuggest-attribute=const" # pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wsuggest-attribute=pure" /* Must positively absolutely not be flagged as possible to optimise away as it depends on configurations, and programs that uses this library must not be forced to be recompiled if the library is reconfigured. */ /** * Disable echoing and do anything else to the terminal settnings `passphrase_read` requires */ void passphrase_disable_echo(void) { #if !defined(PASSPHRASE_ECHO) || defined(PASSPHRASE_MOVE) struct termios stty; tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &stty); saved_stty = stty; stty.c_lflag &= (tcflag_t)~ECHO; #if defined(PASSPHRASE_STAR) || defined(PASSPHRASE_MOVE) stty.c_lflag &= (tcflag_t)~ICANON; #endif tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSAFLUSH, &stty); #endif } /** * Undo the actions of `passphrase_disable_echo` */ void passphrase_reenable_echo(void) { #if !defined(PASSPHRASE_ECHO) || defined(PASSPHRASE_MOVE) tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSAFLUSH, &saved_stty); #endif } # pragma GCC diagnostic pop