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+.TH LIBHASHSUM_INIT_SHA2_HASHER 3 libhashsum
+.SH NAME
+libhashsum_init_sha2_hasher - initialise state for SHA-2 hashing
+
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.nf
+#include <libhashsum.h>
+
+\fBstruct libhashsum_hasher\fP {
+ enum libhashsum_algorithm \fIalgorithm\fP;
+ const char *\fIalgorithm_string\fP;
+ size_t \fIinput_block_size\fP;
+ size_t \fIhash_size\fP;
+ unsigned char *\fIhash_output\fP;
+ unsigned char \fIsupports_non_whole_bytes\fP;
+ size_t (*\fIprocess\fP)(struct libhashsum_hasher *\fPthis\fP, const void *\fPdata\fP, size_t \fPbytes\fP);
+ int (*\fIfinalise_const\fP)(struct libhashsum_hasher *\fPthis\fP, const void *\fPdata\fP, size_t \fPbytes\fP, unsigned \fPextra_bits\fP);
+ int (*\fIfinalise\fP)(struct libhashsum_hasher *\fPthis\fP, void *\fPdata\fP, size_t \fPbytes\fP, unsigned \fPextra_bits\fP, size_t \fPsize\fP);
+ void (*\fIdestroy\fP)(struct libhashsum_hasher *\fPthis\fP);
+ union libhashsum_state { /* definition omitted */ } \fIstate\fP;
+};
+
+int \fBlibhashsum_init_sha2_hasher\fP(struct libhashsum_hasher *\fIhasher\fP, unsigned \fIalgobits\fP, size_t \fIhashbits\fP);
+.fi
+.PP
+Link with
+.I -lhashsum
+.IR "-lsha2" .
+
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+The
+.B libhashsum_init_sha2_hasher
+function initialises
+.I *hasher
+for hashing using the cryptographic hash function SHA-2
+and stores hash function information and hashing functions
+for SHA-2 in
+.IR *hasher .
+.PP
+.I algobits
+shall be either 32 (for 32-bit family; the SHA-256 family;
+which contains SHA-224 and SHA-256) or 64 (for 64-bit family;
+the SHA-512 family; which contains SHA-384, SHA-512,
+SHA-512/224, and SHA-512/256).
+.PP
+.I hashbits
+shall be the hash size in bits, which shall be either
+224 (for SHA-224) or 256 (for SHA-256) if
+.I algobits
+is 32, or
+224 (for SHA-512/224), 256 (for SHA-512/256),
+384 (for SHA-384), or 512 (for SHA-512) if
+.I algobits
+is 64.
+.PP
+.I hasher->algorithm
+will be set to
+.IR LIBHASHSUM_SHA_224 ,
+.IR LIBHASHSUM_SHA_256 ,
+.IR LIBHASHSUM_SHA_384 ,
+.IR LIBHASHSUM_SHA_512 ,
+.IR LIBHASHSUM_SHA_512_224 ,
+or
+.IR LIBHASHSUM_SHA_512_256 ,
+depending on the values of
+.I algobits
+and
+.IR hashbits .
+.PP
+.I hasher->algorithm_string
+will be set to
+.RB \(dq SHA-224 \(dq,
+.RB \(dq SHA-256 \(dq,
+.RB \(dq SHA-384 \(dq,
+.RB \(dq SHA-512 \(dq,
+.RB \(dq SHA-512/224 \(dq,
+or
+.RB \(dq SHA-512/256 \(dq,
+depending on the values of
+.I algobits
+and
+.IR hashbits .
+.PP
+.I hasher->input_block_size
+will be set to the block size, in bytes
+.RI ( algobits*2 ).
+.PP
+.I hasher->hash_size
+will be set to the hash size, in bytes
+.RI ( hashbits/8 ).
+.PP
+.I hasher->hash_output
+will be set to
+.IR NULL .
+.PP
+.I hasher->supports_non_whole_bytes
+will be set to 1
+to indicate that the
+.I *hasher->finalise
+and
+.I *hasher->finalise_const
+functions support non-zero values in their
+.I extra_bits
+parameter.
+.PP
+.I hasher->process
+will be set to a pointer to the function to call
+to feed, and process, data into the hash function.
+Its parameter
+.I this
+shall be set to
+.IR hasher .
+Its parameter
+.I data
+parameter shall be set to the buffer of data to
+process, and its parameter
+.I bytes
+shall set to the number of bytes to process from
+.IR data .
+.I *hasher->process
+will return the number of bytes processed, which
+will be a multiple of
+.IR hasher->input_block_size
+no greater than
+.IR bytes .
+.PP
+.I hasher->finalise_const
+will be set to a pointer to the function to call
+once the entire text being hashed has been loaded,
+and to get the hash of the text. It's parameter
+.I this
+shall be set to
+.IR hasher .
+Its parameter
+.I data
+shall be set to the beginning of any yet unprocessed
+data, and its parameter
+.I bytes
+shall be set to the number of bytes to process from
+.IR data .
+Its parameter
+.I extra_bits
+shall be set to the number of bits to process from
+the lower bits of the incomplete byte
+.IR data[bytes] .
+The
+.I *hasher->finalise_const
+function will return 0 upon successful completion,
+and set
+.I hasher->hash_output
+to a pointer to a buffer in
+.I hasher->state
+containing the binary hash of the processed data.
+Otherwise, the function will return -1, and set
+.I errno
+to indicate the error. The function will failure
+if:
+.RS
+.TP
+.B EINVAL
+.I extra_bits
+is 8 or greater.
+.RE
+.PP
+.I hasher->finalise
+will be set to the pointer to a function that
+is an alternative to
+.I *hasher->finalise_const
+that can support zero-copy provided that the
+buffer input as the argument
+.I data
+is sufficiently large. The
+.I *hasher->finalise
+function may rewrite
+.I data
+and shall is does not safe to use for multiple
+hashers (if the same text is hashed using multiple
+hashers,
+.I *hasher->finalise_const
+must be used). The
+function's parameter
+.I size
+shall be set to the size of the buffer
+.IR data .
+.I *hasher->finalise
+is otherwise identical to
+.IR *hasher->finalise_const .
+.PP
+.I hasher->destroy
+will be set to
+.IR NULL .
+.PP
+.I hasher->state
+will be initialised, it shall be treated as
+internal to the library's implementation, and
+may change between versions.
+.PP
+.I hasher
+must not be
+.IR NULL .
+
+.SH RETURN VALUE
+Upon successful completion, the
+.B libhashsum_init_sha2_hasher
+function returns 0. Otherwise,
+the function returns -1 and sets
+.I errno
+to indicate the error. If -1
+is returned, the state of
+.I *hasher
+is undefined.
+
+.SH ERRORS
+The
+.B libhashsum_init_sha2_hasher
+function fails if:
+.TP
+.B ENOSYS
+Support was excluded at compile time.
+.TP
+.B EINVAL
+.I algobits
+was neither 32 nor 64.
+.TP
+.B EINVAL
+.I hashbits
+was neither 224, 256, 384, nor 512.
+.TP
+.B EINVAL
+.I algobits
+was 32 but
+.I hashbits
+was 384 or 512.
+
+.SH HISTORY
+libhashsum 1.0.
+
+.SH NOTES
+.IR "libhashsum_init_sha2_hasher(hasher, 32, 224)" ,
+.IR "libhashsum_init_sha2_hasher(hasher, 32, 256)" ,
+.IR "libhashsum_init_sha2_hasher(hasher, 64, 384)" ,
+.IR "libhashsum_init_sha2_hasher(hasher, 64, 512)" ,
+.IR "libhashsum_init_sha2_hasher(hasher, 64, 224)" ,
+and
+.I libhashsum_init_sha2_hasher(hasher, 64, 256)
+are equivalent to
+.IR libhashsum_init_sha_224_hasher(hasher) ,
+.IR libhashsum_init_sha_256_hasher(hasher) ,
+.IR libhashsum_init_sha_384_hasher(hasher) ,
+.IR libhashsum_init_sha_512_hasher(hasher) ,
+.IR libhashsum_init_sha_512_224_hasher(hasher) ,
+and
+.I libhashsum_init_sha_512_256_hasher(hasher)
+respectively.
+
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.BR libhashsum (7),
+.BR libhashsum_init_sha_224_hasher (3),
+.BR libhashsum_init_sha_256_hasher (3),
+.BR libhashsum_init_sha_384_hasher (3),
+.BR libhashsum_init_sha_512_hasher (3),
+.BR libhashsum_init_sha_512_224_hasher (3),
+.BR libhashsum_init_sha_512_256_hasher (3)