/**
* coopgammad -- Cooperative gamma server
* Copyright (C) 2016 Mattias Andrée (maandree@kth.se)
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <stddef.h>
#ifndef GCC_ONLY
# if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__)
# define GCC_ONLY(...) __VA_ARGS__
# else
# define GCC_ONLY(...) /* nothing */
# endif
#endif
/**
* Duplicate a memory segment
*
* @param src The memory segment, must not be `NULL`
* @param n The size of the memory segment, must not be zero
* @return The duplicate of the memory segment,
* `NULL` on error
*/
GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((malloc, nonnull)))
void* memdup(const void* restrict src, size_t n);
/**
* Read an entire file
*
* Not cancelled by `EINTR`
*
* @param fd The file descriptor
* @param n Output for the size of the file
* @return The read content, plus a NUL byte at
* the end (not counted in `*n`)
*/
GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((malloc)))
void* nread(int fd, size_t* restrict n);
/**
* Write an entire buffer to a file
*
* Not cancelled by `EINTR`
*
* @param fd The file descriptor
* @param buf The buffer which shall be written to the fail
* @param n The size of the buffer
* @return The number of written bytes, less than `n`
* on error, cannot exceed `n`
*/
size_t nwrite(int fd, const void* restrict buf, size_t n);
/**
* Duplicate a file descriptor an make sure
* the new file descriptor's index as a
* specified minimum value
*
* @param fd The file descriptor
* @param atleast The least acceptable new file descriptor
* @return The new file descriptor, -1 on error
*/
int dup2atleast(int fd, int atleast);
/**
* Perform a timed suspention of the process.
* The process resumes when the timer expires,
* or when it is interrupted.
*
* @param ms The number of milliseconds to sleep,
* must be less than 1000
*/
void msleep(int ms);
/**
* Check whether a NUL-terminated string is encoded in UTF-8
*
* @param string The string
* @param allow_modified_nul Whether Modified UTF-8 is allowed, which allows a two-byte encoding for NUL
* @return Zero if good, -1 on encoding error
*/
GCC_ONLY(__attribute__((pure, nonnull)))
int verify_utf8(const char* restrict string, int allow_modified_nul);