.TH GPP 1 GPP .SH NAME gpp - Bash-based preprocessor for anything .PP gpp: General Preprocessor .SH SYNOPSIS .BR gpp .RI [ OPTION ]... .SH DESCRIPTION .B gpp lets a developer embed directives written in .B GNU Bash into any text document. These directives are used to automate the writting of parts of the document. .PP The preprocessing directives start with a symbol (or text string) specified by the developer. By default this symbol is \fB@\fP (at). .PP Any line starting with \fB@<\fP (where \fB@\fP is the selected symbol for preprocessing directives) or \fB@>\fP, or is between a line starting with \fB@<\fP and a line starting with \fB@>\fP, is parsed as a line, written in .BR bash (1), that is executed during preprocessing. A \fB@<\fP line must have an associated \fB@>\fP line somewhere after it, all lines between them are parsed as preprocessing directives. A \fB@>\fP does however not need an associated \fB@<\fP line somewhere before it, making \fB@>\fP suitable for single line directives. .PP Preprocessing directives can also be inline. For this, use .BI @( COMMAND ) where .I COMMAND is the .BR bash (1) code to run. Additionally, .B gpp supports variable substitution. .BI @{ VARIABLE } will be replaces by the value if the variable (possibility environment variable) .IR VARIABLE . .B gpp supports all modifiers that .BR bash (1) supports. For example, if you want the value to be included but uppercase you can write .BR @{ \fIVARIABLE\fP ^^} , or .BI @{ VARIABLE ,,} for lowercase. .PP Everything that is not preprocessing directives is threaded as .BR echo (1):ed lines. .SH OPTIONS .TP .BR \-s ,\ \-\-symbol \ \fISYMBOL\fP Set the prefix symbol for preprocessor directives. Defaults to @ (at). .TP .BR \-e ,\ \-\-encoding \ \fIENCODING\fP Specifies the encoding of the file. .TP .BR \-n ,\ \-\-iterations \ \fIN\fP Process the file recursively \fIN\fP times. Defaults to 1 time. .TP .BR \-u ,\ \-\-unshebang Clear the shebang line, remove it if this flag is used twice. If used twice, an empty line will be inserted after the new first line. .TP .BR \-i ,\ \-\-input \ \fIFILE\fP Select file to process. Defaults to /dev/stdin. .TP .BR \-o ,\ \-\-output \ \fIFILE\fP Select output file. Defaults to /dev/stdout. .TP .BR \-f ,\ \-\-file \ \fIFILE\fP Equivalent to \-i \fIFILE\fP \-o \fIFILE\fP. .TP .BR \-D ,\ \-\-export \ \fINAME\fP=\fIVALUE\fP Set the environment variable \fINAME\fP to hold the value \fIVALUE\fP. .TP .BR \-D ,\ \-\-export \ \fINAME\fP Set the environment variable \fINAME\fP to hold the value 1. .TP .BR \-v ,\ \-\-version Print program name and version and exit. .TP .BR \-c ,\ \-\-copying Print copyright notice and exit. .PP Short options must be joined. The value of a flag must be in a separate argument from the flag itself. .SH RATIONALE Programmers need more automation when we write software and documentation. An unrestricted preprocessor lets you automate just about anything. Of course, it can be used for anything, must just writing software and documentation. Preprocessing can be used for more than automation, it can also be used to increase the flexibility of the work. .PP C is one of the few languages that includes a preprocessor, some times it is not enough; and all languages need preprocessors. .SH "SEE ALSO" .BR bash (1), .BR jpp (1), .BR cpp (1), .BR env (1) .PP Full documentation available locally via: info \(aq(gpp)\(aq .SH AUTHORS Principal author, Mattias Andrée. See the COPYING file for the full list of authors. .SH LICENSE Copyright \(co 2013, 2014, 2015, 2017 Mattias Andrée .br License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later . .br This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it. .br There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law. .SH BUGS Please report bugs to https://github.com/maandree/passcheck/issues or to maandree@member.fsf.org